• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Measurement of Anisotropic Elastic Modulus of Bone Tissue Using X-ray Diffraction from HAp Crystals

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20700372
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

FUJISAKI Kazuhiro  Hokkaido University, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教 (90435678)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywordsバイオメカニクス / 骨組織 / X線回折 / ハイドロキシアパタイト / 異方性 / 応力・ひずみ / 結晶構造 / インプラント
Research Abstract

On the microscopic scale, bone tissue is a composite of hydroxyapatite (HAp) and collagen. Anisotropic elasticity of bone tissue is strongly influenced by the microscopic structure of the HAp in bone tissue, and as HAp in bone has a crystalline structure, X-ray diffraction is used to measure the crystal lattice strain. It was found that the bone tissue stress was related by the lattice strains and volume fraction of HAp. And elastic modulus of the tissue depended on the strain of HAp crystals. This study applied the X-ray diffraction to the skin tissue covered materials. The strain of the implanted material could be measured by this X-ray diffraction method when the material was located under the skin tissue.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (12 results)

  • [Journal Article] Strain Measurement of Pure Titanium Covered With Soft Tissue Using X-Ray Diffraction2010

    • Author(s)
      K. Fujisaki、S. Tadano
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 132(4)

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Strain Measurement of Pure Titanium Covered With Soft Tissue Using X-Ray Diffraction2010

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiro Fujisaki, 他
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 132(4)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] x線回折法による歯牙表面のひずみ分布測定2010

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘、但野茂
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第22回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] X線回折法による歯牙表面のひずみ分布測定2010

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘, 他
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第22回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山理科大学、岡山市
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生体組織内チタンインプラントのx線ひずみ測定2009

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘, 他2名
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2009年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      盛岡
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生体組織内チタンインプラントのX線ひずみ測定2009

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘, 他
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2009年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学、盛岡市
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue on X-ray Strain Measurement of Ti Implant2009

    • Author(s)
      K. Fujisaki, 他3名
    • Organizer
      World Congress 2009 on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Munich、Germany
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue on X-ray Strain Measurement of Ti Implant2009

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘, 他
    • Organizer
      World Congress 2009 on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      ミュンヘン国際会議場、ミュンヘン、ドイツ
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 皮膚組織等を介したチタンインプラントの回折X線プロファイル2009

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘, 他2名
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第21回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-24
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 皮膚組織等を介したチタンインプラントの回折X線プロファイル2009

    • Author(s)
      藤崎和弘
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第21回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター, 札幌
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-24
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 牛大腿骨皮質骨における残留応力分布2009

    • Author(s)
      山田悟史、藤崎和弘, 他2名
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第21回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-23
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 牛大腿骨皮質骨における残留応力分布2009

    • Author(s)
      山田悟史
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第21回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター, 札幌
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-23
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 臼蓋形成不全股における応力形態と寛骨臼回転骨切り術の効果予測2008

    • Author(s)
      井上正弘、藤崎和弘, 他8名
    • Organizer
      第35回日本臨床バイオメカニクス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-14
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 臼蓋形成不全股における応力形態と寛骨臼回転骨切り術の効果予測2008

    • Author(s)
      井上正弘
    • Organizer
      第35回日本臨床バイオメカニクス学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際交流センター, 大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-14
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi