Molecular identification and characterization of sperm maturation factors in lepidopteran insect.
Project/Area Number |
20580052
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied entomology
|
Research Institution | Kyoto Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
NAGAOKA Sumiharu Kyoto Institute of Technology, 工芸科学研究科, 助教 (00303933)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SHIRAI Kohji 信州大学, 繊維学部, 准教授 (00293499)
YAMAMOTO Kohji 九州大学, 農学研究科, 助教 (00346834)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
|
Keywords | 昆虫 / 酵素 / 生理活性 / 発生・分化 / プロテオーム |
Research Abstract |
Molecular activation mechanisms of sperm maturation in insects have been studied mainly in the Lepidoptera. In the male silkworm, Bombyx mori, secretions of the prostatic gland which contain trypsin like a serine-type endopeptidase called initiatorin, trigger a cascade reaction that leads to induction of sperm maturation. Here, we identified initiatorin and showed that it efficiently cleaves fluorogenic peptides with a dibasic sequence. Similar processes of endopeptidase-triggered initiation of motility were found in Cephonodes hylas. Moreover, we provide evidence that the action of arginase (AG), nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and di-peptidylpeptidase (angiotensin converting enzyme, ACE) mediates a step for Bombyx sperm maturation.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(58 results)