| Project/Area Number |
20320060
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Linguistics
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| Research Institution | Hiroshima University |
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Principal Investigator |
SAKAI Hiromu Hiroshima University, 大学院・教育学研究科, 教授 (50274030)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
SAKODA Kumiko 広島大学, 大学院・教育学研究科, 教授 (80284131)
HATASA Yukiko 広島大学, 大学院・教育学研究科, 教授 (40457271)
KOIZUMI Masatoshi 東北大学, 大学院・文学研究科, 准教授 (10275597)
MAKIOKA Shogo 大阪府立大学, 人間社会科学部, 教授 (60264785)
GORO Takuya 茨城大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (60509834)
ONO Hajime 近畿大学, 理工学部, 講師 (90510561)
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| Research Collaborator |
AMY Schafer ハワイ大学, 言語学科, 准教授
COLIN Phillips メリーランド大学, 言語学科, 教授
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| Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥16,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,720,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥6,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,410,000)
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| Keywords | 言語学 / 実験系心理学 / 脳・神経 / 認知科学 / 第二言語習得研究 / 国際研究者交流 / 日本語教育 / 外国語教育 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study investigated into the process of comprehension (input) and production (output) of language as well as language learning through input/output processing by native Japanese speakers and Japanese language learners. Adopting the working hypothesis that neural networks are shaped through experience, we conducted behavioral, eye-tracking, and event-related potential experiments. We found that semantic inferences based on linguistic cues and forward predictions obtained by incremental processing of syntactic/semantic information play crucial roles in the processing and learning of language.
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