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Suppressive mechanisms of action of polyphenols in cytokine-induced adipocyte dysfunction

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20780094
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionAichi Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

UENO Yuki  Aichi Gakuin University, 心身科学部, 講師 (20388060)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywordsポリフェノール / サイトカイン / 脂肪細胞 / 炎症
Research Abstract

In this study, we investigated molecular functions of polyphenols on cytokine-induced dysfunction of adipocytes. 3T3-L1 adipocytes were fully differentiated and treated with TNF-α or LPS after treatment of several polyphenols, and IL-6 concentration in the media was measured. TNF-α increased IL-6 secretion in adipocytes, and curcuminoids suppressed IL-6 concentration. Curcuminoids suppressed LPS-induced nitric oxide levels. These results suggest that curcuminoids may have suppressive effects on cytokine-mediated dysfunction of adipocytes. Now, we try to perform microarray experiments, and examine the gene expression profiles.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2009 2008

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (11 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] クルクミノイドによる糖尿病性白内障予防効果2009

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀、大澤俊彦
    • Journal Title

      Functional Food 第7号、Vol.3,No.1

      Pages: 53-57

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] クルクミノイドによる糖尿病性白内障予防効果2009

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀、大澤俊彦
    • Journal Title

      Functional Food 第7号, Vol.3, No.1

      Pages: 53-57

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪細胞における炎症応答に対するトコトリエノールの効果2009

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, ほか
    • Organizer
      第63回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-21
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] トコトリエノールによる脂肪細胞における炎症反応抑制作用機構2009

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, ほか
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2009年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] トコトリエノールによる脂肪細胞における炎症反応抑制作用機構2009

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, 他
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2009年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      マリンメッセ福岡
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-28
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] トコトリエノールによる脂肪細胞における炎症反応防御機構2008

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, ほか
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会年会・第81回日本生化学会合同大会BMB2008
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-12
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] トコトリエノールによる脂肪細胞における炎症反応防御機構2008

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, 他
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会年会・第81回日本生化学会大会合同大会BMB2008
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-12
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪細胞における炎症反応に対するトコトリエノールの効果2008

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, ほか
    • Organizer
      第5回日本トコトリエノール研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪細胞における炎症反応に対するトコトリエノールの効果2008

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀, 他
    • Organizer
      第5回日本トコトリエノール研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2008-11-18
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Protective Role of Rice Antioxidative Compounds on Obesity-related Disorders2008

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiko Osawa, Yuki Ueno
    • Organizer
      Second International Symposium on Rice and Disease Prevention
    • Place of Presentation
      Wakayama, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-27
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Protective Role of Rice Antioxidative Components on Obesity-related Disorders2008

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiko Osawa and Yuki Ueno
    • Organizer
      Second International Symposium on Rice and Disease Prevention
    • Place of Presentation
      Wakayama Prefectural Culture Hall
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-27
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anti-inflammatory Effect and Mechanisms of Action of Tocotrienols in Adipocytes.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Ueno, et al.
    • Organizer
      Second International Symposium on Rice and Disease Prevention
    • Place of Presentation
      Wakayama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anti-inflammatory Effect and Mechanisms of Action of Tocotrienols in Adinocvtes2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Ueno, et.al.
    • Organizer
      Second International Symposium on Rice and Disease Prevention
    • Place of Presentation
      Wakayama Prefectural Culture Hall
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] スタンダード栄養・食物シリーズ5食品学-食品成分と機能性-第2版2008

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀(大澤俊彦)
    • Publisher
      株式会社東京化学同人
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 「スタンダード栄養・食物シリーズ5食品学-食品成分と機能性-第2版」久保田紀久枝・森光康次郎編2008

    • Author(s)
      上野有紀(共著 : 大澤俊彦)
    • Publisher
      株式会社東京化学同人
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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