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Fundamental research to make asbestos harmless by laser irradiation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20310049
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Environmental technology/Environmental materials
Research InstitutionGunma National College of Technology

Principal Investigator

KOJIMA Akira  Gunma National College of Technology, 特命教授 (40042593)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUJISHIGE Masao  群馬工業高等専門学校, 物質工学科, 准教授 (70218999)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,810,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥10,270,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,370,000)
Keywordsアスベスト / レーザーによる分解 / スレートの迅速分解 / アスベストの無害化 / レーザー照射 / アスベストの分解 / スレートの迅速処理 / スレート / 高分解能電子顕微鏡 / レーザー / 無害
Research Abstract

We investigated decomposition of composites containing asbestos by melting using laser irradiation. Many laser sources were compared and continuous and pulsed irradiation were tested, and we discovered that pulsed irradiation from a low-cost CO_2 laser can be used for processing. Various processing conditions were investigated with a small laser system with 50W output. We found a condition that allows a small laser system to process 5mm-thick asbestos, which is close to 6mm, the thickness of a slate. Observation by SEM of the processed region confirmed removal of asbestos.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(5 results)

All 2008 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] アスベスト無害化(上)誕生したアスベスト無害化技術2008

    • Author(s)
      小島昭、藤重昌生
    • Journal Title

      化学経済 Vol.55

      Pages: 70-75

    • NAID

      40016315279

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アスベスト無害化(下)レーザーを用いたアスベスト無害化技術2008

    • Author(s)
      小島昭、藤重昌生
    • Journal Title

      化学経済 Vol.55

      Pages: 82-87

    • NAID

      40016372532

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アスベスト無害化(上)誕生したアスベスト無害化技術2008

    • Author(s)
      小島昭, 藤重昌生
    • Journal Title

      化学経済 55

      Pages: 82-87

    • NAID

      40016315279

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アスベスト無害化(下)レーザーを用いたアスベスト無害化技術2008

    • Author(s)
      小島昭, 藤重昌生
    • Journal Title

      化学経済 55

      Pages: 70-75

    • NAID

      40016372532

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.chem.gunma-ct.ac.jp/inorg/kojima/index.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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