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A magnetoencephalographic study of prefrontal brain activity in aging.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20700392
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
Research InstitutionNagoya Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

KASHIHARA Koji  Nagoya Institute of Technology, 大学院・情報科学研究科, 研究員 (40463202)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords脳・神経 / 認知科学
Research Abstract

The prefrontal cortex plays an important role in higher cognitive processes; however, it is difficult to detect and clarify rapid and complicated neuronal dynamics. The purpose of this study was to investigate frontal lobe activity using the magnetoencephalogram (MEG) and the electroencephalogram. Firstly, frequency-dependent neuronal activity during the Stroop task was confirmed by the MEG measurement. The cognitive performance was lower in the elderly than in the young. Additionally, a time-frequency analysis based on the wavelet transform revealed that theta-band activity (4-8 Hz) in the frontal lobe was increased during the mental image task to consider three-dimensional shapes from plane figures.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2009 2008

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Wavelet-based system identification of short-term dynamic characteristics of arterial baroreflex.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Biomedical Engineering 37

      Pages: 112-128

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Positive effects of acute and moderate physical exercise on cognitive function.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K, Maruyama T, Murota M, Nakahara Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physiological Anthropology Vol.28,No.4

      Pages: 155-164

    • NAID

      110007340917

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Roles of arterial baroreceptor reflex during Bezold-Jarisch reflex.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Journal Title

      Current Cardiology Reviews Vol.5,No.4

      Pages: 263-267

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Positive effects of acute and moderate physical exercise on cognitive function.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K, Maruyama T, Murota M, Nakahara Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physiological Anthropology Vol.28, No.4

      Pages: 155-164

    • NAID

      110007340917

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Roles of arterial baroreceptor reflex during Bezold-Jarisch reflex.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Journal Title

      Current Cardiology Reviews Vol.5, No.4

      Pages: 263-267

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Wavelet-based system identification of short-term dynamic characteristics of arterial baroreflex2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Biomedical Engineering 37

      Pages: 112-128

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Optimal camera angles in mental imaging of three-dimensional structures from plane figures and the effects of depth cues.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Organizer
      2009 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC 2009)
    • Place of Presentation
      Texas, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 心的イメージ操作における3次元物体の最適な提示方法と奥行き手掛かりの効果2009

    • Author(s)
      柏原考爾, 中原凱文
    • Organizer
      日本人間工学会東海支部2009年研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 心的イメージ操作における3次元物体の最適な提示方法と奥行き手掛かりの効果2009

    • Author(s)
      柏原考爾, 中原凱文
    • Organizer
      日本人間工学会東海支部2009年研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金城学院大学(愛知)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of the cognitive process during mental imaging of two- or three- dimensional figures.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Organizer
      The Second International Conferences on Advances in Computer-Human Interactions, ACHI2009
    • Place of Presentation
      Cancun, Mexico
    • Year and Date
      2009-02-03
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of the cognitive process during mental imaging of two- or three- dimensional figures2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashihara K.
    • Organizer
      The Second International Conferences on Advances in Computer-Human Interactions, ACHI 2009, pp. 126-129
    • Place of Presentation
      Cancun, Mexico
    • Year and Date
      2009-02-03
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 平面図形から3次元形状を脳内表象するために必要な認知処理能力の評価.2008

    • Author(s)
      柏原考爾
    • Organizer
      第34回全日本教育工学研究協議会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      三重
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-22
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 平面図形から3次元形状を脳内表象するために必要な認知処理能力の評価2008

    • Author(s)
      柏原考爾
    • Organizer
      第34回全日本教育工学研究協議会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      三重
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-22
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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