HIV-1 Nef dysregulates innate immunity of macrophages and plays a role in AIDS pathogenesis
Project/Area Number |
20590481
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Virology
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Research Institution | National Institute of Infectious Diseases |
Principal Investigator |
YOKOTA Yasuko National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 免疫部, 室長 (20182701)
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Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
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Keywords | マイクロファージ / 自然免疫系シグナル / 病原性 / HIV-1 Nef / サイトカイン / マクロファージ / 自然免疫機能障害 |
Research Abstract |
In order to clarify a role of HIV-1 Nef on the AIDS pathogenesis, we analyzed the innate immune function of macrophages through the stimulation of TLR5 and IL-10 receptor beta, expressions of which were suppressed by Nef. A cytokine production profile of macrophages via these signaling was disturbed by Nef expression. Unfortunately, immunodeficient mice reconstituted with human cord blood stem cells were poor in the macrophage development and, therefore, not a good model to study Nef function in vivo.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(37 results)
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[Journal Article] Distinct fucosylation of M cells and epithelial cells by Futl and Fut2, respectively, in response to intestinal environmental stress.2011
Author(s)
Terahara, K., Nochi, T., Yoshida, M., Takahashi, Y., Goto, Y., Hatai, H., Kurokawa, S., Ho Jang, M., Kweon, M-N., Domino, S.E., Hiroi, T., Yuki, Y., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y., Kobayashi, K., Kiyono, H.
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Journal Title
Biochem.Biophy.Res.Comm.
Volume: 404
Pages: 822-828
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Identification of a novel Vpr-binding compound that inhibits HIV-1 multiplication in macrophages by chemical array.2010
Author(s)
Hagiwara, K., Murakami, T., Xue, G.Shimizu, Y., Takeda, E., Hashimoto, Y., Honda, K., Kondoh, Y., Osada, H., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y., Aida, Y.
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Journal Title
Biochem.Biophy.Res.Comm.
Volume: 401
Pages: 40-45
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Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] siRNA inhibiting HIV-1 reactivation restores function of HIV-specific CD4+ T cells in chronically HIV-infected individuals2009
Author(s)
Yamamoto, T., Samri, A., Mitsuki, Y-Y., Mizukoshi, F., Kobayashi, K., Inoue, J.-I., Autran, B., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y.
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Journal Title
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Expression of newly identified secretory CEACAM1 isoforms in the intestinal epithelium2009
Author(s)
Terahara, K., Yoshida, M., Taguchi, F., Igarashi, O., Nochi, T., Gotoh, Y., Yamamoto, T., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y., Beauchemin, N., Kiyono, H.
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Journal Title
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Polyfunctional T-cell induction in neutralizing antibody-triggered simian immunodeficiency virus control2009
Author(s)
amamoto, T., Iwamoto, N., Yamamoto, H., Tsukamoto, T., Kuwano, T., Takeda, A., Kawada, M., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y., Matano, T.
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Journal Title
J.Virol. 83
Pages: 5514-5524
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Selective transmission of R5 HIV-1 over X4 HIV-1 at the dendritic cell-T cell infectious synapse is determined by the T cell activation state2009
Author(s)
Yamamoto, T., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y., Mitsuki, Y-Y, Mizukoshi, F., Terahara, K., Inagaki, Y., Yamamoto, N., Kobayashi, K., Inoue, J-I.
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Journal Title
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Activation of HIV-1 Gag-specific CD8^+ T cells by yeast-derived VLP-pulsed dendritic cells is influenced by the level of mannose on the VLP antigen2009
Author(s)
Mizukoshi, F., Yamamoto, T., Mitsuki, Y-y., Terahara, K., Kawana-Tachikawa, A., Kobayashi, K., Iwamoto, A., Morikawa, Y., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y.
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Journal Title
Microbes Infect. 11
Pages: 191-197
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Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Activation of HIV-1 Gag-specific CD8^+ T cells by yeast-derived VLP-pulsed dendritic cells is influenced by the level of mannose on the VLP antigen2009
Author(s)
Mizukoshi, F., Yamamoto, T., Mitsuki, Y-y., Terahara, K., Kawana-Tachikawa, A., Kobayashi, K., Iwamoto, A., Morikawa, Y., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y.
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Journal Title
Microbes Infect 11
Pages: 191-197
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Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Erythromycin-derivatives inhibit HIV-1 replication in macrophages through modulation of MAPK activity to induce small is oform of C/EBP□.2008
Author(s)
Komuro, I., Sunazuka, T., Akagawa, S. K., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y., Iwamoto, A., Omura, S.
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Journal Title
PNAS 105
Pages: 12509-12514
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Characteristic activation/differentiation phenotype of CD4+ T cells and their distinct susceptibility to X4-type and/or R5-type HIV-1 infection in humanized NOD/SCID/Jak3-null mice.2010
Author(s)
Terahara, K., Ishige, M., Mitsuki, Y-y, Shibusawa, K., Watanabe, S., Okada, S., Kobayashi, K., Tsunetsugu-Yokota, Y.
Organizer
The 14^<th> International Congress of Immunology
Place of Presentation
神戸
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[Presentation] HIV-1 Nef dysregulates the innate immune function of macro phages2008
Author(s)
Terahara, K., Mizukoshi, F., Yamamoto, T., Mitsuki, Y-Y, Tsuchiya, T., Kobayashi, K., Tsunetsuau-Yokota, Y.
Organizer
The 8^<th> Awaji International Forum of Infection and Immunity
Place of Presentation
兵庫県淡路市
Year and Date
2008-09-10
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