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Clarification of life course of cancer survivor.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K19459
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 58030:Hygiene and public health-related: excluding laboratory approach
Research InstitutionOsaka University (2020-2021)
Kobe Women's University (2019)

Principal Investigator

FUJII Makoto  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 特任准教授(常勤) (10803760)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywordsがん / ライフコース / オストメイト / 地域がん登録 / 競合リスク解析 / 多重がん / 同時性がん / 異時性がん
Outline of Research at the Start

がん医療の発達により、がん罹患率は上昇、死亡率は減少し、がんサバイバーとよばれる、がんに罹患した人の数は急激に増加すると見込まれている。本研究は、一度がんに罹患すると、次のがんに罹患しやすいのか。罹患したがんが原因で死亡するのか。他の疾患で死亡するのか。といった、がん罹患後のライフコースを明らかにし、新時代におけるがん医療を考える上で重要な知見を提供することを目的とした研究である。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study was based on a variety of existing data, including combined information from community cancer registries and cause-of-death information, as well as long-term hospital cohorts.
In an examination of the years elapsed since the cancer patient was diagnosed and the cause of death, the 5-year survival rate of patients diagnosed with a second cancer revealed that the prognosis of patients with multiple cancers was considered to be significantly influenced by the first cancer with simultaneous cancer and by the index cancer with metachronous second primary cancer.
In addition, a study on the independence of postoperative stoma self-management ability of cancer patients and changes in their general condition. It was found that age and general condition at the time of surgery had an influence on the acquisition of independent self-management skills.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまで施設ベースの研究でしか実施することができなかったがん罹患者の死因情報を検討できたこと、単発がんだけでなく多重がんの死因に関する検討ができたことは学術的に意義が高いと考える。また、臨床の看護師が日々関わる中で積み上げてきた情報を基に手術時に高齢な場合はストーマに関するセルフケア能力を全て習得することは困難であるが、生活に必要なストーマパウチから排泄物を処理する能力は、高齢であっても8割以上習得する事が可能であることを明らかにできたことは、今後益々がん罹患年齢が高くなる、新時代におけるがん医療を考える上で重要な知見を提供するといえる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2022 2021 2019

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Conditions for self-management skill acquisition by ostomates after stoma construction and factors influencing skill acquisition: a single-center longitudinal study2022

    • Author(s)
      藤井 誠、安藤 嘉子、遠藤 麻子、大野 ゆう子
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese Society of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Management

      Volume: 25 Issue: 4 Pages: 665-676

    • DOI

      10.32201/jpnwocm.25.4_665

    • NAID

      130008143918

    • ISSN
      1884-2321, 1884-233X
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Survey Regarding Gastrointestinal Stoma Construction and Closure in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Ando Yoshiko、Takahashi Arata、Fujii Makoto、Hasegawa Hiroshi、Kimura Toshimoto、Yamamoto Hiroyuki、Tajima Tetsuya、Nishiguchi Yukio、Kakeji Yoshihiro、Miyata Hiroaki、Kitagawa Yuko
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery

      Volume: 6 Issue: 2 Pages: 212-226

    • DOI

      10.1002/ags3.12521

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of factors related to out-of-pocket expenses for ostomy appliances and the sense of burden they create in ostomates2021

    • Author(s)
      酒井 透江、松原 康美、片岡 ひとみ、安藤 嘉子、三富 陽子、渡邉 光子、藤井 誠、土田 敏恵
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese Society of Wound, Ostomy and Continence Management

      Volume: 25 Issue: 3 Pages: 566-575

    • DOI

      10.32201/jpnwocm.25.3_566

    • NAID

      130008115257

    • ISSN
      1884-2321, 1884-233X
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 第2がんを診断された患者の予後と死因 ~単発がん患者との比較2021

    • Author(s)
      工藤 榛香, 森島 敏隆, 藤井 誠, 永安 真弓, 加藤 美寿季, 尾谷 仁美, 桒原 佳宏, 中田 佳世, 祖父江 友孝, 大野 ゆう子, 宮代 勲
    • Organizer
      日本がん登録協議会 第30回学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The life course of cancer survivors: support for survivors of cancer with anxiety about multiple cancers2019

    • Author(s)
      Mayumi Nagayasu, Makoto Fujii, Haruka Kudo, Yuko Ohno
    • Organizer
      23rd EAFONS
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Support needs among eldery and older ostomates: assessment of functional independence and quality of life2019

    • Author(s)
      Makoto Fujii, Yoshiko Ando, Yuko Ohno
    • Organizer
      23rd EAFONS
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cause of death among 688,474 cancer patients: NANDE study linking vital statistics data and population-based cancer registry data.2019

    • Author(s)
      Makoto Fujii, Takafumi Shinagawa, Mayumi Nagayasu, Haruka Kudo, Toshitaka Morishima, Yuko Ohno, Tomotaka Sobue, Isao Miyashiro
    • Organizer
      2019 Vancouver: NAACCR / IACR Combined Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ストーマ保有者のライフコースに関する検討 排泄自立状況と身体機能の変化に影響を与える要因2019

    • Author(s)
      藤井誠, 安藤嘉子, 大野ゆう子
    • Organizer
      第38回日本看護科学学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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