Project/Area Number |
20580343
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied veterinary science
|
Research Institution | Nihon University |
Principal Investigator |
MARUYAMA Soichi Nihon University, 生物資源科学部, 教授 (30181829)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KABEYA Hidenori 日本大学, 生物資源科学部, 准教授 (10318389)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
UNE Yumi 麻布大学, 獣医学部, 教授 (40160303)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
|
Keywords | 人獣共通感染症 / Bartonella / 輸入齧歯類 / 分子系統解析 / 新菌種 / ペット / 遺伝的多様性 / 齧歯類 / 保菌率 / 野性齧歯類 |
Research Abstract |
We investigated the prevalence of Bartonella species in wild and imported rodents. We also detected the genes of Bartonella in ectoparasite collected from rodents and homeless peoples. We successfully isolated Bartonella organisms from 176 of the 685 rodents (isolation rate, 25.7%). Those Bartonella isolates were all obtained from the rodents captured in suburban areas (rate, 51.8%). During 2007-2008, 33.3% of body lice- and 25% of head lice-infested homeless peoples in USA had DNA of B. quintana. Furthermore, sequence analysis demonstrated that DNA detected in 33 chigger mite pools and one tick pool from wild rodents in Thailand was similar to B. tamiae sequences previously isolated from three patients in the country. We investigated the prevalence of Bartonella spp.in 546 imported small mammals (28 species). We obtained 407 Bartonella isolates and the animals examined were found to harbor 4 zoonotic Bartonella spp.and 6 novel Bartonella spp..
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