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Plant performance in soil as a heterogeneous system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20380178
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Boundary agriculture
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

YANO Katsuya  Nagoya University, 生命農学研究科, 准教授 (00283424)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥20,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥14,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,390,000)
Keywords水 / リン / アルミニウム / 塩類 / 気孔 / 土壌 / hydraulic lift / 不均一性 / 植物 / 適応 / コムギ / オオムギ / 窒素 / 酸性土壌
Research Abstract

In the current studies, plant performances just occurring in soil as a heterogeneous system were investigated and considered their applications to alleviate soil stress. Localized supply rather than uniformly supply of phosphate, which is immobile in soil, was shown to be effective for plant growth. When a root system encounters spatially heterogeneous soil moisture, water efflux can occur from the root into dry soil. By using the process, some root system had a potential to reduce salinity level of saline water. It was found that Al toxicity, which is a major factor of acid soil stress, could be alleviated by soil compaction.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (11 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 土壌不均一系における水・溶質移動と植物根との相互作用2011

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Journal Title

      雑草研究 56巻、1号

      Pages: 19-23

    • NAID

      130004504043

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Applying hydraulic lift in an agroecosystem: forage plants with shoots removed supply water to neighboring vegetable crops2011

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya, N.、Araki, H.、Yano K.
    • Journal Title

      Plant and Soil Vol.341、No.1-2

      Pages: 39-50

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Applying hydraulic lift in an agroecosystem : forage plants with shoots removed supply water to neighboring vegetable crops2011

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya N, Araki. H, Yano K
    • Journal Title

      Plant and Soil

      Volume: 341 Pages: 39-50

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 土壌不均一系における水・溶質移動と植物根との相互作用2011

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Journal Title

      雑草研究

      Volume: 56 Pages: 19-23

    • NAID

      130004504043

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Seed P-enrichment as an effective P supply to wheat2010

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya, N.、Yano K.
    • Journal Title

      Plant and Soil Vol.327、No.1-2

      Pages: 347-354

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Seed P-enrichment as an effective P supply to wheat2010

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya N, Yano K
    • Journal Title

      Plant and Soil 327

      Pages: 347-354

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 緑肥作物の導入と農耕地におけるリンの再利用2010

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Journal Title

      農業および園芸 85

      Pages: 198-204

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stomatal density of cowpea correlates carbon isotope discrimination in different phosphorus, waterand CO_2 environments2008

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya N, Yano K
    • Journal Title

      New Phytologist 179

      Pages: 799-807

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 緑肥作物の導入と農耕地におけるリンの再利用

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Journal Title

      農業および園芸 85巻、1号

      Pages: 198-204

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stomatal density of cowpea correlates carbon isotope discrimination in different phosphorus

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya, N.、Yano K.
    • Journal Title

      water and CO_2 environments、New Phytologist、 Vol.179、No.3

      Pages: 799-807

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 作物の窒素栄養に対する菌根共生系の関与2010

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Organizer
      日本雑草学会第25回シンポジウム・東北農件シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      福島市
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 作物の窒素栄養に対する菌根共生系の関与2010

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Organizer
      日本雑草学会第25回シンポジウム・東北農件シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      コラッセ福島(福島県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 植物のフィチン利用能:水耕および土耕での比較2009

    • Author(s)
      大西淳志、矢野勝也
    • Organizer
      第31回根研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田市
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-21
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 圃場条件下で検証した深根性植物根系の灌漑機能2009

    • Author(s)
      関谷信人、古川秀隆、荒木英樹、矢野勝也
    • Organizer
      第31回根研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田市
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-21
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 圃場条件下で検証した深根性植物根系の灌漑機能2009

    • Author(s)
      関谷信人, 古川秀隆, 荒木英樹, 矢野勝也
    • Organizer
      第31回根研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田県立大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 植物のフィチン利用能 : 水耕および土耕での比較2009

    • Author(s)
      大西淳志, 矢野勝也
    • Organizer
      第31回根研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田県立大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] リンを富化したコムギ種子はリン施肥量の削減に有効である2009

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也、関谷信人
    • Organizer
      第228回日本作物学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡市
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-30
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] リンを富化したコムギ種子はリン施肥量の削減に有効である2009

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也, 関谷信人
    • Organizer
      第228回日本作物学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡県コンベンションアーツセンター
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-30
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Using plant roots as an irrigation system2008

    • Author(s)
      Sekiya, N.、Araki H.、Yano K.
    • Organizer
      5th International Crop Science Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2-D mapping and image analysis of phosphatase activity in the rhizosphere2008

    • Author(s)
      Takasoh, W.、Yano K.
    • Organizer
      5th International Crop Science Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-13
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Using Plant Roots as an Irrigation System2008

    • Author(s)
      Yano K, Sekiya N, Araki H
    • Organizer
      5th International Crop Science Congress & Exhibition
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 新しい植物科学:環境と食と農業の基礎・20章栄養分と肥料2010

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Total Pages
      225
    • Publisher
      培風館
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 作物学用語事典・根(マメ科)2010

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Total Pages
      406
    • Publisher
      農山漁村文化協会
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 新しい植物学・20章 栄養分と肥料2010

    • Author(s)
      矢野勝也
    • Publisher
      培風館(印刷中)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 根の生態学2008

    • Author(s)
      森田茂紀, 田島亮介(監訳)
    • Total Pages
      364
    • Publisher
      シュプリンガー・ファーラーク東京
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • URL

      http://www.newsrx.com/health-articles/2458655.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://wiredvision.jp/blog/yamaji/200812/200812041901.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://f1000.com/1119831

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.agr.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~sakumotu/yano/index.html

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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