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Study of universal pressure-temperature phase diagram of lambda-type organic conductors with bandwidth control

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K21033
Project/Area Number (Other) 18H05843 (2018)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2019)
Single-year Grants (2018)
Review Section 0202:Condensed matter physics, plasma science, nuclear engineering, earth resources engineering, energy engineering, and related fields
Research InstitutionSaitama University

Principal Investigator

Kobayashi Takuya  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 助教 (50827186)

Project Period (FY) 2018-08-24 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords有機伝導体 / 温度圧力相図 / 反強磁性 / 超伝導 / 強相関電子系 / スピン密度波 / 核磁気共鳴 / ミュオンスピン回転法 / 磁性 / 超高圧 / 圧力下測定
Outline of Research at the Start

有機導体λ-(BETS)2GaCl4は約5.5Kで超伝導を示す。その超伝導特性は、超伝導波動関数が異方的であることや、パウリリミットを超えた上部臨界磁場を持つなど、非従来型の超伝導体であることが報告されている。この超伝導機構を理解する上でどのような隣接電子相が存在するかが重要になってくるが、λ型塩については明らかになっていない。これを調べる上で、BETS分子を置換することによる化学圧力を利用した温度圧力相図が提唱されていた。本研究ではこの相図を明らかにするために、超高圧による物理圧力と系統的な分子置換による化学圧力を相補的に利用して電気抵抗及び磁化率測定を行う。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the organic superconductor λ-(BETS)2GaCl4, insulating phases with different magnetic states are realized by selectively substituting a part of the molecule, but the details are still unclear. It had been believed that a nonmagnetic insulating phase appears when a part of chlorine was replaced with bromine. In this study, we found a spin-density-wave phase adjacent to the superconducting phase by NMR and electrical resistance measurements. Meanwhile, when the donor molecule BETS is replaced with ET, an antiferromagnetic (AF) insulating phase is realized below 13K. To extend the universal phase diagram of donor molecular substitution, magnetization and muon spin rotation experiments for λ-(BETS)2GaCl4 were carried out. We discovered that this compound undergoes an AF transition at 22K, which updates the AF transition temperature among λ-type salts. These findings would facilitate the study of magnetic states in λ-type salts and deepen the understanding of electron correlations.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

超伝導の発現メカニズムを理解するためには、隣接相でどのような電子状態が実現しているかを解明することが重要である。本研究では、λ型有機超伝導体と呼ばれる、新奇超伝導物性が観測されている物質に着目した。この物質の一部を置換することで超伝導体から絶縁体へと変化させ、その時の磁性を調べた。主な研究成果として、これまで非磁性であると呼ばれていた絶縁相がスピン密度波相であることを明らかにした。さらに、λ型塩における新たな反強磁性絶縁体を発見した。これらの発見は、超伝導メカニズムの理論研究に資すると共に、λ型塩の統一相図についての研究を大きく推し進めるものである。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Spin-density wave in the vicinity of superconducting state in λ-(BETS)2GaBrxCl4-x probed by 13C NMR spectroscopy2020

    • Author(s)
      T. Kobayashi, T. Ishikawa, A. Ohnuma, M. Sawada, N. Matsunaga, H. Uehara, and A. Kawamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Research

      Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Pages: 023075-023075

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023075

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Inhomogeneous electronic state of organic conductor κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]I studied by C13 NMR spectroscopy2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Kobayashi, A. Suzuta, K. Tsuji, Y. Ihara, and A. Kawamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 100 Issue: 19 Pages: 195115-195115

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.100.195115

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gap Symmetry of the Organic Superconductor λ-(BETS)2GaCl4 Determined by Magnetic-Field-Angle-Resolved Heat Capacity2019

    • Author(s)
      Imajo Shusaku、Yamashita Satoshi、Akutsu Hiroki、Kumagai Hiroya、Kobayashi Takuya、Kawamoto Atsushi、Nakazawa Yasuhiro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

      Volume: 88 Issue: 2 Pages: 023702-023702

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpsj.88.023702

    • NAID

      210000135081

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 有機超伝導体κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Brのゼロ磁場下63Cu-NQRによる研究2020

    • Author(s)
      小澤宏彬, 小林拓矢, 綱川仁志, 生沼浩介, 佐藤一彦, 谷口弘三, 河本充司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] λ-(BETS)2GaBr0.75Cl3.25の 13C-NMR2020

    • Author(s)
      石川貴子, 澤田賢志, 大沼彰浩, 河本充司, 小林拓矢
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 擬二次元三角格子性有機導体κ-(BEST)2Cu2(CN)3の合成と基礎物性2020

    • Author(s)
      櫻井健人, 綱川仁志, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] λ型有機導体におけるBEDSe-TTF分子置換による反強磁性相の拡張2020

    • Author(s)
      伊藤有咲, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦, 綱川仁志, 渡邊功雄, Dita Puspita Sari
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] μSR法による層状有機反強磁性絶縁体β'-(BEDSe-TTF)2X(X=ICl2,IBr2)の研究2020

    • Author(s)
      渋谷淳, 綱川仁志, 大島美由紀, 小松宏彰, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦, 髭本亘, 幸田章宏
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Superconducting State at the Insulating Layer of Organic Superconductor κ-(ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br Studied by 63Cu NQR2019

    • Author(s)
      H. Ozawa, T. Kobayashi, K. Oinuma, H. Tsunakawa, H. Taniguchi, A. Kawamoto
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals, Superconductors and Magnets 2019 (ISCOM2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spin-Density-Wave Near Superconductivity in a System of λ-(BETS)2GaBrxCl4-x Probed by 13C-NMR2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Ishikawa, A. Kawamoto, T. Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals, Superconductors and Magnets 2019 (ISCOM2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Evidence of the Spin-Density-Wave Fluctuation in λ-(BETS)2GaCl4 Probed by 13C and 69/71Ga NMR Spectroscopy2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Kobayashi, K. Tsuji, T. Ishikawa, A. Ohnuma, and A. Kawamoto
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals, Superconductors and Magnets 2019 (ISCOM2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spin Structure at the Zero Magnetic Field and Field-Induced Spin Reorientations in Deuterated κ-(ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br2019

    • Author(s)
      K. Oinuma, N. Okano, H. Tsunakawa, S. Michimura, T. Kobayashi, H. Taniguchi, K. Satoh, Y. Ishii, Hi. Okamoto, T. Itou
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals, Superconductors and Magnets 2019 (ISCOM2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Optical Properties in the Organic Superconductor λ-(BETS)2GaCl42019

    • Author(s)
      O. Iakutkina, Y. Saito, T. Kobayashi, A. Kawamoto, M. Dressel
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Crystalline Organic Metals, Superconductors and Magnets 2019 (ISCOM2019)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 63Cu-NQRによるκ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu2(CN)3の研究2019

    • Author(s)
      小林拓矢, 古川裕次, Qingping Ding, 河本充司, 佐藤一彦, 谷口弘三
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 63Cu-NQRによるκ-(ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Clの磁気構造の研究2019

    • Author(s)
      綱川仁志, 生沼浩介, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦, 河本充司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] κ型ET塩の反強磁性相が示す磁場誘起スピン再配向転移の相図2019

    • Author(s)
      鈴木航平, 生沼浩介, 綱川仁志, 道村真司, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦, 石井康之, 岡本博之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] κ型ET塩の反強磁性相における2つのゼロ磁場磁気構造2019

    • Author(s)
      生沼浩介, 綱川仁志, 道村真司, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦, 石井康之, 岡本博之, 伊藤哲明
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 有機超伝導体λ-(BETS)2GaCl4の69/71Ga-NMR法を用いた電荷/スピン異常の選択的検出2019

    • Author(s)
      辻晃平, 小林拓矢, 河本充司
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pressure effect on the inhomogeneous electronic state of organic superconductor k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]I studied by 13C NMR2018

    • Author(s)
      Takuya Kobayashi, Akio Suzuta, Kohei Tsuji, Yoshihiko Ihara and Atsushi Kawamoto
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Functional Materials Science 2018 (ICFMS 2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] κ-(d8-ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br のゼロ磁場磁気構造2018

    • Author(s)
      生沼浩介, 綱川仁志, 道村真司, 小林拓矢, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦, 石井康之, 岡本博之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] κ-(d8-ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Brの超伝導-反強磁性転移2018

    • Author(s)
      小澤宏彬, 岡野修樹, 小林拓矢, 道村真司, 谷口弘三, 佐藤一彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 13C-NMR Study of Organic Conductor k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]I Under Pressure2018

    • Author(s)
      Takuya Kobayashi, Akio Suzuta, Yoshihiko Ihara, and Atsushi Kawamoto
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Science and Technology of Synthetic Metals 2018 (ICSM 2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] κ-ET2X塩の反強磁性相のゼロ磁場μSR2018

    • Author(s)
      谷口弘三, 石川瑠偉, 小林拓矢, 道村真司, 佐藤一彦, 石井康之, Fahmi Astuti, Retno Asih, Julia Angel, 渡邊功雄
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 埼玉大学 理学部 物理学科 佐藤/谷口研究室

    • URL

      http://www.phy.saitama-u.ac.jp/~taniguchi/index.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 埼玉大学研究者総覧

    • URL

      http://s-read.saitama-u.ac.jp/researchers/pages/researcher/LCnWyfhK

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 埼玉大学 理学部 物理学科 佐藤/谷口研究室

    • URL

      http://www.phy.saitama-u.ac.jp/~taniguchi/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-08-27   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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