Project/Area Number |
20580038
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Horticulture/Landscape architecture
|
Research Institution | Osaka Prefecture University |
Principal Investigator |
KAMIHOGI Akiharu 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 教授 (70152858)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ISHII Minoru 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 教授 (80176148)
HIRA Norio 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 助教 (70305655)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
|
Keywords | 緑地計画 / アゲハ / 壁面特性 / 飛行特性 / ナミアゲハ / 生息ポテンシャル / 寄主植物 |
Research Abstract |
This study revealed that the type of greenery on the roof of buildings, the visibility of rooftop greenery from the ground, and the height of buildings with green rooftops serve as factors for luring Asian swallowtails, or Papilio xuthus, to green rooftop spaces of buildings. It was also found that the height of buildings with green rooftops and the visibility of rooftop greenery from the ground have positive effects on the viability of Asian swallowtail larvae on the rooftop, while the presence of fences or nets on the roof has negative effects on it, specifically hampering the visibility of the insects flying around ground to the roof. Inducements for the insect to come close to the vertical wall of buildings, such as masking tape applied to the vertical wall, helped control the flying speed of Asian swallowtails and lured the insect to vertical walls. It can be deduced from these findings that greening building wall surfaces with consideration for the flying characteristics unique to the species and the type of greenery around the building can be effective in luring butterflies to the green rooftop of buildings.
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