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The Myth/Stereotype of Black athleticism and Discourses and Strategies against Sport Fixation in the USA

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20500560
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionMusashi University

Principal Investigator

KAWASHIMA Kohei  武蔵大学, 人文学部, 教授 (60245446)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsアメリカ合衆国 / 黒人 / アフリカ系アメリカ人 / 運動能力 / スポーツ / 人種 / ス テレオタイプ / 日米関係 / 身体能力 / アスリート / オリンピック / ステレオタイプ / 神話 / 表象 / 大学教育
Research Abstract

This project defines the discourse/representation of “blacks as natural athletes” as a “myth” or “stereotype,” and has clarified at least part of the process of its wide circulation in contemporary societies of Japan and US through a research based oninterviews with college students on their life courses concerning their encounter with words and concepts of “race” and “blacks” and their education at school. This project also reveals at least part of the causes and processes in both countries as to why and how the myth/stereotype emerged and spread in history from the nineteenth to twentieth centuries.

Report

(7 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Self-evaluation Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (70 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (40 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (5 results) Remarks (9 results)

  • [Journal Article] 帝国日本における『黒人身体能力』との遭遇と人種・民族秩序の再編成2012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      現代スポーツ評論

      Volume: 27 Pages: 100-108

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 帝国日本における「黒人身体能力」との遭遇と人種・民族秩序の再編成(特集 スポーツナショナリズムの変容)2012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      現代スポーツ評論

      Volume: 27 Pages: 100108-100108

    • NAID

      40019512250

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力神話』の受容 -『人種』/『黒人』という言葉・概念との遭遇とその習得を中心に-2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      京都大学人文科学研究所『人文学報』

      Volume: 第100号 Pages: 77-112

    • URL

      http://hdl.handle.net/2433/148032

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本社会における「黒人身体能力神話」の受容-「人種」/「黒人」という言葉・概念との遭遇とその習得を中心に-2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      人文学報(京都大学人文科学研究所)

      Volume: 第100号 Pages: 77-112

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力神話』の受容-『人種』/『黒人』という言葉・概念との遭遇とその習得を中心に-2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      京都大学人文科学研究所『人文学報』 第100号

    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 日本の小学校・中学校における「人種」・「黒人」観の形成と定着-学習指導の内容と知識の習得を中心に-2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学人文学会雑誌

      Volume: 42 Pages: 127-154

    • NAID

      40018772019

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 「日本男子マラソンが金メダルにもっとも近づいた日」:一九二八年五輪アムステルダム大会マラソン競技における「人種」表象の考察にむけて2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学総合研究所紀要

      Volume: 20(未定)

    • NAID

      40018912073

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力神話』の受容-『人種』/『黒人』という言葉・概念との遭遇とその習得を中心に-」2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      京都大学人文科学研究所『人文学報』 100(未定)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力』に対するアメリカ人の認否のダイナミクス-『人種』/『黒人』という言葉・概念との遭遇とその習得を中心に-2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学総合研究所紀要 19(印刷中)

    • NAID

      40017159282

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力』と水泳、陸上競技、アメリカンスポーツ-『神話』の歴史性を検証するための試論的考察として-2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学人文学会雑誌 41

      Pages: 145-175

    • NAID

      40017052441

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 黒い肌の『異人種』との遭遇-『黒人身体能力神話』浸透度の文化的格差をさぐるための序論的考察として-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学総合研究所紀要

      Volume: 第18号 Pages: 1-21

    • NAID

      110007480283

    • URL

      http://hdl.handle.net/11149/460

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力神話』浸透度の文化的格差をさぐる-概念規定と方法論を中心に-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学人文学会雑誌

      Volume: 第40巻 Pages: 1-29

    • NAID

      110007502345

    • URL

      http://hdl.handle.net/11149/844

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力神話』浸透度の文化的格差をさぐる-概念規定と方法論を中心に-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学人文学会雑誌 第40巻

      Pages: 1-29

    • NAID

      110007502345

    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] 黒い肌の『異人種』との遭遇-『黒人身体能力神話』浸透度の文化的格差をさぐるための序論的考察として-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学総合研究所紀要 第18号

      Pages: 1-21

    • NAID

      110007480283

    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Journal Article] 『黒人身体能力神話』浸透度の文化的格差をさぐる-概念規定と方法論を中心に-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学人文学会雑誌 40

      Pages: 1-29

    • NAID

      110007502345

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 黒い肌の『異人種』との遭遇-『黒人身体能力神話』浸透度の文化的格差をさぐるための序論的考察として-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Journal Title

      武蔵大学総合研究所紀要 18(出版予定)

      Pages: 372-392

    • NAID

      110007480283

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Japanese Track and Field Community Encounters African American Athletes: A Perspective on RacialFormation in Imperial Japan during the1930s2013

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      Institute for the Study of Societal Issues, University of California
    • Place of Presentation
      Berkeley, USA
    • Year and Date
      2013-02-20
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Racialization ofAthletic Ability in Japan during the1930s: Track and Field Community and the Rising Generation of African-American Athletes2012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      Sport and Society Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Cambridge, UK
    • Year and Date
      2012-07-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japan Encounters the "Black Race": Japanese Marathon Runners and Algerian-French Gold-Medalist El Ouafi inthe Amsterdam Olympics of 19282012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      North American Society for Sports History
    • Place of Presentation
      Berkeley, California,USA
    • Year and Date
      2012-06-03
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 1928年アムステルダム五輪マラソン競技と日本における身体能力の「人種化」2012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本スポーツ人類学会第13回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県天理市天理大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The 1928 Amsterdam Olympic Marathon and the Racialization of Athleticism in Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      International Society for the Social Sciences of Sport
    • Place of Presentation
      Olomouc, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The 1928 Amsterdam Olympic Marathon and the Racialization of Athleticism in Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      The Third Conference of the International Society for the Social Sciences of Sport (ISSSS)
    • Place of Presentation
      チェコ共和国オロモウツ市パラツキー大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日米社会における「黒人身体能力神話」その構築、伝播、および浸透に関する比較文化的考察2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      武蔵大学人文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      武蔵大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 黒人身体能力神話の歴史性の再検証2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      公開講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      武蔵大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nationalism, American Identity, and the Emergence of the Myth of Black Athleticism during the 1930s2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ史学会(North American Society for Sport History)
    • Place of Presentation
      フロリダ州オーランドUSA
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-29
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nationalism, American Identity, and the Emergence of the Myth of Black Athleticism during the 1930s2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ史学会(North American Society for Sport History)
    • Place of Presentation
      米国フロリダ州オーランド
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] 『黒人身体能力』神話の歴史性の検証-水泳、陸上競技、アメリカンスポーツを事例に-2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本スポーツ人類学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県名護市名桜大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-29
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「黒人身体能力」神話の歴史性の検証-水泳、陸上競技、アメリカンスポーツを事例に-2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本スポーツ人類学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県名護市名桜大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Old Myth in the New Age? Transformation of Ethnic/Racial Discourses and Representations of Athletic Talent and Performance in the Era of Global Sports (Part 2)2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      「スポーツと 社会」国際学会
    • Place of Presentation
      ブリティッ シュコロンビア州バンクーヴァー カナダ
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Old Myth in the New Age? Transformation of Ethnic/Racial Discourses and Representations of Athletic Talent and Performance in the Era of Global Sports (Part 2)2010

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      「スポーツと社会」国際学会
    • Place of Presentation
      カナダブリティッシュコロンビア州バンクーヴァー
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「アメリカ合衆国における『黒人身体能力』神話とその起源-中国2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本との比較文化論の可能性を求めて-」中国清華大学アジアスポーツ人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北京市中国
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-22
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アメリカ合衆国における「黒人身体能力」神話とその起源-中国2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本との比較文化論の可能性を求めて-中国清華大学アジアスポーツ人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      中国北京市
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] アメリカ合衆国における「黒人身体能力」神話とその起源-中国、日本との比較文化論の可能性を求めて-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      中国清華大学アジアスポーツ人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      中国北京市
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-22
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Old Myth in the New Age?Representations of Athletic Talent/ Performance and Transformations of Ethnic/Racial Discourses in the Era of Global Sports (Part 1)2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ社会学会(NASSS)年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      オンタリオ州オタワカナダ
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-08
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] An Old Myth in the New Age? Representations of Athletic Talent/Performance and Transformations of Ethnic/Racial Discourses in the Era of Global Sports (Part 1)2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ社会学会(NASSS)年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      カナダオンタリオ州オタワ
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Looking at 'Superior' Black Athletes during the Era of White Supremacy in Search of the Origin of a Myth2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      ジョージア州立大学歴史学部招待講演
    • Place of Presentation
      ジョージア州アトランタUSA
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-11
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Looking at 'Superior' Black Athletes during the Era of White Supremacy in Search of the Origin of a Myth2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      ジョージア州立大学歴史学部
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ジョージア州アトランタ(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Looking at 'Superior' Black Athletes during the Era of White Supremacy in Search of the Origin of a Myth2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      ジョージア州立大学歴史学部招待講演
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ジョージア州アトランタ
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-11
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experiences of CollegeStudents and the Formation of Racial Discourses in Japan2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      ミズーリ大学カンザ スシティ校歴史学部招待講演
    • Place of Presentation
      ミズーリ州カンザスシティUSA
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-09
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Experiences of College Students and the Formation of Racial Discourses in Japan2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      ミズーリ大学カンザスシティ校歴史学部招待講演
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ミズーリ州カンザスシティ
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Searching the 1920s for Early Manifestations of a Myth: Fritz Pollard, Paul Robeson, and ' Natural ' Black Athleticism2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ史学会(NASSH)年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      ノースカロライナ州アッシュヴィル USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-23
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Searching the 1920s for Early Manifestations of a Myth : Fritz Pollard, Paul Robeson, and 'Natural' Black Athleticism2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ史学会(NASSH)年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ノースカロライナ州アッシュヴィル
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 『神話』以前の『半神(デミゴッド)』たち-1910~20年代におけるフリッツ・ポラードとポール・ロブスン-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本スポーツ人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-30
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] 『神話』以前の『半神(デミゴッド)』たち- 1910〜20年代におけるフリッツ・ポラードとポール・ロブスン-2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      日本スポーツ人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-30
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 黒人アスリート表象の再構築-近年の『氏対育ち』論争再燃の中で-2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      京都大学国際シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-05
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2010 Self-evaluation Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japanese Perspectives on the Myth of 'Black' (African American) Athleticism2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ社会学会(NASSS)
    • Place of Presentation
      デンバーコロラド州 USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-06
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japanese Perspectives on the Myth of 'Black' (African American) Athleticism2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ社会学会(NASSS)
    • Place of Presentation
      米国デンバー市
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Japanese Perspectives on the Myth of 'Black' (African American)2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      北米スポーツ社会学会(NASSS)
    • Place of Presentation
      米国デンバー市
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Globalization of American Sports Culture and the Myth of Black Athleticism2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      韓国アメリカ学会(ASAK)
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル国立大学韓国
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Globalization of American Sports Culture and the Myth of Black Athleticism2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      韓国アメリカ学会(ASAK)
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル国立大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Representing ' Black Athletes' in Contemporary Sport Cinema2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      国際スポーツ社会学会(ISSA)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-27
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Representing 'Black Athletes' in Contemporary Sport Cinema2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      国際スポーツ社会学会(ISSA)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Presentation] Representing 'Black Athletes' in Contemporary Sport Cinema2008

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      国際スポーツ社会学会(I S S A)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-27
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japan Encounters the ‘Black Race’: Japanese Marathon Runners and Algerian-French Gold-Medalist El Ouafi in the Amsterdam Olympics of 1928

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      North American Society for Sports History 2012 Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Berkeley, California, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Racialization of Athletic Ability in Japan during the 1930s: Track and Field Community and the Rising Generation of African-American Athletes

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      Sport and Society Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Cambridge, UK
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Japanese Track and Field Community Encounters African American Athletes: A Perspective on Racial Formation in Imperial Japan during the 1930s

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Organizer
      Institute for the Study of Societal Issues Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      University of California, Berkeley
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 人種とスポーツ--黒人は本当に「速く」「強い」のか2012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Total Pages
      254
    • Publisher
      中央公論新社
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 人種とスポーツ――黒人は本当に「速く」「強い」のか2012

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Total Pages
      256
    • Publisher
      中央公論新社
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 第11章人種表象としての『黒人身体能力』--現代アメリカ社会におけるその意義・役割をめぐって,人種の表象と社会的リアリティ2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平,竹沢泰子
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 人種の表象と社会的リアリティ(竹沢泰子編)2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Book] 竹沢泰子編『人種の表象と社会的リアリティ』2009

    • Author(s)
      川島浩平
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://racism-sport.com/

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 武蔵大学人文学部川島浩平研究室 Kawashima Seminar

    • URL

      http://racism-sport.com/

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 平成23年度に英語訳を実施

    • URL

      http://racism-sport.com/

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ

    • URL

      http://kyodo.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~race/http://racism-sport.com/

    • Related Report
      2010 Self-evaluation Report
  • [Remarks] 平成22年度に中間報告を目的として新規作成

    • URL

      http://racism-sport.com/

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 更新計画中

    • URL

      http://webg.musashi.ac.jp/~kokoharu/

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://kyodo.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~race/

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://webg.musashi.ac.jp/~kokoharu/

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://kyodo.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~race/

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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