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High-performance and high-reliability diamond MEMS: fundamental and magnetic sensing application

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H02212
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 21060:Electron device and electronic equipment-related
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Materials Science

Principal Investigator

LIAO Meiyong  国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構, 機能性材料研究拠点, 主席研究員 (70528950)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 戸田 雅也  東北大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (40509890)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥7,930,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,830,000)
Keywordsダイヤモンド / MEMS / 磁気センサー / 磁気センサ / 高温
Outline of Research at the Start

超高温(>773K)での磁気センシングは挑戦的な課題である。本研究には我々は開発したダイヤモンドMEMSに基づいて、773K以上高温で高信頼性、高感度のダイヤモンドMEMS磁気センサーを提案する。 この目標を達成するために、(i)ダイヤモンドMEMS共振子の上に磁歪材料のヘテロ成長と最適化、(ii)オンチップでセルフセンシング・アクチュエーションの革新的なトランスデューサー物理概念の提案、および(iii)これまでにない力感度をもつダイヤモンドMEMS共振子を簡単に製造する方法を行う。提案されたダイヤモンドMEMS磁気センサーは、従来の磁気センシングの信頼性の問題を克服する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

All the present magnetic sensors have each own drawback, such as high cost, low-temperature requirement, and complex infrastructure for SQUID, low sensitivity for Hall sensor, and high volume and power consumption for fluxgate sensor. In particular, magnetic sensing with preserved performance at high temperatures over 500℃ has been difficult for these sensors. The present magnetic sensors are suffered from low sensitivity and poor reliability issues due to the lack of proper device concept compatible with materials tailoring.In this project, we combined the robust single-crystal diamond (SCD) MEMS with a multifunctional magnetostrictive FeGa film and demonstrated the integrated on-chip resonator-type MEMS magnetic sensor. The MEMS magnetic sensor shows a high sensitivity of 9.45 nT/Hz1/2, stable up to 300℃. The work paves the way for producing magnetic sensor to overcome the weakness of the current magnetic sensors in sensitivity, energy consumption, and reliability.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本成果は、内燃機関、石油、鉱物探索、原子炉の材質劣化診断、宇宙利用など過酷な環境下における磁気センシングに応用されることが期待できます。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results,  Peer Reviewed: 19 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 4 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Unconventional Giant “Magnetoresistance” in Bosonic Semiconducting Diamond Nanorings2023

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Gufei、Zulkharnay Ramiz、Ke Xiaoxing、Liao Meiyong、Liu Liwang、Guo Yujie、Li Yejun、Rubahn Horst‐G?nter、Moshchalkov Victor V.、May Paul W.
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Materials

      Volume: 35 Issue: 22 Pages: 2211129-2211129

    • DOI

      10.1002/adma.202211129

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] On‐chip Diamond MEMS Magnetic Sensing through Multifunctionalized Magnetostrictive Thin Film2023

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Zilong、Zhao Wen、Chen Guo、Toda Masaya、Koizumi Satoshi、Koide Yasuo、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Functional Materials

      Volume: 33 Issue: 27 Pages: 2300805-2300805

    • DOI

      10.1002/adfm.202300805

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of gas pressure on the quality-factor of single-crystal diamond micro cantilevers2022

    • Author(s)
      Chen Yinling、Sang Liwen、Koizumi Satoshi、Koide Yasuo、Liu Xiaoxi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Diamond and Related Materials

      Volume: 129 Pages: 109340-109340

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109340

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Enhancement of magnetic sensing performance of diamond resonators coupling with magnetic-strictive FeGa films by various interlayers2022

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Zilong、Sang Liwen、Huang Jian、Wang Linjun、Koide Yasuo、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Carbon

      Volume: 200 Pages: 401-409

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.carbon.2022.08.086

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Stress effect on the resonance properties of single-crystal diamond cantilever resonators for microscopy applications2022

    • Author(s)
      Shen Xiulin、Lv Zhenfei、Ichikawa Kimiyoshi、Sun Huanying、Sang Liwen、Huang Zhaohui、Koide Yasuo、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Ultramicroscopy

      Volume: 234 Pages: 113464-113464

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ultramic.2022.113464

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Elastic strain engineered nanomechanical GaN resonators with thermoelastic dissipation dilution up to 600?K2022

    • Author(s)
      Sun Huanying、Sang Liwen、Shen Xiulin、Yang Xuelin、Li Tiefu、You J. Q.、Shen Bo、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 131 Issue: 5 Pages: 054502-054502

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0080227

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Integrated TbDyFe Film on a Single‐Crystal Diamond Microelectromechanical Resonator for Magnetic Sensing2021

    • Author(s)
      Shen Xiulin、Sun Huanying、Sang Liwen、Imura Masataka、Koide Yasuo、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      physica status solidi (RRL) Rapid Research Letters

      Volume: 15 Issue: 9 Pages: 2100352-2100352

    • DOI

      10.1002/pssr.202100352

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Highly efficient diamond electromechanical transducer based on released metal-oxide-semiconductor structure2021

    • Author(s)
      Liao Meiyong、Sang Liwen、Sun Huanying、Li Tiefu、Koizumi Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 119 Issue: 7 Pages: 073504-073504

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0058646

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Temperature dependence of Young's modulus of single-crystal diamond determined by dynamic resonance2021

    • Author(s)
      Shen Xiulin、Wu Kongping、Sun Huanying、Sang Liwen、Huang Zhaohui、Imura Masataka、Koide Yasuo、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Diamond and Related Materials

      Volume: 116 Pages: 108403-108403

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.diamond.2021.108403

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Thermal mismatch induced stress characterization by dynamic resonance based on diamond MEMS2021

    • Author(s)
      Sun Huanying、Shen Xiulin、Sang Liwen、Imura Masataka、Koide Yasuo、You Jianqiang、Li Tie-Fu、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Express

      Volume: 14 Issue: 4 Pages: 045501-045501

    • DOI

      10.35848/1882-0786/abe7b0

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Exceptional Point and Cross-Relaxation Effect in a Hybrid Quantum System2021

    • Author(s)
      G.Q. Zhang, Z. Chen, Da Xu, N. Shammah, M. Liao, T.F. Li, L. Tong, S.Y. Zhu, F. Nori, J.Q. You
    • Journal Title

      PRX Quantum

      Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Pages: 020307-020307

    • DOI

      10.1103/prxquantum.2.020307

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Tailoring the magnetic properties of galfenol film grown on single-crystal diamond2021

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Zilong、Sang Liwen、Huang Jian、Wang Linjun、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Alloys and Compounds

      Volume: 858 Pages: 157683-157683

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.157683

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Progress in semiconductor diamond photodetectors and MEMS sensors2021

    • Author(s)
      Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Functional Diamond

      Volume: 1 Issue: 1 Pages: 29-46

    • DOI

      10.1080/26941112.2021.1877019

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Enhanced magnetic sensing performance of diamond MEMS magnetic sensor with boron-doped FeGa film2020

    • Author(s)
      Zilong Zhang, Liwen Sang, Jian Huang, Waiyan Chen, Linjun Wang, Yukiko Takahashi, Seiji Mitani, Yasuo Koide, Satoshi Koizumi, Meiyong Liao
    • Journal Title

      Carbon

      Volume: 170 Pages: 294-301

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.carbon.2020.08.049

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Deep-Defects Excitation on Mechanical Energy Dissipation of Single-Crystal Diamond2020

    • Author(s)
      Sun Huanying、Sang Liwen、Wu Haihua、Zhang Zilong、Teraji Tokuyuki、Li Tie-Fu、You Jiangqiang、Toda Masaya、Koizumi Satoshi、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 125 Issue: 20 Pages: 206802-206802

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.125.206802

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Precise characterization of atomic-scale corrosion of single crystal diamond in H2 plasma based on MEMS/NEMS2020

    • Author(s)
      Wu Haihua、Zhang Zilong、Sang Liwen、Li Tiefu、You Jianqiang、Imura Masataka、Koide Yasuo、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Corrosion Science

      Volume: 170 Pages: 108651-108651

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.corsci.2020.108651

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Enhancing Delta E Effect at High Temperatures of Galfenol/Ti/Single-Crystal Diamond Resonators for Magnetic Sensing2020

    • Author(s)
      Zilong Zhang, Haihua Wu, Liwen Sang, Yukiko Takahashi, Jian Huang, Linjun Wang, Masaya Toda, Indianto Mohammad Akita, Yasuo Koide, Satoshi Koizumi, Meiyong Liao
    • Journal Title

      ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

      Volume: 12 Issue: 20 Pages: 23155-23164

    • DOI

      10.1021/acsami.0c06593

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Coupling of magneto-strictive FeGa film with single-crystal diamond MEMS resonator for high-reliability magnetic sensing at high temperatures2020

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Zilong、Wu Yuanzhao、Sang Liwen、Wu Haihua、Huang Jian、Wang Linjun、Takahashi Yukiko、Li Runwei、Koizumi Satoshi、Toda Masaya、Akita Indianto Mohammad、Koide Yasuo、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Materials Research Letters

      Volume: 8 Issue: 5 Pages: 180-186

    • DOI

      10.1080/21663831.2020.1734680

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Electrical readout/characterization of single crystal diamond (SCD) cantilever resonators2020

    • Author(s)
      Wu Haihua、Zhang Zilong、Sang Liwen、Li Tiefu、You Jianqiang、Lu Yingjie、Koide Yasuo、Liao Meiyong
    • Journal Title

      Diamond and Related Materials

      Volume: 103 Pages: 107711-107711

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.diamond.2020.107711

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of Ultra-High Vacuum Annealing and Hydrogen Plasma Treatment on the Resonance Properties of Single-Crystal Diamond MEMS Cantilevers2022

    • Author(s)
      Guo Chen, Zilong Zhang, Liwen Sang, Yasuo Koide, Satoshi Koizumi, Meiyong Liao
    • Organizer
      2023年第70回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-temperature diamond MEMS magnetic sensor with on-chip actuation and sensing2022

    • Author(s)
      Zilong Zhang, Guo Chen, Liwen Sang, Yasuo Koide, Satoshi Koizumi and Meiyong Liao
    • Organizer
      第70回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Air damping effect on the quality factor of single-crystal diamond MEMS resonators2022

    • Author(s)
      CHEN, Yingling, SANG, Liwen, KOIDE, Yasuo, KOIZUMI, Satoshi, 劉 小晰, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      第83回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of pressure on quality-factor of single-crystal diamond micro cantilevers2022

    • Author(s)
      CHEN, Yingling, サン フアンイン, SANG, Liwen, KOIDE, Yasuo, KOIZUMI, Satoshi, Xiaoxi Liu, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      15th International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons (NDNC2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Enhancement of Magnetic Sensing Performances of Single-crystal Diamond Resonators through Various Interlayers2022

    • Author(s)
      ZHANG, Zilong, SANG, Liwen, KOIDE, Yasuo, KOIZUMI, Satoshi, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      15th International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons (NDNC2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Efficient etching of diamond by oxygen annealing toward high-Q factor diamond MEMS resonators2022

    • Author(s)
      CHEN, Yingling, サン フアンイン, SANG, Liwen, KOIZUMI, Satoshi, KOIDE, Yasuo, Xiaoxi Liu, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      E-MRS Spring Meeting 2022 https://www.european-mrs.com/advanced-carbon-materials-emrs. 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] High-temperature Magnetic Sensor Based on Single-crystal Diamond MEMS2021

    • Author(s)
      LIAO, Meiyong, ZHANG, Zilong, SANG, Liwen, KOIDE, Yasuo, KOIZUMI, Satoshi.
    • Organizer
      2021年第82回応用物理学会秋季学術講演会.
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Semiconductor Diamond Electronics and MEMS Sensors2021

    • Author(s)
      Meiyong Liao
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Advances in Functional Materials (AAAFM-UCLA International Conference)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Three-dimensional Raman analysis of single crystal diamond cantilevers2021

    • Author(s)
      シェン シウリン, ICHIKAWA, Kimiyoshi, Zhaohui Huang, KOIDE, Yasuo, IMURA, Masataka, KOIZUMI, Satoshi, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      The 14th International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons (NDNC2020/2021) conference
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Single-crystal Diamond MEMS Resonator for Magnetic Sensor Working up to 773 K.2021

    • Author(s)
      ZHANG, Zilong, SANG, Liwen, KOIDE, Yasuo, KOIZUMI, Satoshi, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      The 14th International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons (NDNC2020/2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] High-temperature diamond MEMS magnetic sensor2021

    • Author(s)
      Meiyong Liao
    • Organizer
      第78回日本磁気学会 スピントロニクス専門研究会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Deep-defects excitation on energy dissipation of single crystal diamond micromechanical resonators2021

    • Author(s)
      サン フアンイン, サン リウエン, ウ ハイファ ,寺地 徳之 .Jianqiang You, Tiefu Li, 小泉 聡 , 廖 梅勇
    • Organizer
      The 14th International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons (NDNC2020/2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Self-Temperature-Compensated GaN MEMS Resonators through Strain Engineering up to 600 K.2020

    • Author(s)
      SANG, Liwen, サン フアンイン, Xuelin Yang, Tiefu Li, Bo Shen, LIAO, Meiyong
    • Organizer
      IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM)
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Diamond Electronics and MEMS2020

    • Author(s)
      Meiyong Liao
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Diamond and Super Hard Materials 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 磁気センサー2020

    • Inventor(s)
      リャオ メイヨン/ジャン ジロン/サン リウエン/小出 康夫
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      物質・材料研究機構
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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