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Community Kyoshoku (eating together) - evaluating neighborhood activities effectiveness on healthy aging

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K21587
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Studies on the Super-Aging Society
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Kimura Yumi  大阪大学, 大学院人間科学研究科, 講師 (00637077)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 野瀬 光弘  京都大学, 東南アジア地域研究研究所, 連携研究員 (00568529)
笠原 順子  杏林大学, 保健学部, 講師 (40737540)
藤澤 道子  京都大学, 東南アジア地域研究研究所, 連携准教授 (00456782)
Project Period (FY) 2019-06-28 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords孤食 / 共食 / 地域在住高齢者 / 介護予防 / 包括的健康度 / 栄養 / 高齢者 / 公衆衛生 / 地域間比較 / 地域研究 / フィールド栄養学
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究の目的は、家族に代わる「共食の場」として地域における共食プログラムを構築し、その活用実施を行うことである。対象として、地域住民のボランティアにより運営されている高齢者サロンの2団体に着目し、その活動に参加している地域在住高齢者を、非介入群とともにサンプリングする。共食プログラムの実施後のの効果は、栄養、心理、身体機能という包括的な健康度の指標を用いて疫学的手法を軸に分析する。また、介入前後において高齢者自身が共食をどのようにとらえ生活背景にどのような変化がおこったかに関して質的インタビューによって分析し、量的な効果検証と合わせて考察することで、地域での共食の意義を明らかにする。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to establish a communal meal program for older adults living in the community and to analyze its effectiveness. This project was started in FY2019, and preparations were underway in two regions in Japan to implement the communal meal program, but the spread of COVID- 19 infection made it difficult to implement the program.
Eating alone during the pandemic had a serious impact on the health of the elderly, thus, we continued to survey the health situation of the elderly in the community through mailed questionnaires. Furthermore, a "Smartphone Food Club" intervention using the LINE application was implemented, and qualitative and quantitative surveys showed that changes such as improved appetite and eating attitudes were also observed in the virtual sharing of food.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、現代の日本社会で減少している「地域における共食の場」の介護予防としての効用や可能性を探求したものである。地域における新たな介護予防モデルの可能性を示すという点で、社会的な貢献度の高い研究である。感染症の拡大によって、高齢者の孤立や孤食がより深刻な課題となり、共食の意義を多角的に再検討するうえでも本研究の調査(感染症拡大下での高齢者の食生活の実態、食の共有の状況、バーチャル共食の効果)は意義のあるものであったと考える。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 12 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (7 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] マヒドン大学(タイ)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Mahidol University(タイ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Association between glucose tolerance and mortality among Japanese community‐dwelling older adults aged over 75?years: 12‐year observation of the Tosa Longitudinal Aging Study2023

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuno Mai、Wada Taizo、Kato Emiko、Hirayama Kiichi、Fujisawa Michiko、Kimura Yumi、Ishimoto Yasuko、Hirosaki Mayumi、Nose Mitsuhiro、Yamada Chika、Kohori‐Segawa Hiromi、Kasahara Yoriko、Yamamoto Naomune、Okumiya Kiyohito、Matsubayashi Kozo、Sakamoto Ryota
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 23 Issue: 5 Pages: 341-347

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.14572

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Staple food shift in Papua, Indonesia: a discussion based on the study of diabetic patients and the cultural significance of sago palm2022

    • Author(s)
      Kimura Y, Sasaki R
    • Journal Title

      SAGO PALM

      Volume: 29(2) Pages: 53-62

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Older adults' preferences for and actual situations of artificial hydration and nutrition in end‐of‐life care: An 11‐year follow‐up study in a care home2022

    • Author(s)
      Wada Taizo、Ishimoto Yasuko、Hirayama Kiichi、Kato Emiko、Tatsuno Mai、Fujisawa Michiko、Kimura Yumi、Kasahara Yoriko、Fukutomi Eriko、Imai Hissei、Nakatsuka Masahiro、Nose Mitsuhiro、Iwasaki Masanori、Kakuta Satoko、Hirosaki Mayumi、Okumiya Kiyohito、Matsubayashi Kozo、Sakamoto Ryota
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 22 Issue: 8 Pages: 581-587

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.14419

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Gynecological aspects as a component of comprehensive geriatric assessment: A study of self-rated symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse among community-dwelling elderly women in Japan2022

    • Author(s)
      Kato E, Wada T, Hirosaki M, Tatsuno M, Hirayama K, Fujisawa M, Kimura Y, Ishimoto Y, Nose M, Okumiya K, Matsubayashi K, Sakamoto R.
    • Journal Title

      Maturitas.

      Volume: 157 Pages: 34-39

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.maturitas.2021.10.013

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Factors Related to Preventive Behaviors against a Decline in Physical Fitness among Community-Dwelling Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study.2022

    • Author(s)
      Kimura Y, Akasaka H, Takahashi T, Yasumoto S, Kamide K, Ikebe K, Kabayama M, Kasuga A, Rakugi H, Gondo Y
    • Journal Title

      Int J Environ Res Public Health

      Volume: 19 Issue: 10 Pages: 6008-6008

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph19106008

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Periodontal status is associated with oral function in community‐dwelling older adults, independent of dentition status2022

    • Author(s)
      Ueno Yui、Iwasaki Masanori、Kimura Yumi、Kakuta Satoko、Masaki Chihiro、Wada Taizo、Sakamoto Ryota、Ishimoto Yasuko、Fujisawa Michiko、Okumiya Kiyohito、Ansai Toshihiro、Matsubayashi Kozo、Hosokawa Ryuji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Periodontal Research

      Volume: 57 Issue: 6 Pages: 1139-1147

    • DOI

      10.1111/jre.13051

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 社会・文化的観点からの「フレイル」再考――感染症拡大下における生活変化に関する日タイ比較研究から2022

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、石本恭子、クワンチット・サシウォンサロージ
    • Journal Title

      Medical Science Digest

      Volume: 48(5) Pages: 154-156

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 食で地域と結ぶ高齢者施設―青森市と奄美市の事例から2022

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、佐々木理世、石本恭子、藤澤道子
    • Journal Title

      未来共創

      Volume: 8

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] COVID-19-Related Lifestyle Changes among Community-Dwelling Older Adult Day-Care Users: A Qualitative Study2021

    • Author(s)
      Teramura Akira、Kimura Yumi、Hamada Kosuke、Ishimoto Yasuko、Kawamori Masato
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 19 Issue: 1 Pages: 256-256

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph19010256

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Can Muscle Mass Be Maintained with A Simple Resistance Intervention in the Older People? A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial in Thailand2021

    • Author(s)
      Saengrut Bumnet、Yoda Takeshi、Kimura Yumi、Ishimoto Yasuko、Rattanasathien Rujee、Saito Tatsuya、Chunjai Kanlaya、Miyamoto Kensaku、Sirimuengmoon Kawin、Pudwan Rujirat、Katsuyama Hironobu
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

      Volume: 19 Issue: 1 Pages: 140-140

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijerph19010140

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Sharing virtual meals among the elderly: An ethnographic and quantitative study of the role of smartphones in distanced social eating in rural Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki L, Haapio-Kirk L, Kimura Y
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Review of Cultural Anthropology

      Volume: 21

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Solitary and Group Meals in a Super-aging Society : A Study of Social Inclusion2020

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、野瀬光弘、松林公蔵
    • Journal Title

      未来共創

      Volume: 7 Pages: 99-117

    • DOI

      10.18910/76151

    • NAID

      130008025304

    • ISSN
      24358010
    • Year and Date
      2020-03-31
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Sharing Virtual Meals Among the Elderly2020

    • Author(s)
      Lise Sasaki, Laura Haapio-Kirk, Yumi Kimura
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Review of Cultural Anthropology

      Volume: 21 Issue: 2 Pages: 7-47

    • DOI

      10.14890/jrca.21.2_7

    • NAID

      130008086119

    • ISSN
      2424-0494, 2432-5112
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A population‐based cross‐sectional study of the association between periodontitis and arterial stiffness among the older Japanese population2020

    • Author(s)
      Iwasaki Masanori、Kimura Yumi、Yamaga Takayuki、Yamamoto Naomune、Ishikawa Motonao、Wada Taizo、Sakamoto Ryota、Ishimoto Yasuko、Fujisawa Michiko、Okumiya Kiyohito、Otsuka Kuniaki、Matsubayashi Kozo、Ogawa Hiroshi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Periodontal Research

      Volume: 56 Issue: 2 Pages: 423-431

    • DOI

      10.1111/jre.12835

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report 2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Combined effect of poor appetite and low masticatory function on sarcopenia in community‐dwelling Japanese adults aged???75 years: A 3‐year cohort study2020

    • Author(s)
      Senoo Soichiro、Iwasaki Masanori、Kimura Yumi、Kakuta Satoko、Masaki Chihiro、Wada Taizo、Sakamoto Ryota、Ishimoto Yasuko、Fujisawa Michiko、Okumiya Kiyohito、Ansai Toshihiro、Matsubayashi Kozo、Hosokawa Ryuji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Oral Rehabilitation

      Volume: n/a Issue: 5 Pages: 643-650

    • DOI

      10.1111/joor.12949

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 超高齢社会における孤食と共食―ソーシャル・インクルージョンの観点から2020

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、野瀬光弘、松林公蔵
    • Journal Title

      未来共創

      Volume: 7 Pages: 101-118

    • NAID

      130008025304

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Association between anorexia and poor chewing ability among community‐dwelling older adults in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Kimura Yumi、Iwasaki Masanori、Ishimoto Yasuko、Sasiwongsaroj Kwanchit、Sakamoto Ryota、Wada Taizo、Fujisawa Michiko、Okumiya Kiyohito、Miyazaki Hideo、Matsubayashi Kozo
    • Journal Title

      Geriatrics & Gerontology International

      Volume: 19 Issue: 12 Pages: 1290-1292

    • DOI

      10.1111/ggi.13792

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Preventive behaviors against a decline in physical fitness during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study of community-dwelling older adults in Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      Yumi Kimura, Hiroshi Akasaka, Toshihito Takahashi, Saori Yasumoto.
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Frailty and Sarcopenia Research 2023
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者における新型コロナウイルス感染症拡大に伴う運動量および食事量の変化とADLとの関連2022

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、石本恭子、藤澤道子、和田泰三、野瀬光弘、加藤恵美子、竜野真維、坂本龍太、松林公蔵
    • Organizer
      第64回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者の4年後の認知機能低下と栄養・口腔機能との関連2021

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、岩崎正則、石本恭子、他.
    • Organizer
      第63回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コロナ禍での体力低下に対する予防行動――地域在住高齢者を対象とした質的調査から2021

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、赤坂憲、高橋利士、権藤恭之、神出計、池邉一典.
    • Organizer
      第8回日本サルコペニア・フレイル学会大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Food choices and its impact on planetary health: A discussion from a case study in Papua, Indonesia.2021

    • Author(s)
      Yumi Kimura & Rise Sasaki
    • Organizer
      3re ESP Asia Conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地域在住高齢者の高次ADL低下とフレイルとの関連2020

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、石本恭子、和田泰三、他
    • Organizer
      第62回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シンポジウム2 アジア地域における比較研究にむけた食事調査の課題2020

    • Author(s)
      木村友美
    • Organizer
      第69回日本口腔衛生学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Perceptions of frailty among elderly people: A qualitative study in Japan and Thailand2020

    • Author(s)
      Kimura Y, Ishimoto Y, Sasiwongsaroj K, Kasahara Y.
    • Organizer
      The Nursing Home Research International Conference
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 農村地域における高齢者の食行動と健康度との関連2019

    • Author(s)
      木村友美、坂本龍太、和田泰三、藤澤道子、奥宮清人、石本恭子、加藤恵美子、竜野真維、岩崎正則、松林公蔵
    • Organizer
      第61回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Frailty among Older Adults in Japan and Thailand: The Perspective of a Preventive Approach.’“Migration, Ageing, Aged Care and the Covid-19 Pandemic in Asia: Case Studies from Thailand and Japan”)2022

    • Author(s)
      Yumi Kimura and Yasuko Ishimoto(Kwanchit Sasiwongsaroj (eds.)
    • Total Pages
      312
    • Publisher
      Geography and Regional Research University of Vienna
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] プラネタリーヘルスと食の変革――人と地球の健康から「バックループ」の実験へ2022

    • Author(s)
      モハーチ・ゲルゲイ、木村友美
    • Total Pages
      517
    • Publisher
      京都大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「主食の変化にみる『争い』:インドネシア・パプア州における糖尿病の事例から」争う2022

    • Author(s)
      木村友美(分担執筆)、栗本英世、モハーチ・ゲルゲイ、山田一憲、編著
    • Total Pages
      222
    • Publisher
      大阪大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784872596243
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 争う(分担執筆)主食の変化にみる『争い』:インドネシア・パプア州における糖尿病の事例から2022

    • Author(s)
      栗本英世、モハーチ・ゲルゲイ、山田一憲、小野田正利、綿村英一郎、山本晃輔、木村友美、宮前良平、野坂祐子、白川千尋
    • Total Pages
      222
    • Publisher
      大阪大学出版会
    • ISBN
      4872596242
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Social design for health: Ontological vulnerability, life course and planetary health2020

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto B, Yamanaka H, Kimura Y. Mohacsi G, Ogasawara R.
    • Total Pages
      4
    • Publisher
      Humanistic futures of learning: perspectives from UNESCO Chairs and UNITWIN Networks
    • ISBN
      9789231003691
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 共生学宣言「第4章 フィールド栄養学からみた食と健康―インド・ヒマラヤ高地の遊牧民と難民を事例として」2020

    • Author(s)
      志水 宏吉、河森 正人、栗本 英世、檜垣 立哉、モハーチ・ゲルゲイ、木村友美、藤目ゆき、山本ベバリーアン、澤村信英、稲場圭信、渥美公秀、宮前良平、山崎吾郎、山本晃輔、藤高和輝
    • Total Pages
      340
    • Publisher
      大阪大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784872597080
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 共生学宣言2020

    • Author(s)
      志水 宏吉、河森 正人、栗本 英世、檜垣 立哉、モハーチ・ゲルゲイ、木村友美、藤目ゆき、山本ベバリーアン、澤村信英、稲場圭信、渥美公秀、宮前良平、山崎吾郎、山本晃輔、藤高和輝
    • Total Pages
      340
    • Publisher
      大阪大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784872597080
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-07-04   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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