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AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF EARNINGS MANAGEMENT UNDER THE INTERNAL CONTROL RULE IN JAPAN

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20330096
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Accounting
Research InstitutionMeijo University

Principal Investigator

KUNIMURA Michio  Meijo University, 経営学部, 教授 (70089952)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIDA Yashusi  千葉商科大学, 大学院・会計ファイナンス研究科, 教授 (10383192)
TAZAWA Motohiro  名城大学, 経営学部, 准教授 (80411487)
YAMAGATA Takehiro  佐賀大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (80448464)
TASIRO Tatuhiko  名城大学, 経営学部, 教授 (90268061)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KAWADA Makoto  名城大学, 経営学部, 教授 (00319310)
NAKANE Tosiharu  名城大学, 経営学部, 教授・学長 (30086425)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥8,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,010,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords報告利益管理 / 発生項目 / 棚卸資産の実体的活動 / 異常値 / 会計的操作と実体的操作 / 自動車産業 / トヨタ生産システム / 内部統制 / 利益平準化 / 会計利益 / 経営者予想利益 / 利益分布
Research Abstract

This study examines earnings management in Japan. We show kinky distribution of corporate earnings suggesting manipulation to avoid reporting losses. We find a large rate of reduction in forecasts errors in the last quarter of the fiscal year. Tazawa's sophisticated model for inventory estimation detects evidence consistent with potential accounting manipulation of "lower of cost or market" to avoid reporting losses. This study reveals evidence suggesting income smoothing behavior through inventories in Japanese automobile industry. We finally examine explicit manipulation using special profit, such as gain trading, for compensating big special losses.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(32 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (19 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (9 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] わが国自動車産業の報告利益管理2011

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄、久保暢
    • Journal Title

      名城論叢 第12巻第2号

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ケーススタディ:トヨタと会計品質2011

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄
    • Journal Title

      名城大学総合研究所紀要 第16号

    • NAID

      40020145927

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ケーススタディ:トヨタと会計品質2011

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄
    • Journal Title

      名城大学総合研究所紀要

      Volume: 第16号(未確定)

    • NAID

      40020145927

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 棚卸資産を通じた報告利益管理-実体的操作と会計的操作の識別2010

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Journal Title

      現代ディスクロージャー研究 第10号

      Pages: 21-44

    • NAID

      40017214381

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 企業の不祥事発生と株式市場の評価2010

    • Author(s)
      小林孝範、吉田靖、森平爽一郎
    • Journal Title

      ARIMASS研究年報 第8号

      Pages: 53-76

    • NAID

      40017398613

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 退職給付会計における割引率の決定要因2010

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖
    • Journal Title

      国府台経済研究 Vol.20, No.3

      Pages: 23-37

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 棚卸資産を通じた報告利益管理2010

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Journal Title

      現代ディスクロージャー研究

      Volume: 第10号 Pages: 21-44

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 企業の不祥事発生と株式市場の評価2010

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖
    • Journal Title

      ARIMASS研究年報

      Volume: 第3号 Pages: 23-37

    • NAID

      40017398613

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Managements forecasts in Japan : An empirical study of forecasts that are effectively mandated2009

    • Author(s)
      Kato, K., D.Skinner, M.Kunimura
    • Journal Title

      The Accounting Review refereed Vol.84, No.5

      Pages: 1575-1606

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 内部統制ルールとTPS2009

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄(河田信編著)
    • Journal Title

      トヨタ原点回帰の管理会計(中央経済社 第7章所収)

      Pages: 177-203

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 減損損失の公表が廃棄オプションの引き金になっているか2009

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Journal Title

      追手門経営論集 第14巻第2号

      Pages: 43-61

    • NAID

      110008793633

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 保険会社の不祥事と市場の反応2009

    • Author(s)
      白須洋子、吉田靖
    • Journal Title

      日本保険・年金リスク学会誌 Vol.4, No.1

      Pages: 1-27

    • NAID

      40016901472

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Management Forecasts in Japan : An Empirical Study of Forecasts that Are Effectively Mandated2009

    • Author(s)
      Kazuo Kato, DJ Skinner, Michio, Kunimura
    • Journal Title

      The Accounting Review 第84巻5号

      Pages: 1575-1606

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 棚卸資産を通じた報告利益管理2009

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Journal Title

      現代ディスクロージャー研究 No.9

      Pages: 21-44

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 連結決算における利益分布の歪み-会計ビッグバンによる報告利益管理の増大2008

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖、國村道雄
    • Journal Title

      名城大学総合学術研究論文集 No.7

      Pages: 127-135

    • NAID

      40016818854

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 米国企業の信用格付における産業要因2008

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖
    • Journal Title

      不動産ファイナンス・不動産経済学研究ジャレフ・ジャーナル No.3

      Pages: 27-38

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 投下資本コストとリードタイム削減効果2008

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄
    • Journal Title

      企業会計 第60巻9号

      Pages: 45-52

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 連結決算における利益分布の歪み-会計ビッグバンにおける報告利益管理の増大-2008

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖, 國村道雄
    • Journal Title

      名城大学総合研究所研究年報 第7号

      Pages: 127-135

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] わが国自動車産業における利益平準化 : 在庫回転期間とジャスト・イン・タイム2008

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄
    • Journal Title

      産業経理 第66巻3号

      Pages: 38-54

    • NAID

      40016317480

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] トヨタと会計品質2010

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄
    • Organizer
      MPM研究所公開シンポジウム「キャピタルマーケットとトヨタ生産方式」
    • Place of Presentation
      名城サテライト(JR名古屋駅前)
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Revisions of management forecasts and earnings management under the Toyota production system in the Japanese automobile industry2009

    • Author(s)
      Kunimura M., M.Kubo
    • Organizer
      Asian Academic Accounting Association, Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kadir Has University, Turkey
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Revision of Management Forecasts and Earnings Management in the Japanese Automobile Industry2009

    • Author(s)
      Michio, Kunimura
    • Organizer
      10^<th> annual conference of Asian Academic Accounting Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Istanbul Turkey Kadir Has University
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The predictive ability of accrual models with respect to future cash flows2009

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖
    • Organizer
      Asian Academic Accounting Association, Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kadir Has University, Turkey
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-16
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 棚卸資産を通じた報告利益管理-実体的操作と会計的操作の識別-2009

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Organizer
      ディスクロージャー研究学会・現代ディスクロージャー研究カンファレンス
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際センター
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-30
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 報告利益管理における実体的操作と会計的操作2009

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Organizer
      日本会計研究学会・中部部会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-18
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動学パネルモデルによる企業の会計利益の変動分析2009

    • Author(s)
      吉田靖
    • Organizer
      2009年度統計学会連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      立命館大学
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] トヨタグループの在庫政策と報告利益管理2008

    • Author(s)
      國村道雄
    • Organizer
      第119回日本会計研究学会中部部会
    • Place of Presentation
      名城大学名古屋駅前サテライト(MSAT)
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本企業における実体的報告利益管理の分析2008

    • Author(s)
      田澤宗裕
    • Organizer
      日本経営財務研究学会・西日本部会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市立大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-12
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] in “M & A for value creation in Japan,"(“Income smoothing and the just-in-time system in the Japanese automobile industry,")(edited by Y.Kurokawa)2010

    • Author(s)
      Kunimura, M.
    • Publisher
      World Scientific(Chapter 4)
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] M & A for value creation in Japan, Chapter 4 "Income smoothing and the just-in-time system in the Japanese automobile industry", by Michio Kunimura pp.53-652010

    • Author(s)
      Yasuyoshi Kurokawa
    • Total Pages
      135
    • Publisher
      World Scientific
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] トヨタ 原点回帰の管理会計(第5章、第7章を國村道雄が担当)2009

    • Author(s)
      河田信編著
    • Total Pages
      232
    • Publisher
      中央経済社
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] M&A for value Creation(Monden Institute of Management)Income Smoothing and the Just-in-Time System in the Japanese Automobile Industry, by Kunimura2009

    • Author(s)
      Editor Yasuyoshi Kurokawa
    • Total Pages
      135
    • Publisher
      World Scientific
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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