Indirect interaction webs : a new approach exploring networks of interacting species
Project/Area Number |
20370010
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
OHGUSHI Takayuki Kyoto University, 生態学研究センター, 教授 (10203746)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKABAYASHI Junji 京都大学, 生態学研究センター, 教授 (10197197)
YAMAUCHI Atsushi 京都大学, 生態学研究センター, 教授 (40270904)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
|
Keywords | 生態学 / 生物群集 / 間接相互作用 / 表現型可塑性 / ネットワーク |
Research Abstract |
Using field experiments, we investigated how trait-mediated indirect effects of plants influence diversity, abundance, and structure of arthropod communities, and how these effects in turn promote the trait evolution of community members. We obtained following important findings in terms of evolution-community feedbacks : (1) changes in plant traits due to herbivore attack greatly altered species diversity, relative abundance, and community composition of herbivores and predators, (2) herbivore-induced trait change initiated bottom-up trophic cascades in a temporally-separated community, (3) the preference of willow leaf beetle to new leaves largely depends on the strength of secondary growth following herbivory, and this new leaf preference suggests rapid trait evolution.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(121 results)
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[Journal Article]2009
Author(s)
大串隆之
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Journal Title
食物網から間接相互作用網へ.「シリーズ群集生態学3 : 生物間ネットワークを紐とく」(大串隆之・近藤倫生・難波利幸編)(京都大学学術出版会)
Pages: 151-184
Related Report
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[Journal Article]2009
Author(s)
難波利幸・大串隆之・近藤倫生
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Journal Title
生物間ネットワークを紐とく.「シリーズ 群集生態学3 : 生物間ネットワークを紐とく (」大串隆之・近藤倫生・難波利幸編)(京都大学学術出版会)
Pages: 245-266
Related Report
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[Journal Article]2009
Author(s)
石原道博・大串隆之
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Journal Title
適応と生物群集をむすぶ間接相互作用.「シリーズ群集生態学2 : 進化生物学からせまる」(大串隆之・近藤倫生・吉田丈人編)(京都大学学術出版会)
Pages: 41-63
Related Report
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[Journal Article]2009
Author(s)
吉田丈人・近藤倫生・大串隆之
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Journal Title
群集生態学と進化生物学の融合から見えてくるもの.「シリーズ群集生態学2 : 進化生物学からせまる」(大串隆之・近藤倫生・吉田丈人編)(京都大学学術出版会)
Pages: 263-274
Related Report
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[Journal Article]2009
Author(s)
椿宜高・近藤倫生・大串隆之
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Journal Title
応用群集生態学への展望.「シリーズ群集生態学6 : 新たな保全と管理を考える」(大串隆之・近藤倫生・椿宜高編)(京都大学学術出版会)
Pages: 173-183
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[Journal Article] Maize plants sprayed with either jasraonic acid or its precursor, methyl linolenate, altracl arinyworm parasitoids, but the composition2008
Author(s)
Ozawa, R., Shiojiri, K., Sabelis, M. W., Takabayashi, J.
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Journal Title
Entomologia Experimental is et Applicata 129
Pages: 189-199
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Learning during egression is involved in the response of parasitic wasps Aphidius ervi (Hal iday) (Hyinenoplera : Braconidae) to volatiles from a broad bean plant, vicia faba (Fabaceae), infested by aphids Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris) (Homoptera : Aphididae)2008
Author(s)
Takemoto, H., Powell, W., Pickett, J., Kainoh, Y., Takabayashi, J.
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Journal Title
Applied Entomology and Zoology 44
Pages: 23-28
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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