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Evolution of life history patterns in humans: perspectives from human skeletal remains

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20770197
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Physical anthropology
Research InstitutionSt.Marianna University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

NAGAOKA Tomohito  St.Marianna University School of Medicine, 医学部, 講師 (20360216)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords古人骨 / ライフヒストリー / ペルー / 頭蓋計測 / 古人口学 / 古病理学 / カットマーク / 鎌倉 / 江戸時代 / 中世 / 生活史進化 / 生物考古学 / 人口学 / 形態 / 計測 / アンデス文明 / 形成期
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that paleodemographic data from skeletal remains represent an appropriate adult mortality profile. This study examined well-preserved auricular surfaces of 86 individuals, which are individuals of 15 years of age and above. Age estimation of the auricular surfaces was performed using two techniques-the original method of Lovejoy et al. ([1985] American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 68:15-28) and the revised method of Buckberry and Chamberlain ([2002] American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 119:231-239). The results indicate important findings on the mortality profile of the Jomon people. First, the revised estimation has older age distributions with the majority of individuals over 65 years of age. Second, the revised estimation increases the life expectancy at the age of 15 from 16 years to 32 years.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (18 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 18 results) Presentation (10 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evidence for temporal and social differences in cranial dimensions in Edo-period Japanese.2011

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Yoshinori Kawakubo、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Osteoarchaeology

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cranial traumatic injuries caused by weapons in Tokugawa Japan.2011

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Osteoarchaeology

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for weapon-related traumas in medieval Japan: observations of the human crania from Seiyokan.2010

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Kazuhiro Uzawa、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science 118

      Pages: 129-140

    • NAID

      10029568365

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for weapon-related traumas in medieval Japan : observations of the human crania from Seiyokan.2010

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science

      Volume: 118 Pages: 129-140

    • NAID

      10029568365

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Daniel Morales Chocano : Human skeletal remains from the Pacopampa site in the northern highlands of Peru.2009

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Yuji Seki、Juan Pablo Villanueva、Walter Tosso Morales、Kinya Inokuchi、Mauro Ordonez Livia、Diana Aleman Paredes
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science 117

      Pages: 137-146

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Weapon-related traumas of human skeletons from Yuigahama Chusei Shudan Bochi2009

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Kazuhiro Uzawa、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Japan.Anatomical Science International 84

      Pages: 170-181

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reliability of metric determination of sex based on long bone circumferences : perspectives from Yuigahama-minami2009

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Japan. Anatomical Science International 84

      Pages: 7-16

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 四肢長骨の骨頭・骨頚の周径に基づく中世人骨の性別判定2009

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (Japanese series) 117

      Pages: 23-30

    • NAID

      10029570713

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 大阪府堺市から出土した近世人頭蓋の計測的特徴2009

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (Japanese series) 117

      Pages: 87-97

    • NAID

      10029570874

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human skeletal remains from the Pacopampa site in the northern highlands of Peru2009

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science 117

      Pages: 136-146

    • NAID

      10029567425

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Did the Jomon people have a short lifespan? Evidence from the adult age-at-death estimation based on the auricular surface of the ilium.2008

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Junmei Sawada、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science 116

      Pages: 161-169

    • NAID

      10029566335

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sex determination using mastoid process measurements : standards for Japanese human skeletons of the medieval and early modern periods.2008

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Akio Shizushima、Junmei Sawada、Soichiro Tomo、Keigo Hoshino、Hanako Sato、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science 116

      Pages: 105-113

    • NAID

      10029566025

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Demographic structure of skeletal populations in historic Japan : a new estimation of adult age-at-death distributions based on the auricular surface of the ilium.2008

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka、Kazuaki Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Archaeological Science 135

      Pages: 1370-1377

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 鎌倉市由比ヶ浜南遺跡から出土した中世人骨の身長推定2008

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (Japanese series) 116

      Pages: 5-34

    • NAID

      10029569987

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for temporal and social differences in cranial dimensions in Edo-period Japanese.

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka, et al.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Osteoarchaeology

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cranial traumatic injuries caused by weapons in Tokugawa Japan.

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Osteoarchaeology

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Weapon-related traumas of human skeletons from Yuigahama Chusei Shudan Bochi. Jaoan

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka
    • Journal Title

      Anatomical Science International (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human skeletal remains from the Pacopampa site in the northern highlands of Peru

    • Author(s)
      Tomohito Nagaoka
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (印刷中)

    • NAID

      10029567425

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ペルー、パコパンパ遺跡から出土した人骨の生物考古学的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人, 他
    • Organizer
      第15回古代アメリカ学会研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(早稲田大学)
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堺環濠都市遺跡から出土した未成年骨の古人口学的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、安部みき子、嶋谷和彦、川久保善智、平田和明
    • Organizer
      第64回日本人類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      伊達(伊達歴史の杜カルチャーセンター)
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 都立一橋高校地点遺跡から出土した江戸時代人骨の頭蓋計測学的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、川久保善智、平田和明
    • Organizer
      第115回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会 Acta Anatomica Nipponica、85(Supplement):129
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手(岩手県民会館)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大阪府堺市から出土した近世人頭蓋の計測的特徴2010

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、嶋谷和彦、安部みき子、平田和明、熊倉博雄
    • Organizer
      第115回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会 Acta Anatomica Nipponica、85 (Supplement):129
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手(岩手県民会館)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 都立一橋高校地点遺跡から出土した江戸時代人骨の頭蓋計測学的研究2010

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人
    • Organizer
      第115回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手県民会館(岩手県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ペルー北高地パコパンパ遺跡から出土した人骨:調査概報2009

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、関雄二、フアン・パブロ、ワルテル・トッソ、井口欣也、マウロ・オルドーネェス、ディアナ・アレマン、ダニエル・モラーレス
    • Organizer
      第63回日本人類学会大会 Anthropological Science、117:198
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(シェーンバッハ・サボー)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ペルー北高地パコパンパ遺跡から出土した人骨の形態人類学的研究2008

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、関雄二、フアン・パブロ、ワルテル・トッソ、井口欣也、マウロ・オルドーネェス、ディアナ・アレマン、ダニエル・モラーレス
    • Organizer
      第13回古代アメリカ学会研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(早稲田大学)
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-06
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ペルー北高地パコパンパ遺跡から出土した人骨の形態人類学的研究2008

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人
    • Organizer
      古代アメリカ学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-06
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] オホーツク文化人の死亡年齢分布の推定2008

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、石田肇、下田靖、砂川昌信、天野哲也、小野裕子、平田和明
    • Organizer
      第62回日本人類学会大会 Anthropological Science、116:260
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知(愛知学院大学)
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堺環濠都市遺跡から出土した未成年骨の死亡年齢構成2008

    • Author(s)
      長岡朋人、安部みき子、柴田佳奈、西村真貴、柳原枝里佳、山本耕平、平田和明、嶋谷和彦
    • Organizer
      第62回日本人類学会大会 Anthropological Science、116:260
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知(愛知学院大学)
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-31
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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