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Evaluation of muscle energy metabolism during exercise for effective altitude training

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20700533
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionNational Agency for the Advancement of Sports and Health

Principal Investigator

HOMMA Toshiyuki  National Agency for the Advancement of Sports and Health, スポーツ科学研究部, 研究員 (90392703)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords筋エネルギー代謝 / 低酸素 / 磁気共鳴分光法 / 近赤外分光法 / 無酸素的代謝 / 有酸素的代謝 / 筋酸素消費量 / 高地トレーニング / リン31-磁気共鳴分光法 / 例酸素環境
Research Abstract

We investigated the differences in muscle energy metabolism during a knee extension exercise of varying intensities under conditions of normoxia and hypoxia. The values of muscle phosphocreatine (PCr), pH, and oxygen consumption (VO_<2mus>) were significantly lower at submaximal identical workloads under hypoxic conditions than at normoxic conditions (p<0.05). At exhaustion, in both the conditions, there was an almost complete depletion of the muscle PCr and no difference in the values of muscle PCr. However, the muscle pH and VO_<2mus> at exhaustion were significantly lower during hypoxic conditions than during normoxic conditions (p<0.05). The results of this study suggest that as compared to normoxic conditions, hypoxic conditions cause a decrease in the aerobic energy supply and an increase in the anaerobic energy supply in muscles during exercise at identical workloads.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2009 2008

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] Effects of hypoxia on muscle energy metabolism during exercise2009

    • Author(s)
      Toshiyuki Homma, Nobuhisa Ugaya, Takashi Kawahara, Hideyuki Takahashi
    • Organizer
      56^<th> Annual Meeting of American college of Sports Medicine
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国ワシントン州シアトル
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 急性低酸素曝露が運動時の活動筋エネルギー代謝に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      本間俊行
    • Organizer
      第12回高所トレーニング国際シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-25
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低酸素曝露が運動時の活動筋エネルギー代謝におよぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      本間俊行, 烏賀陽信央, 川原貴, 高橋英幸
    • Organizer
      第63回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低酸素曝露が運動時の活動筋エネルギー代謝に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      本間俊行、烏賀陽信央、川原貴、高橋英幸
    • Organizer
      第63回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      別府ビーコンプラザ
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-20
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of hypoxia on muscle energy metabolism during exercise.2008

    • Author(s)
      Toshiyuki Homma, Nobuhisa Ugaya, Takashi Kawahara, Hideyuki Takahashi
    • Organizer
      56^<th> Annual Meeting of American college of Sports Medicine.
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国ワシントン州シアトル
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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