| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Research Abstract |
The present study compares infants' functional misarticulation and adults' foreign accent and by pinning down the limit of phonetic deviation it attempts to offer effective treatment/educational programs. Presvious analyses appeal to "input representation," "output representation" and "constraint/rule" which are well-established concepts in phonology, but most of them presuppose a priori that every misarticulator has acquired adult-like inputs and attribute the source of misarticulation only to wrong constraints/rules. Taking non-adult-like inputs into consideration, the present study offers more realistic analysis which can explain a vast variety of misarticulation, which makes more effective treatment/educational programs possible.
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