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Explosive synthesis of heavy elements in the Milky Way Galaxy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20740114
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Principal Investigator

AOKI Wakou  National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 光赤外研究部, 助教 (20321581)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords元素合成 / 超新星爆発 / 低金属星 / 銀河系 / 分光観測 / 超新星 / 恒星大気
Research Abstract

Chemical abundances of the heaviest elements Thorium and Lead have been measured for Galactic stars to investigate the contributions of the neutron-capture processes that yields elements heavier than iron. Observations are extended to the metallicity range that has not well studied by previous work. We revealed that contributions of the explosive synthesis of heavy elements (the r-process) are dominant in the Galactic halo and thick disk structures, and also found a decreasing trend of scatter in abundance ratios between Thorium and other heavy elements with increasing metallicity.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Enrichment of Th and Pb in the early Galaxy2010

    • Author(s)
      青木和光、本田敏志
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of IAU symposium 265 265

      Pages: 61-62

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Enrichment of Lead (Pb) in the Galactic Halo2008

    • Author(s)
      Wako Aoki, Satoshi Honda
    • Journal Title

      Publication of Astronomical Society of Japan 60

    • NAID

      10023952859

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Enrichment of the heaviest elements Th and Pb in the Galaxy2009

    • Author(s)
      青木和光
    • Organizer
      日米合同物理学会合同核物理分科会
    • Place of Presentation
      Waikoroa, Hawaii
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-13
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 銀河系におけるアクチノイド元素トリウムの合成と蓄積2009

    • Author(s)
      青木和光、本田敏志
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山口大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] High resolution optical spectroscopy with the Subaru Telescope2009

    • Author(s)
      Wako Aoki
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Conference on Spectroscopy and its Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      リマ、ペルー
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] High resolution optical spectroscopy with the Subaru Telescope2009

    • Author(s)
      青木和光
    • Organizer
      The 2^<nd> Conference on Spectroscopy and its Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      リマ(ペルー)
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-10
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Enrichment of Th and Pb in the early Galaxy2009

    • Author(s)
      Wako Aoki, Satoshi Honda
    • Organizer
      IAU symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      リオデジャネイロ、ブラジル
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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