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Role of neutrophils in onset of acute coronary syndrome

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20590577
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Laboratory medicine
Research InstitutionKochi University

Principal Investigator

KUMON Yoshitaka  Kochi University, 教育研究部・医療学系, 准教授 (40215033)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUGIURA Tetsuro  高知大学, 教育研究部・医療学系, 教授 (50171145)
TAKEUCHI Hiroaki  高知大学, 教育研究部・医療学系, 講師 (90346560)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords酸化ストレス / 不安定プラーク / fPRL1 / 糖尿病 / 急性冠症候群
Research Abstract

The mechanisms of rupture of plaque in acute coronary syndrome remains unclear, we histopathologically investigated the possible role of neutrophils resided in atheromatous plaque in the plaque rupture. The fPRL1 intensity of neutrophil cytoplasm was histologically high when neutrophils were in capillary vessels of the plaque originating from tunica adventitia. As soon as the activated neutrophils were extravasated into the plaque, however, the fPRL1 intensity of neutrophil cytoplasm significantly decreased, followed by exocytosis of fPRL1 on neutrophil surface. These neutrophils were alive and active in NADPH oxidase activity, followed by generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), possibly resulting in plaque vulnerability which may cause the rupture of the vasculature.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Neutrophil infiltration and oxidant-production in human atherosclerotic carotid plaques.2011

    • Author(s)
      Hosokawa T, Kumon Y, Kobayashi T, Enzan H, Nishioka Y, Yuri K, Wakiguchi H, Sugiura T.
    • Journal Title

      Histology and Histopathology 26

      Pages: 1-11

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neutrophil infiltration and oxidant-production in human atherosclerotic carotid plaques2011

    • Author(s)
      Hosokawa T, Kumon Y, Kobayashi T, Enzan H, Nishioka Y, Yuri K, Wakiguchi H, Sugiura T
    • Journal Title

      Histology and Histopathology

      Volume: 26 Pages: 1-11

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Neutrophils infiltration and generation of reactive oxygen species in a human atherosclerotic plaque.2010

    • Author(s)
      細川卓利、公文義雄、小林俊博、円山英昭、高橋潔、由利和也、脇口宏、杉浦哲朗
    • Organizer
      第41回日本動脈硬化学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      下関、山口
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Neutrophils infiltration and generation of reactive oxygen species in a human atherosclerotic plaque2009

    • Author(s)
      T Hosokawa, Y Kumon, et al.
    • Organizer
      2009International Symposium on Atherosclerosis
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ボストン, ハインズコンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Neutrophils infiltration and generation of reactive oxygen species in a human atherosclerotic plaque.2009

    • Author(s)
      細川卓利, 公文義雄, 小林俊博, 円山英昭, 高橋潔, 由利和也, 脇口宏, 杉浦哲朗
    • Organizer
      2009 International Symposium on Atherosclerosis
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, MA.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等 なし

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 脱共役タンパク質発現誘導剤及び改善剤2009

    • Inventor(s)
      公文義雄, 市川厚, ほか
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      国立大学法人高知大学・東京大学・マイクロアルジェコーポレーション(株)
    • Industrial Property Number
      2009-263308
    • Filing Date
      2009-11-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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