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Motion Control for Object Manipulation Using Nonholonomic Constraints

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20760148
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Dynamics/Control
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

NAKASHIMA Akira  Nagoya University, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教 (70377836)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords非ホロノミック / 多指ハンド / ソフトフィンガー / コンプライアンス制御 / 安定把持
Research Abstract

We tried to achieve the robust stable grasp with soft-fingers, which can produce larger friction forces on the object. The deformation model of the soft-finger has been established and verified by experiments. Furthermore, a motion control method where the deformation is considered has been proposed as the preliminary of the object manipulation with the nonholonomy. For the improvement of the grasp stability, the compliance control has been introduced. The stiffness coefficients and the position of gravity of the object have been related to the grasp stability by the analysis. A compliance controller with a disturbance observer has been proposed in order to overcome the large frictions of the joints of the fingers. The conditions and controller were verified by experiments. On the other hand, for the pushing manipulation with the nonholonomy, the cooperative control of the arm-hand system has been developed in the case where the grasped object is pushing to a wall. The controller is based on the manipulability ellipsoids of the arm and hand. The arm and fingers can avoid the singular orientations by the controller.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Control of Grasp and Manipulation by Soft-Finger with 3-Dimensional Deformation2009

    • Author(s)
      Akira Nakashima, Takeshi Shibata, Yoshikazu Hayakawa
    • Journal Title

      SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration 2(2)

      Pages: 91-102

    • NAID

      10031152625

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 多指ハンドロボットのコンプライアンス制御による安定把持2010

    • Author(s)
      吉松雄太, 中島明, 早川義一
    • Organizer
      SICE第10回制御部門大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学(熊本県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 多指ハンドロボットのコンプライアンス制御による安定把持2010

    • Author(s)
      吉松雄太, 中島明, 早川義一
    • Organizer
      第10回制御部門大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学(熊本県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stability Analysis of Grasped Object by Soft-Fingers with 3-Dimensional Deformation based on Moment Stability2009

    • Author(s)
      Akira Nakashima, Yoshikazu Hayakawa
    • Organizer
      48th Conference on Decision and Control
    • Place of Presentation
      Shanghai(China)
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stability Analysis of Grasped Object by Soft-Fingers with 3-Dimensional Deformation based on Moment Stability2009

    • Author(s)
      Akira Nakashima, Yoshikazu Hayakawa
    • Organizer
      48th Conference on Decision and Control
    • Place of Presentation
      Shanghai, China
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 把持対象物の押付作業におけるアームとハンドの協調制御2009

    • Author(s)
      中島明, 酒井竜児, 早川義一
    • Organizer
      機械学会東海支部第58期講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜大学(岐阜県)
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stability Analysis of Grasped Object by Soft-Fingers based on Moment Stability2008

    • Author(s)
      Akira. Nakashima, Li Jingtai, Yoshikazu Hayakawa
    • Organizer
      47th Conference on Decision and Control
    • Place of Presentation
      Cancun(Mexico)
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-11
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stability Analysis of Grasped Object by Soft-Fingers based on Moment Stability2008

    • Author(s)
      Akira. Nakashima, Li Jingtai and Yoshikazu Havakawa
    • Organizer
      47 th Conference on Decision and Control
    • Place of Presentation
      Cancun, Mexico
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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