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Effect of Passive Exercise on Systemic Endothelial Function in Elderly Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20790527
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Circulatory organs internal medicine
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

OZASA Neiko  Kyoto University, 医学研究科, 助教 (30467485)

Research Collaborator HOU Heigen  京都大学, 医学研究科, 大学院生
YOSHIDA Michiko  京都大学, 医学部附属病院・理学療法部, 理学療法士
MIYATA Akihiko  京都大学, 医学部, 医学部生
SHIOZAKI Youko  京都大学, 医学部附属病院・理学療法部, 健康運動指導士
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords臨床心血管病態学 / 血管内皮機能 / 運動療法 / 心不全 / 高齢者
Research Abstract

Passive leg cycle exercise training (PLET) using a servo-dynamically controlled ergometer has been reported to be useful in patients with severely impaired exercise tolerance. The purpose of this study was to perform a pilot study and make a preliminary assessment of the safety and efficacy of supervised PLET on endothelial function in elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Twenty-seven elderly patients with CHF were prospectively randomized to either PLET group (n=13) or control group (n=14). Patients in the PLET group showed a trend toward increase in endothelial function assessed by RH-PAT indexes (p = 0.07), but it remained unchanged in the control group. The significant increase in 6-minute walk distance was observed in both groups (p < 0.001). PLET under the supervised conditions of this study appears to be well tolerated and may be safe for elderly patients with CHF. More research is needed to further evaluate the safety and potential benefits of this approach.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Six-Minute Walk Distance in Japanese Healthy Adults General Medicine2010

    • Author(s)
      Ozasa N, Morimoto T, Furukawa Y, Hamazaki H, Kita T, Kimura T
    • Journal Title

      (in press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 急性冠症候群患者における心臓リハビリテーション2010

    • Author(s)
      小笹寧子
    • Journal Title

      Coronary Intervention 6

      Pages: 63-67

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Six-Minute Walk Distance in Japanese Healthy Adults2010

    • Author(s)
      Neiko Ozasa
    • Journal Title

      General Medicine 11

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] CRTD/ペースメーカ患者の運動耐容能と至的ペースメーカプログラム.2009

    • Author(s)
      小笹寧子
    • Journal Title

      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会誌 14

      Pages: 65-68

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 京大病院における心不全患者に対する心臓リハビリテーション.2009

    • Author(s)
      久保摩里子、小笹寧子、秋山由佳、木村剛、北徹
    • Journal Title

      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会誌 14

      Pages: 236-239

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] CRTD/ペースメーカ患者の運動耐容能と至的ペースメーカプログラム2009

    • Author(s)
      小笹寧子
    • Journal Title

      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会誌 14

      Pages: 65-68

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 京大病院における心不全患者に対する心臓リハビリテーション2009

    • Author(s)
      久保摩里子
    • Journal Title

      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会誌 14

      Pages: 236-239

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DVD体操を用いた運動指導とその効果2010

    • Author(s)
      小笹寧子
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-06
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 他動的自転車こぎ運動の循環動態に与える影響の検討2010

    • Author(s)
      宮田昭彦
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-05
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 京大病院における心不全患者に対する心臓リハビリテーション2008

    • Author(s)
      久保摩里子
    • Organizer
      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-19
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] CRTD・ペースメーカ患者の運動耐容能と至適ペースメーカプログラム2008

    • Author(s)
      小笹寧子
    • Organizer
      日本心臓リハビリテーション学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-18
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 研究紹介

    • URL

      http://kyoto-u-cardio.jp/rinsyokenkyu/rinsyo/

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://kyoto-u-cardio.jp/rinsyokenkyu/rinsyo/

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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