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HTLV-1の発がん機構における遺伝子編集酵素AIDの関与

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20012044
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

森 直樹  University of the Ryukyus, 医学研究科, 教授 (10220013)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥5,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥5,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000)
KeywordsHTLV-1 / ATL / AID / NF-κB / Bc1-3 / Tax / シグナル伝達 / 発現制御
Research Abstract

レトロウイルスであるヒトT細胞白血病ウイルス1型(HTLV-1)はCD4^+T細胞に感染後、長い潜伏期間を経て成人T細胞白血病(ATL)を引き起こす。HTLV-1がコードする調節遺伝子群の中でもtax遺伝子は、その多面的な細胞増殖促進作用、アポトーシス阻害作用、発がん促進作用から中心的な役割を果たすものと考えられている。一方、細胞ゲノムの不安定性の誘導はがん化に必須の基盤であり、Taxタンパク質も細胞のDNA修復機構の阻害と細胞周期のチェックポイント制御の逸脱を誘導することが知られているが、その詳細は不明である。AID (activation-induced cytidine deaminase)は、シチジン脱アミノ活性をもち、ヒトの免疫グロブリン遺伝子を改変する能力を有する遺伝子編集酵素である。これまでAIDは、活性化したBリンパ球でのみ発現し、生理的に機能しているものと考えられてきたが、最近の研究で抗体遺伝子だけでなく、その他の遺伝子にも変異を導入し、発がんとの関連が示唆されている。種々のヒトT細胞株において、HTLV-1感染Tax発現T細胞株にAID)の発現をmRNAおよびタンパク質レベルで認めた。末梢血PBMCには発現はみられなかったが、PHA刺激PBMCでは発現が誘導され、末梢血ATL白血病細胞においても10例全例でAIDの発現を認めた。一方、B-ALL6例中1例でAIDの発現がみられたが、T-ALL2例では全く発現がみられず、AIDの発現はATLに比較的特徴的であることを明らかにした。さらに、リンパ節や皮膚に浸潤したATL細胞の細胞質におけるAIDの発現を免疫染色で確認した。PBMCやCD4^+T細胞株へのHTLV-1の感染やTaxの発現誘導は、AIDの発現を誘導し、NF-κBやCREBの活性化がAIDの発現誘導には重要であった。AID遺伝子プロモーター上のTax応答領域の探索を行い、NF-κB配列を見出した。Tax誘導性JPX-9細胞やHTLV-1感染Tax発現T細胞株、ATL,細胞の核抽出液を用いたEMSAにて、この配列にp50のDNA結合が誘導される結果を得た。p50発現プラスミドはAIDのプロモーター活性を増強し、p50の遺伝子ノックダウンは感染T細胞株のAID発現を抑制したが、p65発現プラスミドやp65遺伝子ノックダウンはこのような結果を誘導しなかった。p50は転写活性化ドメインを持たないが、Bc1-3と会合することで、転写活性化機能を獲得する。HTLV-1感染T細胞株は選択的にBc1-3を発現しており、TaxはBc1-3発現を誘導した。Bc1-3とp50の結合がHTLV-1感染T細胞株で確認された。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (62 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (17 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 12 results) Presentation (40 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] MicroRNA miR-146a is induced by HTLV-1 Tax and increases the growth of HTLV-1-infected T-cells2010

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cancer (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Aurora kinase inhibitor AZD1152 negatively affects the growth and survival of HTLV-1-infected T lymphocytes in vitro2010

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cancer (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Aurora A selective inhibitor MLN8237 suppresses the growth and survival of HTLV-1-infected T cells in vitro2010

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Overexpression of Aurora A by loss of CHFR gene expression increases the growth and survival of HTLV-1-infected T cells through enhanced NF-κB activity2009

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cancer 124

      Pages: 2607-2615

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anti-adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma effects of indole-3-carbinol2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Machijima
    • Journal Title

      Retrovirology 6

      Pages: 7-7

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human T-cell leukemia virus type I-mediated repression of PDZ-LIM domain-containing protein 2 involves DNA methylation but independent of the viraloncoprotein Tax2009

    • Author(s)
      Pengrong Yan
    • Journal Title

      Neoplasia 11

      Pages: 1036-1041

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cell signaling modifiers for molecular targeted therapy in ATLL2009

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Mori
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Bioscience 14

      Pages: 1479-1489

    • NAID

      120001374979

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Overexpression of aurora A by loss of CHFR gene expression increases the growth and survival of HTLV-1-infected T cells through enhanced NF-KB activity2009

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cancer 124

      Pages: 2607-2615

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rearranged NF-icB2 gene in the adult T-cell leukemia cell line2008

    • Author(s)
      Masato Isogawa
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science 99

      Pages: 792-798

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anti-adult T-cell leukemia effects of a novel synthetic retinoid, Am80 (Tamibarotene)2008

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuro Nakazato
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science 99

      Pages: 2286-2294

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anti-adult T-cell leukemia effects of brown algae fucoxanthin and its deacetylated product, fucoxanthinol2008

    • Author(s)
      Chie Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Cancer 123

      Pages: 2702-2712

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human T-cell leukemia virus type I can infect human lung epithelial cells and induce gene expression of cytokines, chemokines and cell adhesion molecules2008

    • Author(s)
      Hiromitsu Teruya
    • Journal Title

      Retrovirology 5

      Pages: 86-86

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Anti-adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma effects of indole-3-carbinol2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Machijima
    • Journal Title

      Retrovirology 6

      Pages: 71-71

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Application of signal transduction inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for adult T-cell leukemia2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Mori
    • Journal Title

      Recent Advances and Research Updates 9

      Pages: 47-58

    • NAID

      120001374895

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Application of signal transduction inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for adult T-cell leukemia2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Mori
    • Journal Title

      Austral-Asian Journal of Cancer 7

      Pages: 21-28

    • NAID

      120001374895

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] HTLV-1による細胞死制御異常の分子機構2008

    • Author(s)
      森直樹
    • Journal Title

      臨床血液 49

      Pages: 215-224

    • NAID

      10021257414

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ATLにおける腫瘍化の機序2008

    • Author(s)
      森直樹
    • Journal Title

      血液・腫瘍科 56

      Pages: 491-502

    • NAID

      40019063471

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1 infection dysregulates cellular microRNA expression in T lymphocytes2009

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      100th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      Denver, Colorado, U.S.A.
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Caveolin-1 expression in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Shigeki Sawada
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Human Retrovirology
    • Place of Presentation
      Salvador, Brasil
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] High constitutive expression of ATF-3 in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Sawako Nakachi
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Human Retrovirology
    • Place of Presentation
      Salvador, Brasil
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of activation-induced cytidine deaminase in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Chie Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Human Retrovirology
    • Place of Presentation
      Salvador, Brasil
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Aberrant expression of the transcription factor Twist in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroe Tanji
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Human Retrovirology
    • Place of Presentation
      Salvador, Brasil
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Oral administration of polysaccharide fucoidan can induce a significant decrease of proviral DNA load in patients with HAM/TSP2009

    • Author(s)
      Katsunori Takahashi
    • Organizer
      14th International Conference on Human Retrovirology
    • Place of Presentation
      Salvador, Brasil
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Targeting the microRNA in the treatment of adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      4th Medical Biotech Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      Dalian, China
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Targeting Bc1-2 family proteins in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma : in vitro and in vivo effects of a novel Bc1-2 family inhibitor ABT-7372009

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Ishitsuka
    • Organizer
      51st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Caveolin-1 expression in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Shigeki Sawada
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of activation-induced cytidine deaminase in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Chie Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Aberrant expression of the bHLH transcription factor Twist in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroe Tanji
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A berrant expression of bZip transcription factor ATF3 in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Sawako Nakachi
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1 Tax dysregulates cellular miR-146a expression in T lymphocytes2009

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Deacetylase enzymes inhibitor LBH589 induces apoptosis in adult T-cell leukemia cells via activation of RAIDO2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroo Hasegawa
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1の発がん機構2009

    • Author(s)
      森直樹
    • Organizer
      第50回日本熱帯医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Caveolin-1 expression in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Mori
    • Organizer
      第71回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Aberrant expression of ATF-3 in adult T-cell leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Sawako Nakachi
    • Organizer
      第71回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A novel mediating role of ROS-generating Nox5 in growth and survival of HTLV-1-infected T-cells2009

    • Author(s)
      Tomonari Shigemura
    • Organizer
      第71回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LBH589, a deacetylase enzymes inhibitor, induces apoptosis in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma cells2009

    • Author(s)
      Hiroo Hasegawa
    • Organizer
      第71回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるマイクロRNA miR-155の発現誘導機構と細胞増殖への関与2009

    • Author(s)
      富田真理子
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      都市センターホテル(東京)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるシトリンの発現異常2009

    • Author(s)
      澤田茂樹
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      都市センターホテル(東京)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるAID遺伝子発現制御機構2009

    • Author(s)
      石川千恵
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      都市センターホテル(東京)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 肺胞上皮細胞へのHTLV-1感染におけるICAM-1の発現制御2009

    • Author(s)
      名嘉山裕子
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      都市センターホテル(東京)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糞線虫抗原によるT細胞活性化2009

    • Author(s)
      丹治弘江
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      都市センターホテル(東京)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動脈硬化症におけるHTLV-1感染の影響2009

    • Author(s)
      玉城和美
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      都市センターホテル(東京)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ARKS regulates the growth of HTLV-1-infected T cells during glucose starvation2008

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, California, USA
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Overexpression and activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 through PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in human T-cell leukaemia virus type 1-infected T cells2008

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      20^<th> Meeting of the European Association for Cancer Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Lyon, France
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1 transforming protein Tax induces cellular micrRNA miR-146a through NF-KB signaling pathway2008

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      Hong Kong Cancer Institute/AACR International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Hong Kong SAR, China
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Tax activates caveolin-1 gene expression2008

    • Author(s)
      Shigeki Sawada
    • Organizer
      50^<th> Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, California, USA
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるカベオリンー1の発現異常2008

    • Author(s)
      澤田茂樹
    • Organizer
      第45回日本ウイルス学会九州支部総会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本県熊本市熊本大学医学部附属病院山崎記念会館
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるTwistの発現異常2008

    • Author(s)
      丹治弘江
    • Organizer
      第45回日本ウイルス学会九州支部総会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本県熊本市熊本大学医学部附属病院山崎記念会館
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サンゴ由来タンパク質翻訳阻害剤hippuristanolによる成人T細胞白血病治療の可能性2008

    • Author(s)
      町島由章
    • Organizer
      第45回日本ウイルス学会九州支部総会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本県熊本市熊本大学医学部附属病院山崎記念会館
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1感染T細胞の新規生存シグナル分子 : ARK52008

    • Author(s)
      森直樹
    • Organizer
      第70回血液学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府京都市国立京都国際会館
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サンゴ由来タンパク質翻訳阻害剤hippuristanolによる成人T細胞白血病治療の可能性2008

    • Author(s)
      町島由章
    • Organizer
      第56回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山県岡山市岡山コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるカベオリン-1の発現異常2008

    • Author(s)
      澤田茂樹
    • Organizer
      第56回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山県岡山市岡山コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 成人T細胞白血病におけるTwistの発現異常2008

    • Author(s)
      丹治弘江
    • Organizer
      第56回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山県岡山市岡山コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HTLV-1感染T細胞の生存におけるARK5の役割2008

    • Author(s)
      富田真理子
    • Organizer
      第56回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山県岡山市岡山コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anti-ATL effect of natural product hippuristanol2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiaki Machijima
    • Organizer
      第67回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋県名古屋市名古屋国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of caveolin-1 in HTLV-1-infected T-cell lines and primary ATL cells2008

    • Author(s)
      Shigeki Sawada
    • Organizer
      第67回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋県名古屋市名古屋国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The role of ARK5 on survival of HTLV-1-infected T cells against glucose deprivation2008

    • Author(s)
      Mariko Tomita
    • Organizer
      第67回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋県名古屋市名古屋国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Natural Products as Future Medicinal Agents2009

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Mori
    • Publisher
      Research Signpost(印刷中)
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 標準微生物学2009

    • Author(s)
      森直樹
    • Publisher
      医学書院
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] やわらかい南の学と思想-琉球大学の知への誘い2008

    • Author(s)
      森直樹
    • Publisher
      沖縄タイムス出版部
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.cc.u-ryukyu.acjp/~virology/topall/topf.html

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.cc.u-ryukyu.ac.jp/~virology/topall/tgpf.html

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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