Investigating the neural substrates of articulatory planning in developmental stuttering using low familiarity words
Project/Area Number |
20800078
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (Start-up)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
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Research Institution | Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities |
Principal Investigator |
CAI Chang Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities, 感覚機能系障害研究部, 流動研究員 (50510591)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,106,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,620,000、Indirect Cost: ¥486,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥715,000 (Direct Cost: ¥550,000、Indirect Cost: ¥165,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,391,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,070,000、Indirect Cost: ¥321,000)
|
Keywords | 発達性吃音 / 脳・神経 / 医療・福祉 / 言語 / 構音制御 / fMRI / コミュニケーション障害 / リハビリテーション / f MRI |
Research Abstract |
The present study found another indirect route through motor/premotor cortex for articulation by Japanese nonword, besides the traditional indirect route through left inferior frontal gyrus (including Broca's area) by low familiarity word or nonword of alphabetic languages. Importantly, developmental stuttering speakers did not activate the Broca's area during articulation regardless of the word familiarity, while activate the motor/premotor area more intensively than non-stuttering subjects. This result imply that the stuttering speakers use another route through motor/premotor cortex to compensate the dysfunction in traditional indirect route through Broca's area during articulation.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(8 results)