| Project/Area Number |
20500900
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Geography
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| Research Institution | Meiji University |
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Principal Investigator |
MORINAGA Yuki Meiji University, 商学部, 教授 (20200438)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OZAKI Takahiro 鹿児島大学, 法文学部, 准教授 (00315392)
高槻 成紀 麻布大学, 獣医学部, 教授 (00124595)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
TAKATSUKI Seiki 麻布大学, 獣医学部, 教授 (00124595)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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| Keywords | 遊牧知 / 気象 / 生態 / 持続可能性 / モンゴル / 遊牧 / 伝統的技術 / 国際情報交換 / 牧畜気象 / 経験知 / 家畜 |
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| Research Abstract |
To investigate the knowledge of pastoral animal husbandry, the meteorological, ecological and anthropological researches were carried out in the forest steppe of Bulgan prefecture in northern Mongolia. Results are as follows : 1) From the observation of the hourly temperature difference of the winter camp at the foot of mountain and the summer camp at the bottom of the basin, it was mentioned that the winter camp of the herders are located at the thermal belt of the slope above the cold lake of the basin during winter. It was also shown how the meteorological condition of the location of winter camp is favorable for livestock from the view of the body temperature environment. 2) By comparing the body weight of sheep and goat in mobile and sedentary herd, it was shown that the weight increase is larger in mobile herd. 3) Anthropological research showed that research region, which was located at suburban area of a city, was densely populated by herders who tended to maximize their cash income by utilizing their living location at suburban area, as one of the typical herding strategies in today's Mongolia.
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