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Investigation of Mechanism of the Temporal Rise in UVA Reflectance of Gentian Cut Flowers and Feasibility of Application to Judging Freshness

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20580282
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Agricultural information engineering
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

SHONO Hiroshi  Iwate University, 農学部, 准教授 (90235721)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords切り花 / リンドウ / 分光計測 / 紫外線画像 / 画像計測
Research Abstract

Previously, we found the significant temporal rise of UVA reflectance on petals of Gentian cut flowers correspondently with their inflorescence, but its mechanism has not been elucidated yet. Therefore, in this study, we investigated distribution of UVA reflectance of petals for the elucidation. Consequently, we found that reflectance rise is more prominent on inner surface than outer one. Then, we concluded that the substance of this phenomenon could exist in adaxial epidermis. Furthermore, we found that the the reflectance rises correspondently with pH and water content of petals. After all, we concluded that the main substance is some kind of cinnamic acid existing in adaxial epidermial cell which fluoresces in both UVA and Blue band. It is noteworthy that the yield of UVA fluorescence is strongly susceptible to pH which could change with senescence of flowers.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2010 2009

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 切り花リンドウの生育ステージ判定における紫外線画像の有効性に関する検討2009

    • Author(s)
      庄野浩資、関朝美、山口香子、松嶋卯月、小出章二、武田純一
    • Journal Title

      農業情報研究 18巻

      Pages: 122-129

    • NAID

      130000117374

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 切り花リンドウの生育ステージ判定における紫外線画像の有効性に関する検討2009

    • Author(s)
      庄野浩資, ら
    • Journal Title

      農業情報研究 18

      Pages: 122-129

    • NAID

      130000117374

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 切り花リンドウ花冠の紫外線輝度値と体内水分との関連性について2010

    • Author(s)
      牛草貴行、庄野浩資、松嶋卯月、岡田益己
    • Organizer
      平成22年度日本農業気象学会東北支部大会(演題3)
    • Place of Presentation
      北里大学(青森県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 切り花リンドウ花冠の紫外線輝度値と体内水分との関連性について2010

    • Author(s)
      牛草貴行・庄野浩資・松嶋卯月・岡田益己
    • Organizer
      日本農業気象学会2010年東北支部大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北里大学(十和田市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 切り花リンドウの成熟度判定における分光および偏光画像情報の有効性の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      庄野浩資、芹沢和洋、山口香子、関朝美
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2009年合同大会(B52)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 切り花リンドウの成熟度判定における分光および偏光画像情報の有効性の検討2009

    • Author(s)
      庄野浩資, ら
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2009年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(駒場キャンパス)
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-17
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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