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The role of DNA damage by reactive nitrogen species in carcinogenic process caused by oncogenic K-ras mutation.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20890254
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (Start-up)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Hygiene
Research InstitutionSuzuka University of Medical Science

Principal Investigator

OHNISHI Shiho  Suzuka University of Medical Science, 薬学部, 助手 (80511914)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,302,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,540,000、Indirect Cost: ¥762,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,742,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,340,000、Indirect Cost: ¥402,000)
KeywordsDNA損傷 / 発がん機構 / ras遺伝子 / 8-ニトログアニン / バイオマーカー
Research Abstract

K-ras mutations are frequently observed in human lung cancer. On the other hand, it is considered that carcinogenesis consists from multi-step process with mutations in more than 10 genes. In this study, 8-nitroguanine and 8-oxodG was apparently formed in lung adenocarcinoma caused by oncogenic K-ras, withoutinflammation. It is reported that 8-nitroguanine and 8-oxodG can cause mutations. These suggest that the accumulation of mutagenic 8-nitroguanine and 8-oxodG contributes to promotion of lung carcinogenesis initiated by K-ras mutation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (8 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article]2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi S.
    • Journal Title

      DNA Adducts : Formation, Detection and Mutagenesis(DNA, Properties and Modifications, Functions and Interactions, Recombination and Applications)(Nova Science Pub Inc)

      Pages: 169-181

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article]2009

    • Author(s)
      川西正祐
    • Journal Title

      炎症・再生医学事典(朝倉書店)

      Pages: 328-331

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マウスにおけるK-rasがん遺伝子活性化によるニトロ化DNA損傷と質量分析装置による解析2009

    • Author(s)
      大西志保
    • Organizer
      第68回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-01
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] マウスにおけるK-rasがん遺伝子活性化によるニトロ化DNA損傷と質量分析装置による解析2009

    • Author(s)
      大西志保
    • Organizer
      第68回に本願学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-01
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] NITRATIVE AND OXIDATIVE DNA DAMAGE BY K-RAS MUTATION IN MICE2009

    • Author(s)
      Ohnishi Shiho
    • Organizer
      第10回国際環境変異原学会
    • Place of Presentation
      イタリア国フィレンツェ市
    • Year and Date
      2009-08-22
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] K-ras遺伝子変異マウスにおけるニトロ化DNA損傷2009

    • Author(s)
      大西志保
    • Organizer
      第9回日本NO学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡市
    • Year and Date
      2009-05-08
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ras遺伝子変異マウスにおける酸化およびニトロ化DNA損傷2008

    • Author(s)
      大西志保
    • Organizer
      日本環境変異原学会第37回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宜野湾市
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-04
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ras遺伝子変異マウスにおける酸化およびニトロ化DNA損傷2008

    • Author(s)
      大西志保
    • Organizer
      日本環境変異原学会第37回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県宜野湾市
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-04
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マウスにおけるK-rasがん遺伝子活性化によるニトロ化および酸化的DNA損傷2008

    • Author(s)
      大西志保
    • Organizer
      第67回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-28
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] マウスにおけるK-rasがん遺伝子活性化によるニトロ化および酸化的DNA損傷2008

    • Author(s)
      大西 志保
    • Organizer
      第67回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知県名古屋市
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-28
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Chapter IX, Oxidative DNA Damage and DNA Adducts Induced by Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Aromatic Amines, in DNA Adducts Formation, Detection and Mutagenesis (Editors : Emerson Alvarez, Roberto Cunha)2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi Shosuke, Ohnishi Shiho
    • Publisher
      Nova Science Pub Inc.
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 第3章 発がん過程、3.1 イニシエーションとプロモーション、3.3 活性酸素、一酸化窒素による遺伝子損傷、3.4 遺伝子変異・修復、3.5 がん関連遺伝子、腫瘍薬学(川西正祐、中瀬一則、大井一弥 編)2010

    • Author(s)
      大西志保、川西正祐
    • Publisher
      南山堂
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] K-ras activation and oxidative DNA damage, in Free Radicals, Health and Lifestyle (Editors : Daniela Caporossi, Fabio Pigozzi, Stefania Sabatini)2009

    • Author(s)
      Kawanishi Shosuke, Ohnishi Shiho
    • Publisher
      Medimond
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 第1章 炎症、C.2 炎症とがん、炎症・再生医学事典(松島綱治、西脇徹 編)2009

    • Author(s)
      川西正祐、大西志保
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2008-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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