| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Research Abstract |
In Japan there can be constitutional ground on Dietary involvement in deciding use of the Self-Defense Forces as neither exercising the right of self defense nor deploying troops overseas such as PKO. The Congress under War Declaration clause of the U.S.Constitution might preoccupy such Executive military decision pursuant to the constitutional status of Commander in chief which some construct gives plenary power over the military to the President but that would invite constitutional struggles between both branches. Canada, founded on English constitutionalism as well as Westminster model, does not hold Parliamentary power over military decision which presupposes to be completely left for the Executive (Governor in Council). As Constitutional law is shaped by the country herself, it would not be universally dictated how and whether the national assembly should commit the Executive decision on military deployment.
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