Epidemiological and intervention studies on the association between positive psychological factors and lifestyle-related diseases after major disasters.
Project/Area Number |
19K24261
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
0908:Society medicine, nursing, and related fields
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Research Institution | Fukushima Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
Eguchi Eri 福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (60635118)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-08-30 – 2022-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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Keywords | 笑い / 東日本大震災 / 生活習慣病 / 避難 / 生活習慣 / 循環器疾患 / 大規模災害 / 疫学 / 介入 / ポジティブ |
Outline of Research at the Start |
本研究では、1つ目に、東日本大震災時に福島第一原子力発電所の避難地域に居住していた40-90歳の日本人男女約40,000人について笑いの頻度やポジティブな心理社会的要因と、その後の生活習慣病及び循環器疾患の発症との関連について前向きに検討する。2つ目は、東日本大震災時に福島第一原子力発電所の避難地域に居住していた40-90歳の日本人男女で、メタボシックシンドロームの因子を持ち、同意のとれた男女100人について3か月間の無作為化介入研究を実施し、笑いの介入が被災者の身体心理社会的健康度に及ぼす影響について明らかにする。
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
A total of 41,432 people aged 30–89 years participated in the Fukushima Health Management Survey in 2013 or 2014 were included. Sex-specific, age-adjusted and multivariable odds ratios of lifestyle diseases were calculated using logistic regressions stratified by evacuation status. Compared to those who do not laugh every day, those do so had significantly lower multivariable odds ratios for hypertension(HT), diabetes mellitus(DM), and heart disease(HD) for men and HT, DM, and dyslipidemia(HL) for women, especially for evacuees in men. The daily frequency of laughter was associated with a lower prevalence of lifestyle disease, especially for evacuees.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
笑いが生活習慣病や循環器疾患等の発症に予防的な効果があることが報告されてきたが、今回、大規模災害後においても笑いの頻度が高い人においては生活習慣病の有病割合が低いことや、この関連が特に男性では避難者において顕著であることが明らかになり、その点に新規性があり、意義のある研究である。今後、大規模災害の発生時には健康管理に活用できる可能性がある。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(21 results)
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[Journal Article] Dietary Patterns and Progression of Impaired Kidney Function in Japanese Adults: A Longitudinal Analysis for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, 2011-20152021
Author(s)
Ma E, Ohira T, Yasumura S,Nakano H, Eguchi E, Miyazaki M, Hosoya M, Sakai A, Takahashi A,Ohira H, Kazama J, Shimabukuro M, Yabe H, Maeda M, Ohto H, Kamiya K.
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Journal Title
Nutrients.
Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: 168-168
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Association between Psychosocial Factors and Oral Symptoms among Residents in Fukushima after the Great East Japan Earthquake: A Cross-Sectional Study from the Fukushima Health Management Survey.2021
Author(s)
Funakubo N, Tsuboi A, Eguchi E, Hayashi F, Maeda M, Yabe H, Yasumura S, Kamiya K, Takashiba T, Ohira T,andMental Health Group of the Fukushima Health Management Survey.
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Journal Title
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health
Volume: 18
Issue: 11
Pages: 6054-6054
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Association between laughter and lifestyle diseases after the Great East Japan Earthquake: The Fukushima Health Management Survey.2021
Author(s)
Eguchi E, Ohira T, Nakano H, Hayashi F, Okazaki K, Harigane M, Funakubo N, Takahashi A, Takase K, Maeda M, Yasumura S, Yabe H, Kamiya K, On Behalf Of The Fukushima Health Management Survey Group.
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Journal Title
Int J Environ Res Public Health
Volume: 18
Issue: 23
Pages: 12699-12699
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Association between psychological factors and evacuation status and the incidence of cardiovascular diseases after the Great East Japan Earthquake: A Prospective Study of the Fukushima Health Management Survey2020
Author(s)
Sanoh T, Eguchi E, Ohira T, Hayashi F, Maeda M, Yasumura S, Suzuki Y, Yabe H, Takahashi A, Takase K, Harigane M, Hisamatsu T, Ogino K, Kanda H, Kamiya K
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Journal Title
Int J Environ Res Public Health
Volume: 17
Issue: 21
Pages: 7832-7832
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] 秋田県の住民における腸内細菌、食習慣や疲労感と排便の臭いとの関連についてのアーユルヴェーダ的検討2020
Author(s)
舟久保徳美, 長尾匡則, 閻芳域, 江口依里, 朴鐘旭, 村上晴香, 細見晃司, 水口賢司, 國澤純, 磯博康, 大平哲也
Organizer
第42回日本アーユルヴェーダ学会大阪総会(オンライン開催)
Related Report
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