• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Study of collisionless shocks and non-thermal particle acceleration by using particle-in-cell simulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20740136
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KATO Tsunehiko  Osaka University, レーザーエネルギー学研究センター, 特任研究員 (90413955)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsプラズマ / 衝撃波 / 粒子加速 / 不安定性 / 磁場生成 / 宇宙物理学 / レーザー実験
Research Abstract

We investigated non-relativistic collisionless shocks in electron-ion plasmas which are driven, for example, around supernova remnants by using kinetic PIC simulations. It was shown that in unmagnetized plasmas a certain kind of collisionless shock in which the Weibel instability provides the effective dissipation mechanism for the collisionless shock is formed. On the other hand, in weakly magnetized plasmas, it was shown that the magnetic fields generated by the Weibel instability also becomes important and lead to the generation of filamentary structures in the upstream region and of tangle magnetic fields in the downstream region.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (29 results)

  • [Journal Article] Electrostatic and electromagnetic instabilities associated with electrostatic shocks: two-dimensional parti cle-in-cell simulation2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas 17

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Electrostatic and electromagnetic instabilities associated with electrostatis shocks : two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N.Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Plasmas 17

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 弱い背景磁場のある電子・イオンプラズマ中の非相対論的な無衝突衝撃波の2次元PICシミュレーション2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦、高部英明
    • Journal Title

      大阪大学サイバーメディアセンター計算機利用ニュース 5

      Pages: 3-6

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] High-Mach number collisionless shock and photo-ionized non-LTE plasma for laboratory astrophysics with intense lasers2008

    • Author(s)
      Hideaki Takabe, Tsunehiko N. Kato, et al. (47人中2番目)
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 50

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nonrelativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized Electron-Ion Plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters 681

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nonrelativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized Electron-Ion Plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters 681

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-Mach number collisionless shock and photo-ionized non-LTE plasma for laboratory astrophysics with intense lasers2008

    • Author(s)
      Hideaki Takabe
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 50

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] レーザー宇宙物理:弱い背景磁場中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波2010

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦、高部英明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2010年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学東広島キャンパス(広島県東広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー宇宙物理 : 弱い背景磁場中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波2010

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦、高部英明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2010年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学東広島キャンパス(広島県東広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-26
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic collisionless shocks in unmagnetized and weakly magnetized plasmas2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Organizer
      8th International Conference on High Energy Density Laboratory Astrophysics (HEDLA2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      California Institute of Technology Pasadena, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-15
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic collisionless shocks in unmagnetized and weakly magnetized plasmas (Poster)2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N.Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Organizer
      8th International Conference on High Energy Density Laboratory Astrophysics (HEDLA20 10)
    • Place of Presentation
      California Institute of Technology Pasadena, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-15
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Problems caused by the shape factor of particle: Numerical Cherenkov Radiation2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko Kato
    • Organizer
      PIC Code Comparison Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Niels Bohr International Academy (Copenhagen, Denmark)(Invited)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Problems caused by the shape factor of particle : Numerical Cherenkov Radiation (Invited)2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko Kato
    • Organizer
      PIC Code Comparison Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Niels Bohr International Academy (Copenhagen, Denmark)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-09
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nonrelativistic Collisionless Shocks in Weakly Magnetized Electron-Ion Plasmas: Two-Dimensional PIC Simulation2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Organizer
      Exploring Supernova Remnants and Pulsar Wind Nebulae in X-rays: before and after ASTRO-H
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県相模原市
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nonrelativistic Collisionless Shocks in Weakly Magnetized Electron-Ion Plasmas : Two-Dimensional PIC Simulation (Poster)2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Organizer
      Exploring Supernova Remnants and Pulsar Wind Nebulae in X-rays : before and after ASTRO-H
    • Place of Presentation
      ISAS/JAXA(神奈川県相模原市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized and Weakly Magnetized Electron-Ion Plasmas2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato
    • Organizer
      5th Korean Astrophysics Workshop, Shock Waves, Turbulence, and Particle Acceleration
    • Place of Presentation
      POSTECH (Pohang, Korea)(Invited)
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized and Weakly Magnetized Electron-Ion Plasmas (Invited)2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N.Kato
    • Organizer
      5th Korean Astrophysics Workshop, Shock Waves, Turbulence, and Particle Acceleration
    • Place of Presentation
      POSTECH (Pohang, Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2009-11-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SX9を用いた無衝突衝撃波の大規模粒子シミュレーション2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      大阪大学サイバーメディアセンター平成21年度スーパーコンピュータシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学理工学図書館(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-08
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-Relativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized and Weakly Magnetized Electron-Ion Plasma2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato
    • Organizer
      Nonlinear Processes in Astrophysical Plasmas: Particle Acceleration, Magnetic Field Amplification, and Radiation Signatures
    • Place of Presentation
      Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (UCSB, Santa Barbara, California, USA)(Invited)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-Relativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized and Weakly Magnetized Electron-Ion Plasma (Invited)2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N.Kato
    • Organizer
      Nonlinear Processes in Astrophysical Plasmas : Particle Acceleration, Magnetic Field Amplification, and Radiation Signatures
    • Place of Presentation
      Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (UCSB, Santa Barbara, California, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-02
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic Collisionless Shocks in Electron-ion Plasmas2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato, Hideaki Takabe
    • Organizer
      2009 International Conference on Laboratory Astrophysics
    • Place of Presentation
      Silk Road Dunhuang hotel(Dunhuang, Gansu, China)
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic Collisionless Shocks in Electron-ion Plasmas'2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N.Kato
    • Organizer
      2009 International Conference on Laboratory Astrophysics
    • Place of Presentation
      Silk Road Dunhuang hotel (Dunhuang, Gansu, China)
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子・陽子プラズマ中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦、蔵満康浩、坂和洋一、高部英明
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第64回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      立教大学池袋キャンパス(東京都豊島区)
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 背景磁場のある電子・イオンプラズマ中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦、坂和洋一、高部英明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2009年春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学中百舌鳥キャンパス(大阪府堺市)
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱い背景磁場中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      第22回理論懇シンポジウム「2010年代の理論天文学」
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学野依記念学術交流館(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] PIC法による無衝突衝撃波のシミュレーションと"Numerical Cherenkov Radiation"について2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      先駆的科学計算に関するフォーラム2008~天文科学~
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学情報基盤研究開発センター(福岡県福岡市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱い背景磁場中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波(ポスター)2009

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      第22回理論懇シンポジウム「2010年代の理論天文学」
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学 野依記念学術交流館(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無衝突衝撃波とWeibel不安定性2008

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      科研費特定領域研究「ガンマ線バーストで読み解く太古の宇宙」第2回領域シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(東京都三鷹市)
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱い背景磁場中の非相対論的衝撃波2008

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      高エネルギー宇宙物理学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      国民宿舎みやじま杜の宿(広島県廿日市市)
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 無衝突衝撃波のPICシミュレーション2008

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      高エネルギー宇宙物理学研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮津ロイヤルホテル(京都府宮津市)
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-16
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 背景磁場の無い電子・イオンプラズマ中の非相対論的無衝突衝撃波2008

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦、蔵満康浩、坂和洋一、高部英明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2008年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山理科大学(岡山県岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nonrelativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized Electron-ion Plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato
    • Organizer
      2008 2nd Laboratory, Space, and Astrophysical Plasma Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      POSTECH (Pohang, Korea)(Invited)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-22
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nonrelativistic Collisionless Shocks in Unmagnetized Electronion Plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato
    • Organizer
      2008 2nd Laboratory, Space, and Astrophysical Plasma Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      POSTECH (Pohang, Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-22
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic Collisionless shocks in unmagnetized electron-ion plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato, Yasuhiro Kuramitsu, Youichi Sakawa, Hideaki Takabe
    • Organizer
      American Physical Society, April meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Hyatt Regency St. Louis Riverfront (St. Louis, Missouri, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-relativistic collisionless shocks in unmagnetized electronion plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Tsunehiko N. Kato
    • Organizer
      American Physical Society, April meeting 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Hyatt Regency St. Louis Riverfront (St. Louis, Missouri, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-12
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 非相対論的な無衝突衝撃波における背景磁場の影響について2008

    • Author(s)
      加藤恒彦
    • Organizer
      第21回理論懇シンポジウム「理論天文学の将来」
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台(東京都三鷹市)
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report 2008 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi