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International Comparative Study on the Spatial Transformation and Inclusive Urban Planning

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H02325
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 23030:Architectural planning and city planning-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Kidokoro Tetsuo  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 教授 (00282674)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 片山 健介  長崎大学, 水産・環境科学総合研究科(環境), 教授 (00376659)
蕭 耕偉郎 (蕭 コウ偉)  九州大学, 人間環境学研究院, 准教授 (30796173)
瀬田 史彦  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 准教授 (50302790)
黒瀬 武史  九州大学, 人間環境学研究院, 教授 (50598597)
林 和眞  東京都市大学, 都市生活学部, 准教授 (70714179)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,810,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Keywordsネオリベラリズム / インクルーシブ都市 / グローバリゼーション / ジェントリフィケーション / 空間格差 / 社会格差
Outline of Research at the Start

グローバル化の進展を背景として、マーケット重視、規制緩和による都市開発の促進、公営住宅等の福祉的都市施策の削減等を特徴とするネオリベラリズム(新自由主義)都市政策のグローバルな展開のもとで、世界の大都市では社会的格差の増大すなわち都市の分断が進行している。この問題に対して都市計画はどのように応えることができるか。この点に本研究の基本的問題意識がある。このような問題意識のもとで、本研究の目的は、ネオリベラリズム都市政策のもとで形成される都市空間をネオリベラリズム都市空間と定義し、以下の2つの仮説を検証した上で、包容(inclusive)都市計画論を構築することである。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Against the background of global spread of neoliberalism urban policies, spatial inequality is widening in megacities in the world and thus there is an urgent need of establishing inclusive planning framework. This study attempted 1) to investigate the process of deployment of neoliberalism urban policies in megacities in Asia, the North America and the Europe, and 2) the characteristic of urbanization as well as countermeasures to widening spatial disparity in those cities in a comparative manner. As conclusion, it is recommended to restrict the concentration to megacities and regeneration of small to medium sized cities, and to promote retrofit of inner cities rather than conducting large-scale urban regeneration projects in megacities.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ネオリベラリズム都市政策のグローバルな展開のもとで、世界の大都市では社会的格差の増大すなわち都市の分断が進行している。一方、ネオリベラリズム都市政策の展開と空間的な社会格差の拡大に関する研究は、特に、米国都市、英国都市等を対象とした研究が多くなされているものの国際的比較研究は端緒についたばかりである。本研究は、このような背景のもとで、アジア都市、欧米都市を俯瞰的分析かつ詳細事例分析に基づいて国際比較研究を行い、ネオリベラリズム都市政策と空間形成の特質を解明するとともに新たなインクルーシブ都市計画論の構築を行った点に大きな学術的・社会的意義を有している。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Peer Reviewed: 14 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Urban suburbia: Gentrification and spatial inequality in workers' communities in Tokyo2023

    • Author(s)
      T Kidokoro, K Sho, R Fukuda
    • Journal Title

      Cities

      Volume: 136 Pages: 104247-104247

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cities.2023.104247

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Are Local Residents Benefiting from the Latest Urbanization Dynamic in China? China’s Characteristic Town Strategy from a Resident Perspective: Evidence from Two Cases in Hangzhou2023

    • Author(s)
      Y Yang, T Kidokoro, F Seta, Z Wang
    • Journal Title

      Land

      Volume: 12(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 510-510

    • DOI

      10.3390/land12020510

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] <b>Linking Smart City and Urban Sustainability Issue</b>2023

    • Author(s)
      Hyunyoung Ryu, Hwajin Lim
    • Journal Title

      Urban and Regional Planning Review

      Volume: 10 Issue: 0 Pages: 263-293

    • DOI

      10.14398/urpr.10.263

    • ISSN
      2187-3399
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] GENTRIFICATION IN TOKYO: Formation of the Tokyo West Creative Industry Cluster2022

    • Author(s)
      T Kidokoro, K Sho, R Fukuda
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Urban and Regional Research

      Volume: 46(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 1055-1077

    • DOI

      10.1111/1468-2427.13144

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neoliberalization of urban planning and spatial inequalities in Asian megacities: Focus on Tokyo, Bangkok, Jakarta, and Mumbai2022

    • Author(s)
      Kidokoro Tetsuo、Matsuyuki Mihoko、Shima Norihisa
    • Journal Title

      Cities

      Volume: 130 Pages: 103914-103914

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cities.2022.103914

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Urban centre revival and the changing locations of condominiums2022

    • Author(s)
      Sho Kojiro
    • Journal Title

      Geographical Research

      Volume: 60 Issue: 3 Pages: 431-445

    • DOI

      10.1111/1745-5871.12548

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reshaping the concept of transit-oriented development in response to public space overheating near the transit nodes of Tokyo2021

    • Author(s)
      A Mukhamedjanov, T Kidokoro, F Seta, Y Yang
    • Journal Title

      Cities

      Volume: 116 Pages: 103240-103240

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cities.2021.103240

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Study on the polarization to megacity regions and the urban divide: Focusing on the case of Nishinari Ward, Osaka City, Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      T Kidokoro, H Hsiao, R Fukuda
    • Journal Title

      Japan Architectural Review

      Volume: 4(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 117-128

    • DOI

      10.1002/2475-8876.12189

    • NAID

      210000161052

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] ICT-mixed community participation model for development planning in a vulnerable sandbank community: Case study of the Eco Shezi Island Plan in Taipei City, Taiwan2021

    • Author(s)
      HongweiHsiao
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction

      Volume: 58 Pages: 102218

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102218

    • URL

      https://ocu-omu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2019906

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report 2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The impact of the COVID-19 on the life of the Seoul metropolitan area households with primary school - aged children based on spatial characteristics -2021

    • Author(s)
      Hwajin Lim, Yukari Niwa, Sung Hyun Park
    • Journal Title

      Journal of The Korean Cadastre Information Association

      Volume: 23(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 56-69

    • DOI

      10.46416/jkcia.2021.12.23.3.56

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] STUDY ON THE FORMATION OF NEOLIBERALISM CITY AND SPATIAL POLARIZATION IN TOKYO2021

    • Author(s)
      城所 哲夫、蕭コウ偉、福田 崚
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 86 Issue: 779 Pages: 149-159

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.86.149

    • NAID

      130007977656

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] STUDY ON THE POLARIZATION TO MEGA-CITY REGIONS AND THE URBAN DIVIDE2020

    • Author(s)
      KIDOKORO Tetsuo、HSIAO Hongwei、FUKUDA Ryo
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 85 Issue: 767 Pages: 79-88

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.85.79

    • NAID

      130007792135

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Transformation and issues of public housing policies facing aging society: Case review of Osaka City, Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Hsiao Hongwei
    • Journal Title

      JAPAN ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW

      Volume: 4 Issue: 1 Pages: 5-13

    • DOI

      10.1002/2475-8876.12198

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Using participatory-planning-based cooperative housing approaches as housing improvement solutions for Xizhou indigenous squatter settlements in New Taipei City, Taiwan2020

    • Author(s)
      Hsiao Hong-Wei
    • Journal Title

      City, Culture and Society

      Volume: 23 Pages: 100370-100370

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ccs.2020.100370

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] <b>The Use and Evaluation of TDRs in a Developed City</b>2020

    • Author(s)
      HSIAO Hongwei、KIDOKORO Tetsuo、SETA Fumihiko
    • Journal Title

      Urban and Regional Planning Review

      Volume: 7 Issue: 0 Pages: 132-150

    • DOI

      10.14398/urpr.7.132

    • NAID

      130007940266

    • ISSN
      2187-3399
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] ネオリベラリズム都市と社会格差 インクルーシブな都市への転換を目指して2021

    • Author(s)
      城所哲夫、瀬田史彦、ほか
    • Total Pages
      291
    • Publisher
      東信堂
    • ISBN
      4798916943
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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