Project/Area Number |
20591377
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Psychiatric science
|
Research Institution | Dokkyo Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
AKIYAMA Kazufumi Dokkyo Medical University, 医学部, 教授 (40150990)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SAITO Atsushi 獨協医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00453407)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
|
Keywords | 統合失調症 / ニューロプラスチン / 記憶障害 / 認知機能 / 一塩基多型 / 神経可塑性 |
Research Abstract |
We investigated whether variations in single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) in 5,-upstream regions of genes encoding neuroplastin (NPTN) confer cognitive and memory function in schizophrenia. Subjects consisting of 207 schizophrenic patients and 262 unrelated control subjects were administered BACS-J, and a proxy measure of premorbid IQ by using Japanese Adult Reading Test. Patients performed significantly below controls on all domains of BACS-J. There was no effect of rs3840846 on any domain of BACS-J. Only in patients, but not controls, rs3826047 A/G carriers performed significantly worse in executive function than G/G carriers. Only in patients, but not controls, rs3743500 G/G carriers performed significantly worse in word memory and word fluency than G/T carriers. These data suggest that putative promoter region of the NPTN gene may be involved in impairment of word memory and executive function in schizophrenia.
|