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若年型骨髄単球性白血病における多段階発症モデルの提唱

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20659162
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

小島 勢二  Nagoya University, 大学院・医学系研究科, 教授 (20313992)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Keywords若年型骨髄単球性白血病 / RAS / PTPN11 / モノソミー7 / CGHアレイ / c-Cbl / PTPN 11 / real time PCR
Research Abstract

若年型骨髄単球性白血病(JMML)は幼少期に発症する稀な骨髄増殖性疾患で、70%以上の患者でRAS、PTPN11、NF1遺伝子のいずれかの変異が同定されている。染色体レベルでは、患者の25%にモノソミー7、10%に他の染色体異常を認める。しかし、残りの患者では遺伝子変異は同定されず、染色体分析でも正常核型を示す。近年、マイクロアレイCGH法を用いて、JMML患者検体から3つの腫瘍抑制遺伝子候補(MIKI, TITAN, KASUMI)が7番染色体上に同定された。そこで、国際基準によりJMMLと診断された患者を対象とし、これら3遺伝子の欠失および遺伝子変異の有無と、他の遺伝子変異との関連について検討した。[方法]初診時の骨髄細胞からDNAを抽出した。MIKI, TITAN, KASUMIの3遺伝子領域に約30,000個のプローブを配置したアジレント社超高密度カスタムCGHアレイを設計・注文し、同領域の微小欠失が従前のCGHアレイで推測されていた2症例においてゲノムコピー数を定量した。また、49例のJMMLにおいてアフィメトリクス社SNPアレイによる解析を行った。[結果]MIKI, TITAN, KASUMI領域の欠失は、超高密度カスタムアレイでは認められなかった。また、SNPアレイによるゲノムコピー数の49例の解析では、7番染色体の微小欠失は見出されなかった一方、11qUPDの集積を10%の症例で認め、関連するc-Cbl遺伝子変異が新規JMML原因遺伝子であることを同定した。[考案]JMMLにおける7番染色体微小欠失の存在は、高密度CGHアレイ、SNPアレイのいずれでも確認することができず、次世代シークエンス等の、より高度な技術の導入が必要であると考えられた。またJMMLの新規原因遺伝子として同定されたc-Cbl遺伝子が、既知のJMML原因遺伝子群が属するRAS pathwayにどのように関与しているのか、今後の検討課題である。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (27 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 27 results) Presentation (3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Relapse of leukemia with loss of mismatched HLA due to uniparental disomy following haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.2010

    • Author(s)
      Villalobos IB, Takahashi Y, et al
    • Journal Title

      Blood. (Epub ahead of print)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mutations of E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl family members but not TET2 mutations are pathogenic in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia.2009

    • Author(s)
      Muramatsu H, Makishima H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Blood (Epub ahead of print)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Immunosuppressive activity of mesenchymal stem cells is not decreased in children with aplastic anemia.2009

    • Author(s)
      Xu Y, Takahashi Y, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol. 89(1)

      Pages: 126-127

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Correlation of clinical features with the mutational status of GM-CSF signaling pathway-related genes in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Yagasaki H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Res. 65(3)

      Pages: 334-340

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Concurrent Langerhans cell histiocytosis and nephroblastoma.2009

    • Author(s)
      Narui R, Yagasaki H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Blood Cancer. 52(5)

      Pages: 662-664

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Natural history of transfusion-independent non-severe aplastic anemia in children.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nishio N, Yagasaki H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol. 89(4)

      Pages: 409-413

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Plasmacytoid dendritic cell leukemia in children.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hama A, Kudo K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 31(5)

      Pages: 339-343

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Japanese Childhood MDS Study Group. Treatment of children with refractory anemia : the Japanese Childhood MDS Study Group trial(MDS99).2009

    • Author(s)
      Hasegawa D, Manabe A, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Blood Cancer 53(6)

      Pages: 1011-1015

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Successful treatment with rituximab of refractory idiopathic thrombocyto penic purpura in a patient with Kabuki syndrome.2009

    • Author(s)
      Torii Y, Yagasaki H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol. 90(2)

      Pages: 174-176

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of Epstein-Barr Virus(EBV)-Infected Lymphocyte Subtypes by Flow Cytometric In Situ Hybridization in EBV-Associated Lymphoproliferative Diseases.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kimura H, Miyake K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Infect Dis. 200(7)

      Pages: 1078-1087

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Downregulation of GATA-2 and Overexpression of Adipogenic Gene-PPA Rgamma in Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Patients with Aplastic Anaemia.2009

    • Author(s)
      Xu Y, Takahashi Y, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Exp Hematol. 37(12)

      Pages: 1393-1399

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mutations of E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Cbl Family Members Constitute a Novel Common Pathogenic Lesion in Myeloid Malignancies.2009

    • Author(s)
      Makishima H, Cazzolli H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Clin Oncol. 27(36)

      Pages: 6109-6116

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tacrolimus/Methotrexate versus cyclosporine/methotrexate as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in patients with severe aplastic anemia who received bone marrow transplantation from unrelated donors : results of matched pair analysis.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yagasaki H, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 15(12)

      Pages: 1603-1608

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Outcome of 125 children with CML who received transplants from unrelated donors : the Japan Marrow Donor Program(JMDP).2009

    • Author(s)
      Muramatsu H, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 16(2)

      Pages: 231-238

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimi A, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatric Drugs. 12(1)

      Pages: 11-21

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prospective multicenter trial comparing repeated immunosuppressive therapy with stem-cell transplantation from an alternative donor as second-line treatment for children with severe and very severe aplastic anemia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kosaka Y, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Blood 111

      Pages: 1054-1059

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantification of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor hypersensitivity in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia by 3H-thymidine assay.2008

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka M, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Leuk Res 32

      Pages: 1036-1042

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia (AMKL) in children : a comparison of AMKL with and without Down syndrome.2008

    • Author(s)
      Hama A, Koiima S, et al
    • Journal Title

      Br J Haematol 140

      Pages: 552-561

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A conditioning regimen of busulfan, fludarabine, and melphalan for allogeneic stem cell transplantation in children with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yabe M, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Transplant 12

      Pages: 862-867

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Functional analysis of JAK3 mutations in transient myeloproliferative disorder and acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia accompanying Down syndrome.2008

    • Author(s)
      Sato T, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Br J Haematol 141

      Pages: 681-688

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Risk factors for early death in neonates with Down syndrome and transient leukaemia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Muramatsu H, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Br J Haematol 142

      Pages: 610-615

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Clinical impact of HLA-DR15, a minor population of paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria-type cells, and an aplastic anaemia-associated autoantibody in children with acquired aplastic anaemia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Br J Haematol 142

      Pages: 427-435

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Japanese epidemiological survey with consensus statement on Japanese guidelines for treatment of iron overload in bone marrow failure syndromes.2008

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki T, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol 88

      Pages: 30-35

    • NAID

      10025159021

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Unrelated cord blood transplantation for severe aplastic anemia2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimi A, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 14

      Pages: 1057-1063

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Congenital erythroid and myeloid hypoplasia terminating myelodysplastic syndrome.2008

    • Author(s)
      Nishio N, Kojima s, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 30

      Pages: 692-695

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mutational analysis of SOS1 gene in acute myeloid leukemia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Tanizaki R, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Int J Hematol 88

      Pages: 460-462

    • NAID

      10023970986

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Correlation of clinical features with the mutational status of GM-CSF signaling pathway-related genes in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Kojima S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Res 26

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] C-Cbl but Not TET2 Mutations Are Present in Patients with Juvenile Myelomonocvtic Leukemia2009

    • Author(s)
      Muramatsu H, Makishima H, et al
    • Organizer
      51th Annual meeting of American Society of Hematology
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orlens
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-07
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 若年型骨髄単球白血病の発症に関与するモノソミー7関連腫瘍抑制遺伝子の解析2008

    • Author(s)
      谷ヶ崎博, 小島勢二, 他
    • Organizer
      日本血液学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-11
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 若年型骨髄単球白血病の新規診断療法〜Phospho-specific flow cytometry法を用いたリン酸化Stat5の検出〜2008

    • Author(s)
      西尾信博, 小島勢二, 他
    • Organizer
      日本血液学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-11
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 小児科学第3版2008

    • Author(s)
      大関武彦, 小島勢二, 他
    • Total Pages
      1855
    • Publisher
      医学書院
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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