Project/Area Number |
20246116
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Catalyst/Resource chemical process
|
Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
UEDA WATARU Hokkaido University, 触媒化学研究センター, 教授 (20143654)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKEGUCHI Tatsuya 北海道大学, 触媒化学研究, ンター・准教授 (30227011)
SADAKANE Masahiro 広島大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (10342792)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥43,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥23,660,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,460,000)
|
Keywords | 金属酸化物 / 酸素八面体配位 / モレキュラーシーブ / 小分子吸着 / 結晶構造 / 無機材料合成 / 酸化一還元特性 / 触媒反応 / 酸化-還元特性 |
Research Abstract |
Metal oxides based on tetrahedra condensation have provided a variety of porous crystalline materials. The present researches focused on new octahedral metal oxide synthesis with micropores, their materials chemistry, and catalytic functions. Based on the successful synthesis of microporous crystalline Mo-V-O materials using unit-synthesis method, the method was applied to the synthesis of complex oxides with group 5(V, Nb, Ta) and 6(Mo,W) elements. Microporous complex oxides with a similar but ill-ordered structure to that of Mo-V-O were synthesized and showed solid-acid property, particularly to the system with water, and photocatalytic property as well. More research on the Mo-V-O materials in terms of micropore function revealed that the size of the micropore decreased by material reduction due to the enlargement of metal-oxygen bond and catalytic oxidation activity changed with a maximum, which implies that a micropore with a size to reactant alkane can effectively promotes the reaction.
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