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Study on microbial community in tidal flat sediment sampled from Shirakawa- and Midorikawa-river.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20510091
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Environmental technology/Environmental materials
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

MORIMURA Shigeru  Kumamoto University, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 准教授 (20230146)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords生態環境 / 干潟環境 / 干潟 / 微生物叢 / 16SrRNA遺伝子 / 機能性遺伝子 / 窒素循環 / 硫黄循環 / クローン解析 / 系統樹解析 / Alphaproteobacteria綱 / Gammaproteobacteria綱 / Deltaproteobacteria綱 / 硫酸塩還元細菌
Research Abstract

Redox-balanced circulation of nitrogen and sulfur will occur in a tidal flat where both aerobic and anaerobic conditions are shown by changing tide level. Bacteria should take important role in the elemental circulation and unbalanced circulation changes environmental condition worse. We analyzed microbial community in tidal flat sampled from Shirakawa- and Midorikawa-river. From the results in clone analysis targeted to 16S rRNA gene, both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria were detected in all samples and Alphaproteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, Deltaproteobacteria, Chloroflexi, Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria were dominant. However, Thiobacillus group was dominant by the analysis targeted to functional genes such as aprA and nirS.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 微生物叢解析による干潟底泥中の微生物機能と底質環境特性2009

    • Author(s)
      野光暁、湯岳琴、森村茂、木田建次、増田龍哉、滝川清
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B2(海岸工学) B2-65

      Pages: 1091-1095

    • NAID

      120007161018

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 微生物叢解析による干潟底泥中の微生物機能と底質環境特性2009

    • Author(s)
      中野光暁, 湯岳琴, 森村茂, 木田建次, 増田龍哉, 滝川清
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B2(海岸工学) B2-65

      Pages: 1091-1095

    • NAID

      120007161018

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 微生物叢解析による干潟底泥中の微生物機能と底質環境特性2010

    • Author(s)
      中野光暁、湯岳琴、森村茂、太田広人、木田建次、増田龍哉、滝川清
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎シーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 八代海の環境改善に向けた底質部の微生物群集解析2010

    • Author(s)
      渡邉千夏、森村茂、中野光暁、太田広人、木田建次、増田龍哉、嶋永元裕、逸見泰久、滝川清
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎シーガイア
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 白川および緑川河口干潟底泥における微生物叢の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      中野光暁、湯岳琴、森村茂、太田広人、木田建次
    • Organizer
      第15回日本生物工学会九州支部大会
    • Place of Presentation
      崇城大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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