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Latently Infected HSV in the Cornea

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20592084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Ophthalmology
Research InstitutionKinki University

Principal Investigator

SHIMOMURA Yoshikazu  Kinki University, 医学部, 教授 (20162737)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUKUDA Masahiko  近畿大学, 医学部, 准教授 (40218938)
ABE Kousuke  近畿大学, 医学部, 講師 (00222646)
HIGAKI Shiro  近畿大学, 医学部附属病院, 准教授 (90238262)
SUGAHARA Daisuke  近畿大学, 医学部, 講師 (30309314)
SUGIOKA Kouji  近畿大学, 医学部, 講師 (50399119)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsウイルス / 感染症 / 細胞 / 組織 / 角膜ヘルペス / PCR / DNA / 細胞・組織 / 潜伏感染 / 再活性化 / ヘルペス / HSV / 角膜 / 角膜移植
Research Abstract

We detected herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2), varicella zoster virus (VZV), and cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNAs in recipient corneal buttons taken at the time of penetrating keratoplasty. HSV-1, HSV-2, VZV, and CMV DNAs were detected in 10, 1, 9, and 2 of the 27 recipient corneal buttons, respectively.
The rates of HSV DNA positivity were 1/12 (8.3%), 3/11 (27.3%), and 4/15 (26.7%) in normal eye, dry eye, and conjunctivitis, respectively.
Seven medications were investigated for their efficacy in suppressing HSV-1 reactivation in mouse model. Bromfenac Na eye drop, intramuscular AMP, and intraperitoneal geldanamycin suppressed the HSV-1 reactivation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2010 2009

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (6 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Suppression of Herpes Simplex Virus 1 reactivation in a Mouse Eye Model by Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor, Heat Shock Protein Inhibitor, and Adenosine Monophosphate.2010

    • Author(s)
      Shimomura Y, Higaki S, Watanabe K.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn J Ophthalmol. 54

      Pages: 187-90

    • NAID

      10027203956

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The quantitative detection of herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus, and cytomegalovirus DNAs in recipient corneal buttons.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kaneko H, Higaki S, Fukuda M, Shimomura Y, Ishioka K, Fukushima E, Sato Y, Suzutani T
    • Journal Title

      Cornea. 29

      Pages: 1436-9

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Detection and quantification of pathogenic bacteria and fungi using real-time polymerase chain reaction by cycling probe in patients with corneal ulcer.2010

    • Author(s)
      Itahashi M,Higaki S,Fukuda M,Shimomura Y
    • Journal Title

      Arch Ophthalmol. 128

      Pages: 535-40

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Suppression of Herpes Simplex Virus 1 reactivation in a Mouse Eye Model by Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor, Heat Shock Protein Inhibitor, and Adenosine Monophosphate.2010

    • Author(s)
      Shimomura Y, higaki S, Watanabe K
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology

      Volume: 54 Pages: 187-190

    • NAID

      10027203956

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Detection and quantification of pathogenic bacteria and fungi using real-time polymerase chain reaction by cycling probe in patients with corneal ulcer.2010

    • Author(s)
      Itahashi M, Higaki S, Fukuda M, Shimomura Y
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Ophthalmology

      Volume: 128 Pages: 535-540

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The quantitative detection of herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus, and cytomegalovirus DNAs in recipient corneal buttons.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kaneko H, Higaki S, Fukuda M, Shimomura Y, Ishioka K, Fukushima E, Sato Y, Suzutani T.
    • Journal Title

      Cornea

      Volume: 29 Pages: 1436-1439

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cyclooxygenase(COX)-inhibiting drug reduces HSV-1 reactivation in the mouse eye model2009

    • Author(s)
      Higaki S, 他
    • Journal Title

      Curr Eye Res 34

      Pages: 171-6

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 〔角膜専門教育プログラムセミナー〕角膜感染症その1(ウイルス、アメーバ)2010

    • Author(s)
      下村嘉一
    • Organizer
      3i角膜塾
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 〔特別講演〕ヘルペス性眼疾患のトピックス2010

    • Author(s)
      下村嘉一
    • Organizer
      岐阜県眼科医会総会・講習会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 〔イブニングセミナー〕角膜ヘルペス-温故知新-2010

    • Author(s)
      下村嘉一
    • Organizer
      第53回日本コンタクトレンズ学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] <Key Note Lecture> The Kinetics of Herpesvirus on Ocular Surface and Suppression of its Reactivation2010

    • Author(s)
      下村嘉一
    • Organizer
      The 16th Annual Meeting of the Kyoto Cornea Club
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] <Key Note Lecture > The Kinetics of Herpesvirus on Ocular Surface and Suppression of its Reactivation2010

    • Author(s)
      Shimomura Y.
    • Organizer
      The 16th Annual Meeting of the Kyoto Cornea Club
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Suppression of Herpes Simplex Virus1 Reactivation in the Mouse Eye Model by Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor, Heat Shock Protein Inhibitor and Adenosine Monophosphate2009

    • Author(s)
      下村嘉一
    • Organizer
      ARVO JOS
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2009-04-20
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 眼の感染症2010

    • Author(s)
      下村嘉一
    • Total Pages
      275
    • Publisher
      金芳堂
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report 2010 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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