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Analysis of the molecular mechanism of the quantitative resistance to grapevine anthracnose.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20780026
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Horticulture/Landscape architecture
Research InstitutionNational Agricultural Research Organization

Principal Investigator

KONO Atsushi  National Agricultural Research Organization, 果樹研究所・ブドウ・カキ研究チーム, 研究員 (90442772)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords植物 / 園芸学 / 植物病理学 / 病理学 / ブドウ / 黒とう病 / 量的抵抗性 / 病害抵抗性 / 分生子接種 / 病斑径
Research Abstract

A reliable method to produce sufficient amount of conidia of Elsinoe ampelina was developed by modifying the concentration of the media. It enables us to evaluate the resistance of grapevines to anthracnose easily and stably. The resistance of 94 grapevines was evaluated, and the resistance of each vine was effectively shown by their lesion sizes. The hypersensitive response and the accumulation of brown compounds (phenolics) were observed soon after the invasion of the fungus in the resistant grapevine, and the further invasion into the plant cells was restricted. It was implied that the moderate resistant Vitis vinifera cultivars might have almost same mechanism against E. ampelina.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of Culture Conditions on Conidia Formation by Elsinoe ampelina, the Causal Organism of Grapevine Anthracnose.2009

    • Author(s)
      Atsushi Kono, Ryoji Nakaune, Masahiko Yamada, Masaaki Nakano, Nobuhito Mitani, Toshihito Ueno
    • Journal Title

      Plant Disease. 93

      Pages: 481-484

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Culture Conditions on Conidia Formation by Elsinoe ampelina, the Causal Organism of Grapevine Anthracnose2009

    • Author(s)
      Atsushi Kono
    • Journal Title

      Plant Disease 93

      Pages: 481-484

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] The Interaction of Elsinoe ampelina with Vitis vinifera2010

    • Author(s)
      Kono, et al.
    • Organizer
      10^<th> International Conference on Grape Genetics and Breeding
    • Place of Presentation
      Hobart and William Smith Colleges
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブドウ遺伝資源における黒とう病抵抗性の病斑径測定による評価2010

    • Author(s)
      河野淳、佐藤明彦、中野正明、須崎浩一、三谷宣仁、伴雄介
    • Organizer
      園芸学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学生物資源科学部(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 病斑径測定によるブドウ黒とう病抵抗性の検定2008

    • Author(s)
      河野 淳
    • Organizer
      園芸学会
    • Place of Presentation
      三重大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-28
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 病斑径測定によるブドウ黒とう病抵抗性の検定

    • Author(s)
      河野淳, ら
    • Organizer
      園芸学会
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブドウ遺伝資源における黒とう病抵抗性の病斑径測定による評価

    • Author(s)
      河野淳, ら
    • Organizer
      園芸学会
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Interaction of Elsinoe ampelina with Vitis vinifera.

    • Author(s)
      Kono, et al.
    • Organizer
      10th International Conference on Grape Genetics and Breeding.
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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