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Release of purines and its mechanisms under ischemic conditions in spinal cord

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20580317
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Basic veterinary science/Basic zootechnical science
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

OTSUGURO Ken-ichi  Hokkaido University, 大学院・獣医学研究科, 准教授 (40344494)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsアデノシン / 脊髄 / 新生ラット / 反射電位 / 低酸素 / アシドーシス / 虚血 / イノシン / 脊髄反射電位 / A1受容体 / グリア / プリン化合物 / 高炭酸アシドーシス
Research Abstract

It is well-known that hypoxia and acidosis significantly influence neuronal functions under ischemic conditions. In this study, an electrical activity of spinal neuronal pathways and extracellular purine concentration were measured. Hypoxia and acidosis released not only adenosine but also inosine from the spinal cord, and adenosine suppressed the neuronal activities via adenosine A1 receptors. In addition, the influence of hypoxia largely depended on age, temperature and neuronal pathways. It is suggested that adenosine plays an important role in this phenomenon.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] Differential contributions of adenosine to hypoxia-evoked depressions of three neuronal pathways in isolated spinal cord of neonatal rats.2011

    • Author(s)
      Otsuguro K, Wada M, Ito S.
    • Journal Title

      Br.J.Pharmacol. in press

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Adenosine and inosine release during hypoxia in the isolated spinal cord of rats.2010

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi T, Otsuguro K, Ohta T, Ito S.
    • Journal Title

      Br.J.Pharmacol. 161

      Pages: 1806-1816

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Adenosine and inosine release during hypoxia in the isolated spinal cord of rats.2010

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi T, Otsuguro K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      British Journal of Pharmacology

      Volume: 161 Pages: 1806-1816

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential contributions of adenosine to hypoxia-evoked depressions of three neuronal pathways in isolated spinal cord of neonatal rats2010

    • Author(s)
      Otsuguro K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      British Journal of Pharmacology

      Volume: (印刷中,印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Roles of purines in synaptic modulation evoked by hypercapnia in isolated spinal cord of neonatal rat in vitro.2009

    • Author(s)
      Otsuguro K, Ban M, Ohta T, Ito S.
    • Journal Title

      Br.J.Pharmacol. 156

      Pages: 1167-1177

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Roles of purines in synaptic modulation evoked by hypercapnia in isolated spinal cord of neonatal rat in vitro.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ken-ichi Otsuguro, et al.
    • Journal Title

      British Journal of Pharmacology 156

      Pages: 1167-1177

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脊髄反射電位に対するアデノシンの作用と低酸素惹起シナプス伝達抑制への関与2010

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第38回薬物活性シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      教育文化会館(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脊髄反射電位に対するアデノシンの作用と低酸素惹起シナプス伝達抑制への関与2010

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第38回薬物活性シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市教育文化会館
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低酸素によるプリン化合物の放出メカニズムについて2010

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第150回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      帯広市帯広畜産大学 招待講演
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-17
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低酸素による新生ラット脊髄反射電位抑制における日齢の影響とアデノシンの関与2010

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第149回 日本獣医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      武蔵野市日本獣医生命科学大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低酸素暴露によるラット脊髄からのプリン化合物放出2009

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第147回日本獣医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      栃木県総合文化センター(宇都宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低酸素暴露によるラット脊髄からのプリン化合物放出2009

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第147回 日本獣医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮市栃木県総合文化センター
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新生ラット脊髄における低酸素によるアデノシン放出機序について2008

    • Author(s)
      高橋巧
    • Organizer
      第59回日本薬理学会北部会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市、情報・産業プラザ
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-27
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二酸化炭素の薬理作用2008

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第146回日本獣医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      シーガイヤ(宮崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-24
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二酸化炭素の薬理作用2008

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      第146回日本獣医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎市、シーガイヤ
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新生ラット摘出脊髄における高炭酸によるアデノシン放出と反射電位抑制効果2008

    • Author(s)
      乙黒兼一
    • Organizer
      ATP・アデノシン研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡崎市自然科学研究機構
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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