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Mechanisms regulating sink formation of soybean under elevated CO_2 and temperature conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20380009
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Crop science/Weed science
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

KOKUBUN Makie  Tohoku University, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (40323084)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WATANABE Hajime  新潟大学, 農学研究科, 准教授 (10292351)
SAMESHIMA Ryoji  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 東北農業研究センター, チーム長 (70355452)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥19,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,410,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥9,880,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,280,000)
Keywordsダイズ / 高二酸化炭素 / 高温 / 莢実形成 / 窒素固定 / 光合成 / シンク形成 / 植物ホルモン / 二酸化炭素濃度 / 根粒 / 葉温
Research Abstract

We analyzed physiological mechanisms regulating sink formation of soybean under elevated CO_2 and temperature conditions, with emphasis placed on the capacity of nitrogen fixation and photosynthesis. Under elevated CO_2 and temperature conditions, nitrogen fixation and photosynthesis were significantly enhanced at the early growth stage, whereas they were depressed at the later growth stage. This elevated CO_2-induced down-regulation was associated with the decreased leaf activity, which was probably due to decreased transpiration, increased leaf temperature and accumulation of photoassimilate in leaves under elevated CO_2 and temperature conditions.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2010 2009

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of CO_2 concentration, temperature and N fertilization on biomass production of soybean genotypes differing in N fixa-tion capacity2009

    • Author(s)
      Matsunami Toshinori, Otera Masafumi, Amemiya Shun, Kokubun Makie, Okada Masumi
    • Journal Title

      Plant Prod. Sci. 12巻

      Pages: 156-167

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Combined effect of CO_2 concentration and temperature on photosynthetic responses in soybean genotypes that differ in nodulation capacity2010

    • Author(s)
      Mochamad Arief Soleh, Hai Yan, Sato Shuhei, Kokubun Makie, Sameshima Rvoji
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-31
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Combined effect of CO_2 concentration and temperature on photosynthetic responses in soybean genotypes that differ in nodulation capacity2010

    • Author(s)
      Mochamad Arief Soleh, Hai Yan, Shuhei Sato, Makie Kokubun, Ryoji Sameshima
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学農学部
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-31
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] CO_2濃度と気温がダイズの開花と莢形成に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      海燕、佐藤修平、モハマドアリフソーレ、国分牧衛、鮫島良次
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学農学部
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-31
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] CO_2濃度と気温がダイズの開花と英形成に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      海燕、佐藤修平、モハマドアリフソーレ、国分牧衛、鮫島良次
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-30
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 大豆のすべて(世界のダイズ生産技術の現状と展望)(喜多村啓介他編)2010

    • Author(s)
      国分牧衛
    • Publisher
      サイエンスフォーラム
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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