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Characterization of the structures and roles of glycoconjugates in pasture-based milk for manufacturing of high quality cheese

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20780197
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Zootechnical science/Grassland science
Research InstitutionNational Agricultural Research Organization

Principal Investigator

ASAKUMA Sadaki  National Agricultural Research Organization, 北海道農業研究センター, 任期付研究員 (50374773)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords畜産学 / 乳 / 放牧飼養 / 糖鎖 / シアル酸 / 複合糖質 / チーズ / 乳製品 / 牛乳
Research Abstract

Almost 50% of milk productions in Japan have been performed in Hokkaido region, where dairy cows are mainly fed in pasture with more than 60% from May to October. However, little is known regarding the quality of this milk with respect of pasture-based feeding. The purpose of the present study was to clarify the influence, especially for sugar compositions in milk by grazing. There was no difference in hexose concentration (neutral sugar fractions) between grazing and non grazing groups during the experimental period, while total sialic acid concentration (acidic sugar fractions) in the milk of each grazing cow significantly increased compared with that at 0 d of the experimental period. These results indicate that grazing management could have increased the concentration of sialylglycoconjugates in milk. It needs to study the reason and effect of this increasing of total sialic acid concentration in milk by grazing management, near future.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (7 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of grazing on the concentrations of total sialic acid and hexose in bovine milk.2010

    • Author(s)
      Asakuma S, Ueda Y, Akiyama F, Uemura Y, Miyaji M, Nakamura M, Murai M, Urashima T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Dairy Science 93

      Pages: 4850-1854

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of human milk oligosaccharides on messenger ribonucleic acid expression of Toll-like receptor 2 and 4, and of MD2 in the intestinal cell line HT-29.2010

    • Author(s)
      Asakuma S, Yokoyama T, Kimura K, Watanabe Y, Nakamura T, Fukuda K, Urashima T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Glycoscience 57

      Pages: 177-183

    • NAID

      10026552082

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of human milk oligosaccharides on messenger ribonucleic acid expression of Toll-like receptor 2 and 4, and of MD2 in the intestinal cell line HT-292010

    • Author(s)
      Asakuma S, Yokoyama T, Kimura K, Watanabe Y, Nakamura T, Fukuda K, Urashima T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Glycoscience

      Volume: 57巻(3) Pages: 177-183

    • NAID

      10026552082

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of grazing on the concentrations of total sialic acid and hexose in bovine milk2010

    • Author(s)
      Asakuma S, Ueda Y, Akiyama F, Uemura Y, Miyaji M, Nakamura M, Murai M, Urashima T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Dairy Science

      Volume: 93巻(10) Pages: 4850-4854

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 放牧飼養及び舎飼い飼養による乳中シアル酸濃度への影響2010

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹, 上田靖子, 秋山典昭, 上村祐介, 宮地慎, 中村正斗, 浦島匡
    • Organizer
      平成22年度日本酪農科学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      共立女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-20
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放牧飼養及び舎飼い飼養による乳中シアル酸濃度への影響2010

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹, 上田靖子, 秋山典昭, 上村祐介, 宮地慎, 中村正斗, 浦島匡
    • Organizer
      平成22年度日本酪農科学会シンポジウム要旨
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 原料乳、カード、チーズ中共役リノール酸濃度に対する放牧飼養の影響2009

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹、上田靖子、秋山典昭
    • Organizer
      日本畜産学会第111回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学
    • Year and Date
      2009-09-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放牧牛乳を原料としたカマンベールチーズにおける脂質特性2009

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹,上田靖子,秋山典昭,松村哲夫,赤部紀夫
    • Organizer
      日本畜産学会第110回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学生物資源科学部
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-29
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放牧飼養が牛乳及びテーズにおけるシアル酸濃度に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹,上田靖子,秋山典昭
    • Organizer
      2008年度日本酪農科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      武蔵野スイングホール
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-29
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放牧飼養が牛乳及びチーズにおけるシアル酸濃度に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹, 上田靖子, 秋山典昭
    • Organizer
      2008年度日本酪農科学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 各種ミルクオリゴ糖がヒト腸管由来細胞においてToll様受容体遺伝子発現に及ぼす影響2008

    • Author(s)
      朝隈貞樹, 横山朋子, 木村一雅(ヤクルト), 渡辺陽子, 中村正, 荒井威吉, 福田健二, 浦島匡
    • Organizer
      第28回日本糖質学会年会
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] H21年度北海道農業研究成果情報「モッツァレラタイプのチーズ製造過程における放牧飼養乳中脂肪酸の変化」(技術・参考)を発表

    • URL

      http://cryo.naro.affrc.go.jp/seika/whatsnew-main.html

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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