• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Numerical Study on the unsteady flow fields around a building in a tornado like vortex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20560519
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Building structures/materials
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MARUYAMA Takashi  Kyoto University, 防災研究所, 准教授 (00190570)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords竜巻 / 強風 / 建物被害 / 非定常流れ場 / 数値解析 / 飛散物 / 気流性状 / 風圧性状 / 回転流 / 建物
Research Abstract

A numerical tornado simulator was developed. It can generate various types of tornado like vortices numerically by Large Eddy Simulation. A series of unsteady flow fields of vortex were generated and examined the flow characteristics with varying the inflow conditions, the boundary conditions, and the configuration of calculating domain. The normalized differential mean pressure indicates almost equivalent magnitude of -1.5 at the radius of maximum mean tangential speed, Rtmax and also the absolute mean wind speed shows the half of the maximum mean tangential speed at the radius of 3 Rtmax irrespective of core type of vortex. The unsteady flow fields and the pressure fields around a building put in the vortex was examined. The function of the calculating the trajectories of missiles released in the vortex was also installed in the tornado simulator and the trajectories of simple shaped missile were tested.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Simulation of flying debris using a numerically generated tornado-like vortex2011

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics Vol.99

      Pages: 249-256

    • NAID

      120003072100

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 竜巻状の渦の中に放出された単純な形状をもった物体の運動2011

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      第26回生研TSFDシンポジウム講演論文集

      Pages: 43-49

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 数値的に生成された竜巻状の渦の性質2011

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      京都大学防災研究所年報

      Volume: 53-B Pages: 383-390

    • NAID

      120002515138

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Simulation of flying debris using a numerically generated tornado-like vortex2011

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics

      Volume: 99 Pages: 249-256

    • NAID

      120003072100

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 数値トルネードシミュレーターによりつくられた竜巻状の渦の性質2010

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      第25回生研TSFDシンポジウム講演論文集

      Pages: 18-23

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 数値トルネードシミュレーターの特性2009

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      第23回数値流体力学シンポジウム 論文集CD

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 数値的に生成された竜巻状の渦の性質2009

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      京都大学防災研究所年報 第53号B,Vol.34, No.2 (No.119)

    • NAID

      120002515138

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 数値トルネードシミュレーターの特性2009

    • Author(s)
      丸山敬
    • Journal Title

      第23回数値流体力学シンポジウム論文集CD

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Flying debris in the numerically generated tornado like vortex2011

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Organizer
      5th International Symposium on Wind Effects on Buildings and Urban Environment Wind Hazard Resilient Cities
    • Place of Presentation
      Proceedings, Tokyo.
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-07
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Flying debris in the numerically generated tornado like vortex2011

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Organizer
      5th International Symposium on Wind Effects on Buildings and Urban Environment Wind Hazard Resilient Cities
    • Place of Presentation
      東京・新宿
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Simulation of Flying Debris using Numerically Generated Tornado-like Vortex2010

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Organizer
      The Fifth International Symposium on Computational Wind Engineering (CWE2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      Chapel Hill Durham USA.
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Simulation of Flying Debris using Numerically Generated Tornado-like Vortex2010

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Organizer
      The Fifth International Symposium on Computational Wind Engineering (CWE2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Numerically Generated Tornado-Like Vortex by Large Eddy Simulation, Seventh Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering2009

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of Seventh Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering(pp.349-352, Proceedings)
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei Taiwan.
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Numerically Generated Tornado-Like Vortex by Large Eddy Simulation2009

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Maruyama
    • Organizer
      Seventh Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2007年新潟県中越沖地震(Mj6.8)の震源のモデル化と3次元地震動シミュレーション2008

    • Author(s)
      川辺秀憲, 釜江克宏
    • Organizer
      地球惑星科学関連学会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-27
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.rri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/jishin/

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi