Preparation of Particles of Electroactive Transition Metal Compounds
Project/Area Number |
20710090
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Nanomaterials/Nanobioscience
|
Research Institution | Yokohama National University |
Principal Investigator |
DOKKO Kaoru Yokohama National University, 工学研究院, 准教授 (70438117)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
|
Keywords | ナノ粒子 / 水熱合成 / リチウム二次電池 / ナノ材料 / リチウム電池 |
Research Abstract |
The olivine-type compound LiMnPO_4 was prepared via a reaction between Li_3PO_4 and a MnSO_4 aqueous solution under hydrothermal conditions at 190℃. The specific surface area and particle morphology of LiMnPO_4 changed depending on the amount of water in the reaction mixtures, and the particle size decreased as the amount of water decreased. It was found that nanosized LiMnPO_4 particles of ca. 50nm can be prepared through the reaction between Li_3PO_4 and the molten aqua-complex of MnSO_4・nH_2O (n=4 or5). Galvanostatic charge and discharge tests revealed that the electrochemical reactivity of LiMnPO_4 at 30℃ increased as the particle size decreased. The small particle size contributes to the decrease in the overpotential for Mn^<2+/3+> redox and to the increase in the utilization of LiMnPO_4 as an active material in the cathode of lithium batteries.
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(17 results)