Budget Amount *help |
¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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Research Abstract |
During the Edo period in the Setonaikai region, forest harvesting has proceeded remarkably. People need a lot of fuel, fertilizer, and fodder. In the coast region many trees disappeared by supplying salt works with firewood. In the inland region, Tatara iron works needed a large amount of charcoal when they produced iron. Then its vegetation becamepoor, and animal's kind decreased by the bad turn of life environment.
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