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Epithelial cell plasticity and reversibility of primitive endodermal tissues

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20H03657
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 53010:Gastroenterology-related
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

Yui Shiro  東京医科歯科大学, 統合研究機構, 准教授 (00383886)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 武部 貴則  東京医科歯科大学, 統合研究機構, 教授 (20612625)
柿沼 晴  東京医科歯科大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 教授 (30372444)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Keywords細胞外基質依存性上皮細胞可塑性 / 上皮細胞胎児化 / TMDU細胞 / 人工肝細胞 / 上皮細胞互換性 / 幹細胞 / 可塑性
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究は、研究代表者独自の上皮細胞の再生反応に組み込まれた胎児化の発見を発展させ、「可塑性を利用することで、原腸由来の各種臓器の上皮細胞は互換性を獲得することが可能である」という仮説を検証するものである。原腸由来臓器に共通して備わる「旺盛な再生能力」を支える可塑性を利用し、成体上皮細胞を胎児型上皮に誘導する方法、さらには誘導された胎児型上皮細胞の系譜境界を超えた細胞への転化能を検証する画期的な研究企画であり、iPS細胞の各種臓器系譜への分化誘導法開発やダイレクトリプログラミングによる細胞開発に比較し、ゲノムの保全された安全な細胞の提供を可能とする新しい技術開発への挑戦である。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

I formally presented the scheme that the interaction of Type I Collagen and epithelial cells induce the reprogramming of cellular character from adult mature phenotype towards fetal primitive one by using murine intestine as a model. This fetal induction is now recognized as one of the important regenerative responses of intestinal epithelial cells to drive a quick restoration of tissue homeostasis. The spherical intestinal organoids organized in purified Type I Collagen is already revealed to be an enriched population of these reprogrammed epithelial cells, the mechanisms are not well defined yet. This study clearly identified not only the key transcriptional factors governing the process, but also the similar regenerative reaction in human samples. Furthermore, this study illustrates how to adapt the mechanisms to artificially induce the compatible signature between intestine and liver, both of which developed from the same primitive gut tube.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究成果は、炎症性腸疾患などの難治性腸疾患における上皮細胞に特有の炎症特性をすべからく理解するための演繹手法として非常に有用です。すなわち、本研究課題で提示した分子的スキームを当てはめることにより、従来の網羅的発現遺伝子解析やゲノムワイド解析などの結果を体系的に理解し、細部に渡るまで論理的に理解することができるようになりました。これは腸研究における極めて重大な研究成果です。さらに本課題では、その機序を人為的に利用して、細胞特性を遺伝子操作によらない手法で互換させるという全く新しい細胞工学的手法を提唱した点で社会的インパクトがあります。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Organoids transplantation as a new modality to design epithelial signature to create a membrane-protective sulfomucin-enriched segment2023

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe Satoshi、Ogasawara Nobuhiko、Kobayashi Sakurako、Kirino Sakura、Inoue Masami、Hiraguri Yui、Nagata Sayaka、Shimizu Hiromichi、Ito Go、Mizutani Tomohiro、Nemoto Yasuhiro、Tsuchiya Kiichiro、Okamoto Ryuichi、Watanabe Mamoru、Yui Shiro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Gastroenterology

      Volume: 58 Issue: 4 Pages: 379-393

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00535-023-01959-y

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Collagen type I-mediated mechanotransduction controls epithelial cell fate conversion during intestinal inflammation2022

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi S, Ogasawara N, Watanabe S, Yoneyama Y, Kirino S, Hiraguri Y, Inoue M, Nagata S, Okamoto-Uchida Y, Kofuji S, Shimizu H, Ito G, Mizutani T, Yamauchi S, Kinugasa Y, Kano Y, Nemoto Y, Watanabe M, Tsuchiya K, Nishina H, Okamoto R, Yui S.
    • Journal Title

      Inflammation and Regeneration

      Volume: 42 Issue: 1 Pages: 49-49

    • DOI

      10.1186/s41232-022-00237-3

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Extracellular Matrix Interactions Provide Tumor Cells With an Escape Mechanism for Commitment to Differentiation2022

    • Author(s)
      Schweiger Pawel J.、Le Bouteiller Marie、Yui Shiro、Thodberg Malte、Clement Ditte、Jensen Kim B.
    • Journal Title

      Gastroenterology

      Volume: 163 Issue: 6 Pages: 1688-1690.e3

    • DOI

      10.1053/j.gastro.2022.08.036

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Transplantation of intestinal organoids into a mouse model of colitis2022

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe Satoshi、Kobayashi Sakurako、Ogasawara Nobuhiko、Okamoto Ryuichi、Nakamura Tetsuya、Watanabe Mamoru、Jensen Kim B.、Yui Shiro
    • Journal Title

      Nature Protocols

      Volume: 17 Issue: 3 Pages: 649-671

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41596-021-00658-3

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A Cellular "Hub" Function to Resolve Colitis.2021

    • Author(s)
      Ito G, Yui S, Okamoto R.
    • Journal Title

      Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol

      Volume: 12(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 789-790

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jcmgh.2021.04.008

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Notch and TNF-α signaling promote cytoplasmic accumulation of OLFM4 in intestinal epithelium cells and exhibit a cell protective role in the inflamed mucosa of IBD patients2021

    • Author(s)
      Kuno Reiko、Ito Go、Kawamoto Ami、Hiraguri Yui、Sugihara Hady Yuki、Takeoka Sayaka、Nagata Sayaka、Takahashi Junichi、Tsuchiya Mao、Anzai Sho、Mizutani Tomohiro、Shimizu Hiromichi、Yui Shiro、Oshima Shigeru、Tsuchiya Kiichiro、Watanabe Mamoru、Okamoto Ryuichi
    • Journal Title

      Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports

      Volume: 25 Pages: 100906-100906

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrep.2020.100906

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Functional analysis of isoflavones using patient-derived human colonic organoids2021

    • Author(s)
      Tsuchiya Mao、Ito Go、Hama Minami、Nagata Sayaka、Kawamoto Ami、Suzuki Kohei、Shimizu Hiromichi、Anzai Sho、Takahashi Junichi、Kuno Reiko、Takeoka Sayaka、Hiraguri Yui、Sugihara Hady Yuki、Mizutani Tomohiro、Yui Shiro、Oshima Shigeru、Tsuchiya Kiichiro、Watanabe Mamoru、Okamoto Ryuichi
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

      Volume: 542 Pages: 40-47

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.01.021

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 腸上皮細胞の時相調整におけるECM-Nicheの役割解明2023

    • Author(s)
      油井 史郎
    • Organizer
      第22回日本再生医療学会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Application of DSS grafting assay to evaluate the potential of Cecum organoids as u useful cellular source for the treatment of colitis.2022

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Watanabe, Nobuhiko Ogasawara, Sakurako Kobayashi, Go Ito, Yoshito Kano, Tomohiro Mizutani, Hiromich Shimizu, Mamoru Watanabe, Ryuichi Okamoto, Shiro Yui.
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week (DDW)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dissection of inflammatory and regenerative signature of intestinal epithelium via in vitro culture recapitulating the repair process.2022

    • Author(s)
      Sakurako Kobayashi, Nobuhiko Ogasawara, Satoshi Watanabe, Go Ito, Yoshito Kano, Tomohiro Mizutani, Hiromich Shimizu, Mamoru Watanabe, Ryuichi Okamoto, Shiro Yui.
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week (DDW)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dissection of cancer cell plasticity in a novel defined culture system for human colorectal cancer.2022

    • Author(s)
      Nobuhiko Ogasawara, Sakurako Kobayashi, Satoshi Watanabe, Go Ito, Yoshito Kano, Tomohiro Mizutani, Hiromich Shimizu, Mamoru Watanabe, Ryuichi Okamoto, Shiro Yui
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week (DDW)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 12.ヒト腸管上皮細胞における発生・炎症・発癌オーバーラップに関する基礎研究2021

    • Author(s)
      油井 史郎、岡本隆一、渡辺守
    • Organizer
      第107回日本消化器病学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 13.Conceptual basis of lineage shift between intestinal epithelium and hepatocytes.2021

    • Author(s)
      Sakurako Kobayashi, Satoshi Watanabe, Nobuhiko Ogasawara, Yosuke Yoneyama, Kousuke Tanimoto, Ryu Nishimura, Sayaka Nagata, Masami Inoue, Kouhei Suzuki, Kiichiro Tsuchiya, Ryuichi Okamoto, Mamoru Watanabe, Takanori Takebe, Shiro Yui
    • Organizer
      第18回幹細胞シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 14.炎症・再生に関与する胎児化機構の同定とヒト腸への応用2021

    • Author(s)
      油井史郎、小林桜子、渡辺諭、小笠原暢彦、井上正美、大島茂、柿沼晴、土屋輝一郎、岡本隆一、渡辺守
    • Organizer
      第42回日本炎症再生医学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 15.The art of intestinal organoids in basic research and its potential for clinical applications2021

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Yui, Ryuichi Okamoto, Mamoru Watanabe
    • Organizer
      ISSCR/JSRM International Symposium
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 腸上皮細胞の胎児化機構の同定とヒト腸への応用2021

    • Author(s)
      油井史郎
    • Organizer
      第20回日本再生医療学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 腸炎細胞治療におけるオルガノイド特性の最適化2020

    • Author(s)
      渡辺諭、高橋純一、小林桜子、土屋輝一郎、岡本隆一、Gunnar Hansson、Kim Jensen、渡辺守、油井史郎
    • Organizer
      第106回日本消化器病学会総会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of hyper plastic cellular materials by utilizing the injury associated reprogramming2020

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Yui
    • Organizer
      第43回日本分子生物学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 腸上皮の老化に関わるストレス応答の2方向性2021

    • Author(s)
      小笠原暢彦、油井史郎、渡辺守
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      医学書院
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 腸上皮の老化に関わるストレス応答の2 方向性2021

    • Author(s)
      小笠原暢彦、油井史郎、渡辺守
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      生体の科学
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 東京医科歯科大学創生医学コンソーシアム 幹細胞・オルガノイドユニット

    • URL

      https://www.tmd.ac.jp/cmn/amr/neog/organoid.html

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 東京医科歯科大学創生医学コンソーシアム 消化器創生ユニット

    • URL

      https://www.tmd.ac.jp/cmn/amr/neog/digestive.html

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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