Emergence of the Discourse of Global Environmental Crisis in the British Empire between the Wars
| Project/Area Number |
20720202
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
History of Europe and America
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| Research Institution | Kyushu Sangyo University |
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Principal Investigator |
MIZUNO Shoko Kyushu Sangyo University, 経済学部, 准教授 (40372601)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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| Keywords | 西欧近現代史 / 環境史 / 土壌浸食 / イギリス帝国 / 大戦間期 / グローバル / 環境 / 植民地科学者 / 土壌保全 / ネオ・マルサス主義 / 環境危機 / 植民地諮問協議会 / サハラ砂漠 / ダスト・ボウル / 乾燥化理論 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study examines the way in which the discourse on global environmental crisis was emerged and spread in the British Empire between the Wars, and also identifies the nature of this discourse. Colonial scientists had a strong influence on imperial land policy, so that soil conservation had been started in the 1930s. They insisted that the relationship between man and nature should be revised to avoid the decline of civilization near the future. On the other hand, colonial scientists suggested that indigenous people should be excluded from decision making of the land management, because they were seen as the very cause of environmental degradation.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(5 results)
