• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Decomposition of plant residues in cropping systems for environmental conservation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20580011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Crop science/Weed science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

NAKAMOTO Tomomi  The University of Tokyo, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 准教授 (50180419)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURAKAMI Toshifumi  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 東北農業研究センター, 上席研究員 (80391465)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords植物残渣 / リターバッグ / イネ科作物 / 有機物分解 / 土壌 / 根
Research Abstract

The decomposition processes of gramineous crop residues were investigated by using the litterbag method in an Andosol field in Fukushima. The decomposition patterns of roots, stems, and leaves were different from each other and not well fitted by a simple exponential model. While more than 90% of wheat and maize residues were decomposed during two years, 20% of roots and 26% of stems of rye remained undecomposed. The rate of decomposition at the early stage was slower in the rhizosphere than in the non-rhizosphere.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 緑肥作物栽培と土壌動物2010

    • Author(s)
      中元朋実
    • Journal Title

      農業および園芸 85(1)

      Pages: 215-220

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 緑肥作物栽培と土壌動物2010

    • Author(s)
      中元朋実
    • Journal Title

      農業および園芸 85

      Pages: 215-220

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Phosphorus transformation in a soybean-cropping system in Andosol : effects of winter cover cropping and compost application.2009

    • Author(s)
      Takeda M., Nakamoto T., Miyazawa K., Murayama T.
    • Journal Title

      Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 85(3)

      Pages: 287-297

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Dynamics of soil biota at different depths under two contrasting tillage practices.2008

    • Author(s)
      Miura F., Nakamoto T., Kaneda S., Okano S., Nakajima M.
    • Journal Title

      Soil Biology and Biochemistry 40

      Pages: 406-414

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Spatial relationships between roots and soil organisms under different tillage systems.2008

    • Author(s)
      Eo J., Nakamoto T.
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Soil Biology 44

      Pages: 277-282

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Spatial relationships between roots and soil organisms under different tillage systems.2008

    • Author(s)
      Eo
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Soil Biology 44

      Pages: 277-282

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 耕起方法と冬期カバークロップの組合せが土壌の微生物活性と関連形質に及ぼす影響2010

    • Author(s)
      中元朋実・小松崎将一・平田聡之・荒木肇
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] リターバッグを用いた圃場での作物残渣の分解過程の解明2009

    • Author(s)
      中元朋実・村上敏文
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report 2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥とカバークロップ緑肥を用いた土壌の物理性の改善とダイズの生育2008

    • Author(s)
      中元朋実・武田容枝・宮沢佳恵・村山徹
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥とカバークロップ緑肥を用いた土壌の物理性の改善とダイズの生育2008

    • Author(s)
      中元朋実
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会第226回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-25
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi