The Pioneer Phase of Obsidian Use and the Emergence of Modern Human Behavior in the Japanese Archipelago
| Project/Area Number |
20520664
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Archaeology
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| Research Institution | Meiji University |
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Principal Investigator |
SHIMADA Kazutaka Meiji University, 文学部, 兼任講師 (70398907)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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| Keywords | 旧石器時代 / 黒耀石 / 現代人的行動 / アフリカ単一起源説 / 考古学 / 環状ブロック群 / 黒曜石 / 原産地遺跡 / 先史姿源開発 / 現代人の拡散 / 行動的現代人 / 先史資源開発 / 現代人の起源 / 黒耀石考古学 / 台形様石器 / 局部磨製石斧 / 黒耀石原産地遺跡 / 旧石器考古学 / 酸素同位体ステージ3 |
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| Research Abstract |
Unequivocal archaeological evidence on human activities in Japan occurred in ca. 40ka cal. BP. At the same time, obsidian sources in mountainous areas over 1500m a.s.l. and on the Pacific discovered and the utilization of obsidian as a non-local lithic raw material begun. Comprehensive surveys for natural resource environment across a vast area conducted by the first settlers likely triggered the exploitation of obsidian sources in the places difficult to find. The beginning of obsidian use is one of archaeological evidence indicating the date of modern human dispersal from Africa into Far Eastern Eurasia and the emergence of "modern human behavior" in the Japanese Archipelago.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(28 results)
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[Presentation] Emergence of Modern Human Behavior and Obsidian Use in the Paleolithic Period of Japan2008
Author(s)
島田和高
Organizer
International Symposium for Commemorating the Centennial Anniversary of Academician A.P.Okladnikov("The Current Issues of Paleolithic Studies in Asia and Contiguous Regions" organized by Asian Paleolithic Association and Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Denisova cave archaeological camp)
Place of Presentation
Altai, Russia
Year and Date
2008-06-26
Related Report
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[Presentation] Emergence of Modern Human Behaviors and Obsidian Use in the Paleolithic Period of Japan.2008
Author(s)
Kazutaka Shimada
Organizer
International Symposium for Commemorating the Centennial Anniversary of Academician A. p. Okladnikov“The Current Issues of Paleolithic Studiesin Asia and Contiguous Regions" organizedby Asian Paleolithic Association and Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Place of Presentation
Denisova cavearchaeological camp, Altai, Russia
Year and Date
2008-06-26
Related Report
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