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Establishment of the scaling laws for laser ignition and combustion of B/KNO3 pyrotechnics and their application to laser ignition thrusters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20760550
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology

Principal Investigator

NAKANO Masakatsu  Tokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology, ものづくり工学科, 准教授 (90315169)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsレーザー推進 / レーザー着火 / マイクロ推進 / 航空宇宙工学 / マイクロスラスタ / ボロン硝石 / ロケット / 周体推進薬
Research Abstract

The burning rates of B/KNO_3 under different low pressures were experimentally obtained to realize high performance laser ignition thrusters. The meas-ured burning rate was almost constant with the background pressure less than 0.01 MPa and it increased with increasing background pressure. The pressure exponent has a wide variation between 0 (in vacuum) and almost 1 (at atmospheric pressure), which has a sig-nificant impact on the ignition and combustion performance of B/KNO_3 propellant for space use. These data were incorporated into a laser ignition model and yielded fairly good agreement with experiments.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Laser Ignition Microthruster Experiments on KKS-12010

    • Author(s)
      Masakatsu NAKANO
    • Journal Title

      Transaction of JSASS, Aerospace Technology Japan Issue ists27

    • NAID

      130000308160

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Laser Ignition Microthruster for Microspace-craft Propulsion2009

    • Author(s)
      NAKANO, M., KOIZUMI, H, WATA-NABE, M., ARAKAWA, Y
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of Space Technology Japan Vol.7,Issueists26

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Laser Ignition Micro-thruster Experiments on KKS-1

    • Author(s)
      NAKANO, M., KOIZUMI H., WATANABE M., ARAKAWA Y.
    • Journal Title

      Transac-tion of JSASS, Aerospace Technology Japan Issueists27(in press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] B/KNO3系火薬をプロペラントとするレーザー着火マイクロスラスタの開発と超小型衛星KKS-1への搭載について2009

    • Author(s)
      中野正勝, 石川智浩, 宮野智行, 若林良二, 小泉宏之, 渡辺将史, 荒川義博
    • Organizer
      日本航空宇宙学会西部支部講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] B/KNO3系火薬をプロペラントとするレーザー着火マイクロスラスタの開発と超小型衛星KKS-1への搭載について2009

    • Author(s)
      中野正勝
    • Organizer
      日本航空宇宙学会西部支部講演会2009
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser Ignition Micro-thruster Experiments on KKS-12009

    • Author(s)
      NAKANO M., KOIZUMI H., WATA-NABE M., ARAKAWA Y.
    • Organizer
      27th International Sympo-sium on Space Technology and Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laser Igni-tion Microthruster Experiments on a Microsatellite2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Nakano, N. Okada
    • Organizer
      2nd International Workshop on Plasma Application and Hybrid Functionally Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Laser Ignition Microthruster for Microspace-craft Propulsion2008

    • Author(s)
      NAKANO M., KOIZUMI H., WATA-NABE M., ARAKAWA Y.
    • Organizer
      26th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Hamamatsu
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-06
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A laser ignition Microthruster for Microspacecraft propulsion2008

    • Author(s)
      Masakatsu Nakano
    • Organizer
      26^<th> International Symposium on Space Tec hnolpgy and Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Hamamatsu
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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